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We can use milk to make all kinds of thi...

    We can use milk to make all kinds of things. Here’s how to make plastic:

You will need

Teaspoon

Vinegar(醋)

Measuring cup

Whole vitamin D milk (nonfat or low-fat)

Sauce pan

Adult helper

Stove

Do this

1. Pour 2 cups (500 ml) of milk into the sauce pan.

2. Ask the adult to heat the pan slowly on the stove.

3. Just before the milk boils, bubbles will start to appear on its surface.

4. When that happens, slowly put in two teaspoons of vinegar.

5. Keep stirring(搅拌) until the milk becomes rubbery(橡胶状) and hard to move.

6. Remove the pan from the heat and let it cool.

7. When the milk is completely cool, remove the solid from the pan, squeeze it into a ball and wash it under cool running water.

What happened?

A chemical reaction takes place between a chemical(化学物质) in the warm milk and acid() in the vinegar, and the result is a rubbery solid that does not dissolve in water. The milk has to be heated for this experiment to work.

The white glue that comes in a squeeze bottle is one of the many useful things. That can be made from the chemicals in milk.

 

 

1.What do we need to make plastic?

A.Two cups of low-fat milk. B.An adult helper.

C.Vinegar, sugar and acid. D.The white glue.

2.Which of the following is true about the experiment?

A.The milk should be cool for doing the experiment.

B.Keep stirring the mixture of milk and water until it is cool.

C.Bubble will start to appear when the milk becomes rubbery.

D.A chemical reaction takes between the warm and the vinegar.

3.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.Different Uses of Milk B.Glue Made from Milk

C.Different Uses of Plastic D.Plastic Made from Milk

 

1.B 2.D 3.D 【解析】 文章主要是介绍如何用牛奶制作塑料的步骤、需要用的工具以及制作过程。 1.细节理解题。根据文中You will need一栏中的信息可以知道,制作牛奶需要成年的帮手,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据文中Do this一栏中的信息1.Pour 2 cups (500 ml) of milk into the sauce pan.2.Ask the adult to heat the pan slowly on the stove.1. 将2杯(500毫升)牛奶倒入调味锅。2.让成年人在炉子上慢慢加热锅。可知A项错误;根据文中5. Keep stirring(搅拌)until the milk becomes rubbery(橡胶状)and hard to move.6.Remove the pan from the heat and let it cool.5.继续搅拌,直到牛奶变成橡胶状且难以移动。6.从炉子上取下锅,让它冷却。可知B项错误;根据文中3. Just before the milk boils, bubbles will start to appear on its surface.3. 就在牛奶沸腾之前,它的表面会开始出现气泡。可知C项错误;根据文中A chemical reaction takes place between a chemical(化学物质)in the warm milk and acid(酸)in the vinegar在温牛奶中的一种化学物质和醋中的酸之间发生化学反应。可知D项正确,故选D。 3.最佳标题。根据整个文章的理解可知,文章主要是介绍如何用牛奶制作塑料的步骤,所以这里应该是介绍牛奶制成的塑料,故选D。
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