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There is a saying: Breakfast like a king...

    There is a saying: Breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and supper like a beggar. This means that______should be the largest meal of our day. In many countries, the biggest meal of the day is dinner. So why does this saying advise_______to eat a large breakfast instead of other meals?

The______ is in the word breakfast itself, which means a long period without eating. The gap(间隔)______ dinner and breakfast can be up to twelve hours, so the meal should be______ . Also, unlike your evening meal, the food for breakfast will______ you energy to use while you are active during the day . There is, evidence(证据) that eating a big breakfast can______ your concentration(注意力) and mood.

Health experts stress (强调) the______ of eating a good breakfast and having one's main meal earlier in the day, but not many people are______ their unhealthy eating habits. For example, about two-thirds of population in the US______ has its main meal in the evening, Most popular American food is full of fat. It's______ for people's health . In Mexico, the most important meal for many families is usually eaten at noon. It______ soup, fish , meat with a salad and finally tea or coffee. May experts______ that people eat small, low-fat meals five or six times a day .However, most think______ you eat is more important than when you eat it. Having a balanced______ is the best way to enjoy a healthy life. Eat healthy, and stay healthy.

1.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner

2.A.them B.us C.her D.him

3.A.question B.fact C.result D.answer

4.A.among B.in. C.between D.at

5.A.fresh B.healthy. C.simple D.expensive

6.A.take B.send C.save D.give

7.A.improve B.break C.help D.protect

8.A.culture B.hobby C.importance D.idea

9.A.forming B.changing C.developing D.building

10.A.still B.just C.never D.already

11.A.helpful B.strange C.good D.bad

12.A.uses B.needs C.includes D.mixes

13.A.tell B.ask C.suggest D.order

14.A.that B.what C.how D.whether

15.A.exercise B.time C.invention D.diet

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.D 【解析】 这篇短文主要谈论了早餐对于我们的重要性以及人们的一些饮食特点。 1.句意:这意味着早餐应该是我们一天中最大的一餐。在许多国家,一天中最大的一餐是晚餐。 考查名词辨析。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐;dinner主餐。根据第一句话“Eat breakfast like a king”可见,早餐应该是我们一天中最大的一餐。 故选A。 2.句意:为什么这句话建议我们吃一顿丰盛的早餐而不是其他的饭菜? 考查代词必须。them他们;us我们;her她; him他。根据“So why does this saying advise 2 to eat a large breakfast instead of other meals?”为什么这句话建议_______ 吃一顿丰盛的早餐而不是其他的饭菜?可知,应该选择us我们;符合语境。故选B。 3.句意:答案是早餐这个词本身,意思是长时间不吃东西。 考查名词辨析。question问题;fact事实;result结果;answer答案。根据“The gap(间隔) 4 dinner and breakfast can be up to twelve hours, so the meal should be 5 .”晚餐和早餐之间的间隔可以长达12个小时,因此这顿饭应该是健康的。所以这句话就解释了:为什么这句话建议我们吃一顿丰盛的早餐而不是其他的饭菜的原因。因此应该选择answer答案。符合语境。故选D。 4.句意:晚餐和早餐之间的间隔可以长达12个小时,因此这顿饭应该是健康的。 考查介词辨析。among在……中;in在……内;between介于……之间;at在 (某处) 。between…and…:在……与……之间。between dinner and breakfast:在晚餐和早餐之间。故选C。 5.句意:晚餐和早餐之间的间隔可以长达12个小时,因此这顿饭应该是健康的。 考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的;healthy健康的;simple简单的;expensive昂贵的。根据“The gap(间隔) 4 dinner and breakfast can be up to twelve hours, so the meal should be 5 .” 晚餐和早餐之间的间隔可以长达12个小时,因此这顿饭应该是 _______。可知,应该选择healthy健康的;符合语境。故选B。 6.句意:另外,与你的晚餐不同,早餐食物会在你白天活动时给你能量。 考查动词辨析。take携带;send发送;save挽救;give供给。根据“Also, unlike your evening meal, the food for breakfast will 6 you energy to use while you are active during the day.” 另外,与你的晚餐不同,早餐食物会在你白天活动时 _______ 你能量。可知,应该选择give供给。符合语境。故选D。 7.句意:有证据表明,吃一顿丰盛的早餐可以提高你的注意力和情绪。 考查动词辨析。improve改进,提高;break损坏;help帮助;protect保护。根据“There is, evidence(证据) that eating a big breakfast can 7 your concentration(注意力) and mood.” 有证据表明,吃一顿丰盛的早餐可以 _______ 你的注意力和情绪。可知,应该选择improve改进,提高;符合语境。故选A。 8.句意:健康专家强调,一天中早点吃一顿好早餐和主食的重要性,但没有多少人改变他们不健康的饮食习惯。 考查名词辨析。culture文化;hobby业余爱好;importance重要性;idea想法。由句中的but可知,虽然健康专家强调了一天中早点吃一顿好早餐和主食的重要性,但是还没有多少人改变他们不健康的饮食习惯。the importance of:……的重要性;故选C。 9.句意:健康专家强调,一天中早点吃一顿好早餐和主食的重要性,但没有多少人改变他们不健康的饮食习惯。 考查动词辨析。forming形成;changing改变;developing发展;building创建。由句子“…but not many people are 9 their unhealthy eating habits.”但没有多少人 _______ 他们不健康的饮食习惯。可知,应该选择changing改变;符合语境。故选B。 10.句意:例如,美国大约三分之二的人口仍然在晚上吃主食,最受欢迎的美国食物是富含脂肪的。 考查副词辨析。still仍然;just恰好;never从不;already已经。这句话是对上文的解释,虽然健康专家认为早餐最重要,但是没有几个人为之改变,在美国仍然有晚上吃主食的习惯。故选A。 11.句意:这对人们的健康有害。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有用的;strange奇怪的;good好的;bad坏的。根据“Most popular American food is full of fat.”最受欢迎的美国食物是富含脂肪的。可知,晚上吃富含脂肪的食物是对健康有害的。故选D。 12.句意:它包括汤、鱼、肉和沙拉,最后是茶或咖啡。 考查动词辨析。uses使用; needs需要;includes包括;mixes混合。根据“In Mexico, the most important meal for many families is usually eaten at noon.”在墨西哥,许多家庭最重要的一餐通常在中午吃。可知,中午吃的东西包括汤、鱼、肉和沙拉,最后是茶或咖啡。故选C。 13.句意:可能专家建议人们一天吃五六次小而低脂的食物。 考查动词辨析。tell告诉;ask询问;suggest建议;order订购。根据“May experts 13 that people eat small, low-fat meals five or six times a day.”可能专家 ______ 人们一天吃五六次小而低脂的食物。可知,应该选择suggest建议;符合语境。而tell不能直接跟宾语从句,应该是tell sb./sth. that……。故选C。 14.句意:然而,大多数人认为你吃什么比什么时候吃更重要。 考查代词。that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出从句;what什么,代词;how如何,副词;whether是否,连词。分析句子结构可知,本题的空是做eat宾语的,只有what可以做eat的宾语。故选B。 15.句意:均衡饮食是享受健康生活的最佳方式。 考查名词。exercise锻炼;time时间;invention发明;diet日常饮食。根据“Having a balanced 15 is the best way to enjoy a healthy life.”均衡 _______ 是享受健康生活的最佳方式。可知,应该选择diet日常饮食。符合语境。故选D。
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