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Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改...

Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每格一词)

1.Scientists need to wear spacesuits in space.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ scientists ___________ to wear spacesuits in space?

2.Both of the children like going shopping at weekends. (改为否定句)

_________ of the children _________ going shopping at weekends.

3.It was windy and cloudy yesterday. (划线部分提问)

_________ _________ the weather yesterday?

4.Mrs. White has worked in this company since 2000. (划线部分提问)

__________ __________ has Mrs. White worked in this company?

5.Tom didn’t come as early as Mary. (保持原句意思)

Mary _________ _________ than Tom.

6.gone, my, to, has, holiday, teacher, for, Japan, class, her, winter (连词成句)

________________________________________________________.

 

1. Do need 2. Neither likes 3. How was 4. How long 5. came earlier 6.My class teacher has gone to Japan for her winter holiday. 【解析】 1.本题考查一般疑问句的用法。一般疑问句的构成:(1)be+主语+其它部分?(2)情态动词/助动词+主语+动词原形+其它部分?分析句子,句中没有be动词或者情态动词,但有行为动词“need”且为一般现在时态,故需要借助助动词do,位于句首,首字母应该大写。再接need。故答案为(1). Do (2). need。 2.本题考查否定句的用法。根据句意“Both of the children like going shopping at weekends两个孩子都喜欢在周末逛街”分析上下句所缺成分,只需要将both改成否定形式;both的否定形式是neither,位于句首字母需要大写,做主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。故答案为(1). Neither (2). likes。 3.本题考查特殊疑问句的用法。划线部分windy and cloudy(有风和多云)表示天气的形容词。改成问句的时候应该是问“天气怎么样?”昨天的天气,谓语动词应该用一般过去时,故答案为(1). How (2). was。 4.本题考查特殊疑问句的用法。划线部分since 2000(自2000年以来)表示时间,根据句意“他自2000年以来就在这个公司工作了”,问句应该是问“多长时间”故答案为(1). How (2). long。 5.本题考查同义句转换。“Tom didn’t come as early as Mary”翻译为“汤姆没有玛丽早”,下句提供的信息中Mary做主语,且有than。故翻译为“玛丽比汤姆来的早”用比较级earlier。上文时态为一般过去时,故下句也需要用一般过去时。故答案为(1). came (2). earlier。 6.本题考查连词成句。题目给我们的标点符号是句号(.),很显然这是一个陈述句。陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。那么,第一步是找到主语。经过认真的读题目,我们不难发现这句话的主语是My class teacher(我的班主任)。第二步就是找谓语动词,谓语动词有gone,且所给词有has,合成一起就是has gone (现在完成时)。再将剩余6个单词组合成to Japan for her winter holiday。故答案为My class teacher has gone to Japan for her winter holiday.
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