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请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 如今,机器人已经从一个梦想中的角色,真正地走入...

请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

如今,机器人已经从一个梦想中的角色,真正地走入了人类生活。针对目前市面上机器 人的不同功能,某校学生做了相关调查并统计如下表。其中,90%的机器人可以帮助做家务, 35%的机器人可以帮助学生学习。 请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段简要说明图表内容,第二段请谈一谈,如果将来你有一个机器人,你希望它能干什么呢?并陈述理由。

要求:

1.词数不少于 60 ;

2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。 参考词汇:娱乐聊天 chat and play

 

One possible version: According to the data provided, 90% of robots help people to do housework. 55% of robots can chat and play with people, which is very incredible. And 35% of robots can help people with schoolwork. In addition to this, 10% of robots can look after the old and the young. As for me, if I have a robot, I hope it can help with my study. If I have any difficulties in studying, I can turn to robot for help. I think it is good to make full use of the time to do some meaningful things. 【解析】 1.题干解读:要求我们用两段话写一篇短文,第一段简要说明图表内容,第二段请谈一谈,如果将来你有一个机器人,你希望它能干什么呢?并陈述理由。 2.例文点评;本文按照要求书写,主要采用一般现在时态。第一段简要说明图表内容,第二段谈自己有了机器人来帮助自己学习,并且陈述了自己的理由,学习有困难时向机器人求助。文章通顺、连贯,符合写作要求。 3.高分亮点: 短语:According to;play with;In addition to;look after;as for;turn to sb. make use of。 句型:if I have a robot, I hope it can help with my study.;55% of robots can chat and play with people, which is very incredible. And 35% of robots can help people with schoolwork.。  
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请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在 答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余。

 

early, something, however, similar, happy, show, how, different, scientist, watch, serve, of

When you are busy with schoolwork, do you envy ( 羡慕) babies? They needn't care about anyone or1.  .They just do whatever they want. But a new study says this may not be true.

Two-year-old babies care about 2.  others see them. They even change (改变) their acts when others are around them, according to 3.  from Emory University in the US.

Scientists did test on 144 babies between the ages of 14 to 24 months. They 4. the babies a robot with two buttons( 按钮) on it. When the babies touched the buttons, the scientists would act 5. . When the babies touched the first button, the scientists would act happily. But when the babies touched the second button, the scientists would be 6.  .

They found that when there were no adults ( ) around, children would touch the second button more often. But when there were adult 7. , they would touch the first button more often.

Adults will show the same kind of act. People always act better when others are watching.8. ,when no one is watching, they act worse.

Studies in the past found that children started to care about what others thought9.  them around the age of 4. But this new study shows that the age is much 10., maybe at the age of 1or 2.

 

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请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。

Nowadays, we can find robots easily around us. Some do very complicated jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. Others do simple and tiring jobs. When an automatic ( 自动 )washing machine is turned on, water pours in. The machine waits until the water is warm enough  for  washing clothes. It  does  this  by  “feedback”( ).  Information about  what  is happening is feedback into the robot to tell what to do next. Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us what is going on around us. So robots are like human beings in two ways. They work and they have feedback.

In some ways robots are better than human beings. They work quickly and do not make mistakes. They do not get bored doing the same job over and over again. And they never get tired. So robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many different jobs. But some people show their worries that robots will take the place of human beings. 500 men and 500 women are interviewed about their worries.

1.In what ways are robots like humans?

2.What are the advantages(优点) of robots? (at least two examples)

3.How many men showed their worries about robots in the interview?

4.What percent of people worry that there may be fewer chances for people?

5.Do you think robots will be able to take humans place? Why or why not?

 

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根据对话内容,从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余。

A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?

B: 1. What are you going to do, Lin Tao?

A: I'm going to watch a traditional art show.2.

B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?

A: 3. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.

B: It's fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting?

A: In our school art club.

B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.4. 

A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?

B: Yes, I'd love to and I can't wait,5.

A: Let's meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning. B: OK See you then.

A: See you.

 

A.When and where shall we meet?

B.Yes, nothing much.

C.What club shall I join?

D.Can I join your club?

E. They are about flowers, birds and fishes.

F. My grandmother taught me.

G.And there are some of my paper-cutting works in the show.

 

 

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请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余。

After a long week, Sunday is the perfect day to sit down with family, relax and enjoy a special dinner: Sunday roast(周日大餐). 1.

British people have eaten Sunday roasts for centuries. In the old days, people had to go church on Sundays. After that, people would be hungry. 2.

So what are these tasty dishes? Every Sunday dinner has roast meat, usually chicken or beef , roast potatoes, vegetables and Yorkshire pudding.3.

What if you don't have time to make the traditional dinner? Don't worry. In Britain, there are special restaurants, called carveries. 4.  The name "carvery" comes from the act of cutting the meat into slices, before putting them on a plate.

5. Parents and children will sit down and tell each other about their week at work or school.

With many traditions fading(逐渐消失), traditional Sunday dinners are as strong as ever. And I have a feeling that this traditional dinner will be on British tables all the time.

 

A. This is a tradition for many British people on Sundays.

B. This is a tradition for few British people on Sundays.

C. This is a pudding made with eggs, milk and flour.

D. Besides the tasty food, this meal is also a great time for family.

E. So family would get together to eat a big meal.

F. There you can have a Sunday roast.

 

 

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请阅读下面文章,从每小题所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。

A film about China’s success over the last five years has become the film most cited( ) by China's ministers( 部长) China’s two sessions. Amazing China was cited by many important officers at a press conference(记者会) on Saturday.

Wan Gang is the minister of science and  technology. He said he was deeply moved  by Amazing China, as “Science and technology have played an important part in supporting the development of the bridges, roads, ports(港口)and the Internet, as it was said in the film.”

Xiao Yaqing another leader also cited the film. “In the past five years, China has made progress in infrastructure. I do not know if you all have watched the film Amazing China, but the bridges, roads and ports in the film were all built by our country,” Xiao said on Saturday.

He Lifeng, head of the National Development and Reform Commission( ) also cited the film.“Amazing China introduces many of the great developments the country has made since 2012, including the world's largest radio telescope FAST, the world's largest maritime drilling rig( 钻探设备)Blue Whale 2, and the development of 5G mobile technology.”

According to a survey, most people are interested in the film and people have spent about 300 million yuan watching the film.

1.Amazing China is a           .

A.book B.magazine C.film

2.Wan Gang agrees that Amazing China shows the importance of          .

A.science and technology B.infrastructure and science C.radio telescope FAST

3.The underlined word "infrastructure" in Paragraph 3 means “         ” in Chinese.

A.通信设施 B.基础设施 C.军事设施

4.According to the passage, Amazing China was cited by       officer(s).

A.one B.two C.three

5.We can mainly learn from the passage that          .

A.Amazing China was popular

B.a press conference happened on Sunday

C.China has made little progress

 

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