阅读理解
Sitting in front of the television may be relaxing,but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life.Watching television less may help you live a much longer life.
Australian researchers studied more than 11,000 people over the age of 25.Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day,they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn't watch any television.Also,people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.
Sitting in front of the television isn't healthy.The more TV you watch,the less exercise you'll get.And the less exercise you get,the more likely it is that you'll get sick.
Lennert Veerman,the researcher who led the study,says watching too much TV will be bad for people's life expectancies(预期寿命),even for people who have a good diet.He thinks it's necessary for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch,as it can be an indicator(指标)of someone's overall health.
Therefore,Veerman has called on people to turn off their TVs and get off the sofa to get some exercise.“Exercise is good,” he said.“Even light activity is good for health.”
1.Australian researchers did a study on ______.
A.how much time people spend watching TV
B.what people usually do to relax after work
C.how watching too much TV can have a bad influence(影响)on people
D.what people should do to lengthen(延长)their lives
2.According to the study,if a 35yearold man watches TV for two hours,he will lose ______ of life.
A.6 hours B.4.8 years C.22 minutes D.44 minutes
3.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ______.
A.how watching TV can affect people's diets B.why watching TV can be bad for our health
C.why people don't exercise enough D.how long people should exercise every day
4.What suggestion did Veerman give?
A.Have a healthy diet. B.Go to the doctor often.
C.Get more exercise instead of watching TV. D.Do some light activities while watching TV.
It's sunny on Sunday.Sandy and her _____ are on the beach.Listen!She and her brother Jim are talking _____ their mother.Sandy says to her mother,“Mom,I _____ listening to music.I want to _____ on the beach(海滩)and listen to it.” “OK,my dear!” says Mrs.Brown.“Mom,I like playing beach volleyball.Can you play with _____?” asks Jim.“Sure,my son,” says Mrs.Brown._____ is Mr.Brown? Oh,he is _____ in the sea.Look!He is a good swimmer.Sandy's grandfather and grandmother don't want to _____ anything.They are sitting on the beach and _____.Oh,everyone on the beach is having a good ______.They don't need to think about their problems(问题).
1.A.friends B.family C.students D.teachers
2.A.of B.about C.with D.on
3.A.like B.want C.tell D.have
4.A.lie(躺) B.work C.go D.cross
5.A.me B.him C.her D.us
6.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How
7.A.drawing B.reading C.swimming D.shopping
8.A.eat B.do C.listen D.clean
9.A.dancing B.relaxing C.cooking D.studying
10.A.name B.fun C.place D.time
词汇运用
根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Hello,everyone.My name is Mazzy,and I'm two years old.I live with my parents in a big 1.(房子)in Oregon,America.Do you know Oregon?It is a 2.(州)of America.
I think I'm different from other two-year-old 3.(孩子).I love cooking and I like 4.(学习)everything about cooking.Although I'm5.(年轻的),I'm good at cooking.
You may not believe I can cook food well 6.(因为)I'm only two.Look at my photos!
In the first photo,I'm breaking(打破)eggs.In the second photo,I'm showing my strawberry cakes.They look very 7.(可口的),right?I can cook many things,from pizza to 8.(汤).Of course,I need my parents' help.They help me 9.(洗)vegetables,cut meat and so on.
My dream is to open a restaurant(餐馆).I 10. (希望) to make food for more people.
按要求完成句子
1.Mrs.Wang shops with her son.(用now改写句子)
Mrs.Wang _____ ______ with her son now.
2.She's reading a book in the school library.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—_____she ______a book in the school library?
—No,she _____.
3.Are they having classes at school now?(用every day 改写句子)
_____ they______ classes at school every day?
4.Alice wants to go to Sichuan.(改为否定句)
Alice _____ ______ to go to Sichuan.
5.music,Ted,to,is,bedroom,in,listening,his(连词成句)
_________________________________________?
书面表达
请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
随着“改革创新、 奋发有为”大讨论在各行各业的积极展开, 人们对创新思维有了更深刻的认识。某校组织开展了落实创新思维的实践活动, 以期培养学生们从多个角度选择, 对比、分析问题的能力。为了更好地了解实践效果, 学校对九年级 200 名学生进行了抽样调查, 下图是有关学生们学习方法的统计结果。
请你用两段话写一篇英文短文, 第一段简要说明图表内容, 第二段从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的方式, 结合自己的经历, 说说你在落实创新思维的过程中所做的一件事情及感受。
要求:
1.词数不少于 80 词;
2.首句已给出, 不计入总词数;
3.不要出现真实的人名和校名。
The Results of Creativity Survey
15% ask a robot for help
40% collect information online
9% learn from exhibitions
15% exchange travel diaries with others
21% get close to nature
A school did a survey among 200 students about the creative ways of learning. Here are the results.
请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给的任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Many of us have feelings of loneliness as we grow up. Some teenagers can’t stand eating alone in the dining hall, and girls even go to the restroom hand in hand. They fear being called a “loner”. In these cases, we might use the word “loner” in a disapproving (不赞成的) way.
However, it can actually have a good meaning as well. It all depends on our attitude toward being alone.
“It’s hard to feel lonely when you’re trying to master a new skill, practice a hobby or try out a new recipe,” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. She used to be a terrible cook, but whenever loneliness hit her, she would buy a lot of ingredients and figure out how to make them into delicious dishes. After a few months, she became good at cooking. If you can make use of your solo (单独的) time, you’ll find that it won't trouble you.
“Honjok” Hit Korea |
“Honjok” has become a growing lifestyle in South Korea. The word comes from “hon” (alone) and “jok” (tribe 一族). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves. “I hope it grows into a self-supporting culture of happiness,” said Jang Jae Young, a South Korean who runs a website about this solo lifestyle called honjok.me. |
Loner Economy (经济) in Japan |
There are many solo karaoke bars and solo cafes in Japan. Ramen (拉面) restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. Boards separate each seat. Diners fill out a form to place an order, and then press a button to call the waiter. They don't see the faces of other customers or waiters. |
People are becoming more peaceful about being alone. This doesn’t mean we should totally shut ourselves from the outside world, of course. But it doesn’t hurt to have some “me time” once in a while.
The Loneliness
My heart has grown rich with the passing of years,
I have less need now than when I was young
To share myself with every comer
Or shape my thoughts into words
It is the same to me whether they come or go
As long as I have myself
Let them think I care, though I go alone;
If it lifts their pride, what is it to me
Who am self-complete as a flower or a stone.
1.What does the writer want to tell us by mentioning US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux?
__________________________________________________
2.How do you like the “loners” in South Korea?
__________________________________________________
3.In the passage, the underlined word “this” refers to _______________.
4.Please translate the underlined (划线的) sentence into Chinese. (不超过 25 个汉字)
__________________________________________________
5.Do you want to be a loner? Why or why not?
__________________________________________________