阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Located in the southern part of the Yangtze River delta(三角洲),
Taihu Lake is the third largest fresh water lake in China. With a surface area of about 2,338 square kilometers, Taihu Lake is a famous scenic spot in China and is well known for its lake, its hills and its fantastic man- made scenery.
Taihu Lake is located in the Yangtze River delta. It crosses Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, where 48 islands, big or small, and 72 hills and peninsulas(半岛) along the lake combine to form a view of great natural beauty. The best place to view the beautiful Taihu Lake is on the Turtle Head Island. Turtle Head Island is an island whose shape is really like the head of a turtle sticking out from the water. Taihu Lake and the nearby scenery will attract you when you climb onto Turtle Head. When the soft winds blow, waves roll and the hills in the distance look like a landscape painting. The scene is really fascinating.
Besides the natural scenery of Taihu Lake, there are many historic sites , such as the Grand Canal (运河) of the Sui Dynasty, the islands in the lake along with the coastal places in the east, the north and the west, both of which are the cradle(摇篮) of the culture of Wuyue (this culture touches on traditions that flow from or refer to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and the southeast part of Anhui Province today) and so on.
Taihu Lake is a rich source of fish. Traveling there, you can taste the famous delicious food known as “Taihu Lake Three Whites”. They are white shrimp, white bait(银鱼) and white fish. The feast(盛宴) is generally prepared in the boat as one floats on the calm waters of Taihu Lake. It is very well worth a visit.
Taihu Lake | |
Introduction | ●Taihu lake 1. up 2,338 square kilometers, making it the third largest fresh water lake in China. ●Taihu Lake is 2. for its lake, hills and man-made scenery. |
3.scenery | ●Islands of 4. sizes, hills and peninsulas all mix together to form a view of great natural beauty. ●Turtle Head Island is considered 5. the best place to view Taihu Lake. ●The scene is really like a landscape painting with soft 6. winds, rolling waves and hills in the distance. |
Sites with7. | ●The Grand Canal of the Sui Dynasty and the islands give 8. to the culture of Wuyue. |
Fishing industry | ●“Taihu Lake Three Whites” 9. white shrimp, white bait and white fish. |
Conclusion | ●Taihu Lake is well worth 10.. |
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
1.When spring comes, you may see lots of kites in different ____(形状) in Greenery Theme Park.
2.We felt ___(自豪的) when knowing FIBA Basketball World Cup 2019 would take place in Nanjing.
3.Nanjing Yuzui Wetland Park ___ (覆盖)an area of over 640,000 square meters.
4.This year, YOG Art Lantern Festival ___ (持续) from January 28th to February 28th in Jianye District, Nanjing.
5.Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge was put into use again in ___ (十二月), 2018.
In the last century, differnet natural disasters have robbed several cultural heritage(遗产) from us. On WeChat, some people say, “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonders anymore.” But people can see them in a new way---through a video game. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like they are in reality, and see the wonders as they were before the fire.
Maybe digital technology(数字技术) could help protect cultural heritage better. This idea dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to develop since then. By scanning(扫 描) the ancient buildings, building 3D models, as well as measuring everything, engineers can make a copy exactly as the real one.
As computers and smart phones are popular, the digital copy has great value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural heritage without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes(敦煌石窟) is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them.
Second, it can make the cultural heritage more famous by spreading information about them through the internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Dunhuang Grottoes became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years.
Last, it stores all the information of the cultural heritage. Even if the real ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a new one if wanted. Of course, however exact a model, it is not the real one.
Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to protect cultural heritage at the moment.
1.We can see the damaged parts of those wonders .
A.by entering the buildings B.by creating another copy
C.by spreading information D.through a video game
2.Which is the correct order of digitalizing ancient buildings according to the passage?
① Build 3D models.
② Scan the ancient buildings.
③ Make a copy exactly as the real one.
④ Measure everything.
A.②①④③ B.③①②④ C.①②④③ D.②③①④
3.The writer uses the example of Dunhuang in Paragragh 3 and 4 to .
A.show the writer is really interested in travelling to Dunhuang
B.prove people can build a new one if the real ones are damaged
C.show Dunhuang Grottoes are disappearing because of the disaster
D.prove computers and phones makes digital copies more valuable
4.What is the writer’s attitude(态度) towards the digital technology?
A.Doubt. B.Confident. C.Critical D.Unclear.
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A.The cultural heritage. B.Dunhuang Grottoes.
C.Digital technology could help. D.How can we see the damaged parts?
Night after night, she came to make me comfortable in bed, even long after my childhood years. Following her daily habit, she'd bend down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead(额头).
I don't remember when it first started annoying(使人恼怒的) me— her hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, "Don't do that anymore —your hands are too rough!" She didn't say anything in reply. But never again did my mother close out my day with that expression of her love.
Time after time, with the passing years, my thoughts returned to that night. By then I missed my mother's hands, missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead. Sometimes it seemed very close, sometimes far away. But always it existed, in the back of my mind.
Well, the years have passed, and I'm not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She's been our doctor, reaching for the medicine to calm a young girl's stomach or help with the boy's injured knee. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world... washes blue jeans more carefully than I can...
Now, my own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer has Dad, and on special days, I spend the night with her. So it was late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a hand run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.
In my memory, for the thousandth time, I remembered the night my young voice complained, "Don't do that anymore — your hands are too rough!" Catching Mom's hand in hand, I cried out how sorry I was for that night. I thought she'd remember, as I did. But Mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten — and forgiven (原谅)— long ago.
That night, I fell asleep with a new understanding for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
1.What annoyed me that night?
A.My mother’s rough hands B.My mother’s reply
C.My mother’s kiss D.My mother’s expression of love
2.From the passage, we can learn that .
A.I never missed my mother’s goodnight kiss.
B.I had carried the guilt for many years until my mother kissed me again.
C.My mother always remembers what I said that night.
D.My father is still alive and lives with my mom..
3.My mother does these things for me and my family except _.
A.Cooking meals B.Washing clothes
C.Taking care of the children D.Closing out the day by kissing
4.What is my mom like?
A.guilty B.gentle C.careless D.silent
I’ve been thinking about you and me And how our friendship came to be How long ago I hoped that we
Could be Forever Friends
And how I look back on these days
And smile at all the little ways
We made the hard times seem okay
Like true Forever Friends
At times we’d laugh so hard and then We’d catch out breath and start again Cause’ having fun comes easy when You’re with Forever Friends
Together we’ve shared wonderful sights
Like soft spring days and starlight
When all the world seems still and right
With my Forever Friend
And on those days when rain would fall
And life was not much fun at all
You were always there to take my call
A true Forever Friend
Life’s wandering roads may take us far But if we’re apart let each bright star Remind us how blessed we are
To be Forever Friends
And when the stars shine down we’ll see
Perhaps by fate or destiny
A friendship that was meant to be
You and Me
Forever Friends
1.What is this poem mainly about?
A.Family. B.Hope. C.Friendship. D.Dream.
2.Which of the following word is the most suitable one to be in the blank?
A.evening. B.kites. C.flights. D.nights.
3.According to the writer, true friends .
A.always support each other. B.will never be apart.
C.have difficulty having fun. D.won’t meet hard times.
Major Rivers
A river is naturally flowing water which slows between two water sources.
Amazon, South America 4,345 mi (6,992 km) Nile, Africa 4,258 mi (6,853 km)
Chang Jiang (Yangtze), Asia 3,915 mi (6,300 km)
Mississippi/Missouri, North America 3,710 mi
(5,970 km)
Major Deserts
Deserts are lands that are generally covered with sand.
Sahara, North Africa 3,552,140 sq mi
(9,200,000 sq km)
Arabian, Middle East 899,618 sq mi
(2,330,000 sq km)
Kalahari, Southern Africa 359,075 sq mi
(930,000 sq km)
Syrian, Syria, Jordan, Iraq 200,000 sq mi
(500,000 sq km)
Mountains
Mountains are formed by the eruption of volcanoes, which themselves were formed by the movement of tectonic plates(地壳板块).
Mount Everest 29,035 ft (8,850 m) Nepal/China Qogir (K2) 28,250 ft (8,611 m) Pakistan Kangchenjunga 28,169 ft (8,586 m) Nepal Lhotse 27,920 ft (8,501 m) Nepal
Note: The dormant( 休眠的)volcano Mauna Kea (on the Big Island of Hawaii) could be considered the tallest mountain in the world. If you measure it from its base in the Hawaiian
Trough (3,300 fathoms deep) to its summit of 13,796 feet, it reaches a height of 33,476 feet.
1.According to the information in the boxes, we can learn all the facts EXCEPT .
A.The second longest river is in Africa. B.The biggest desert is in Africa.
C.Mount Everest is only located in Nepal. D.Kalahari Desert is not as big as Arabian Desert.
2.According to the passage, what do you know about the mountains?
A.K2 in Pakistan is the fourth tallest mountain in the world.
B.Mauna Kea in Hawaii is an active volcano.
C.Mauna Kea is higher than Mount Everest if it is measured from its base.
D.The movement of tectonic plates has nothing to do with the forming of volcanoes.
3.Where is the article probably seen?
A.A history book B.A tour guide book
C.A novel D.A website listing geography facts
