书面表达
根据所给要求，写一篇100词以上的短文。假设你是李华，你的笔友Jill很喜欢中华文化，尤其是中国的传统工艺品，因此他写信给你，想了解中国的工艺品，请你用电子邮件给他写一封回信，向他介绍中国的一种传统工艺品。
要求：1.介绍该工艺品的外形特征、制作材料和制作工艺等等。
2.该工艺品有什么寓意。
Dear Jill,
——————————————————————————————————————————————
Yours,
Li Hua
短文填空
阅读下列短文，根据短文语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
As we all know, Beijing opera(京剧) is the quintessence(国粹) of Chinese culture. But is it the only one treasure of our 1./'neɪʃ(ə)n/? Of course not! Chinese calligraphy(书法) is also the 2./praid/ of China. It has a very long history and there are lots of calligraphers, 3. as Wangxizhi, Qigong, Yanzhenqing, Zhaomengfu and so on.
I think Wangxizhi is widely 4.(know) to all of us. He had been very 5.(interest) in calligraphy since his childhood. Every day he practiced 6.(write). After that, he would 7. the writing brush(毛笔) and ink-stone(砚) in the pool. After a considerable period of time, the water in the pool was blackened. And nowadays, it is said that the pool 8.(remain) black.
Chinese is our mother tongue. 9. not everyone can be a calligrapher, it’s our duty to learn and write it well. At the same time, we should try our best to learn English well to 10./spred/ Chinese calligraphy to the world.
根据情景交际，用恰当的短语或句子填空。
1.你想知道如何学习物理，你会这么问物理老师：
__________________________________________________________?
2.Tina 想知道附近是否有洗手间，她会这么问你：
______________________________________________________ around here?
3.你想知道你同桌过去是否戴眼镜，你会这么问他：
_________________________________________________________?
4.你想知道这些衬衫是什么材料做的，你会这么问：
________________________________________________________?
5.看完The Nutcracker and The Four Realms, Amy 感叹这部电影多么有趣啊，她会说：
__________________________The Nutcracker and The Four Realms is!
Life is like a kind of game with five balls. You name them: Work, Family, Health, Friends and Spirit. And you are keeping all of these in the air. You will soon understand that Work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce back(反弹).1. If you drop one of them, they will be broken and never be the same.
So don’t judge your worth by comparing(比较) yourselves with others.2.Don’t set your goals by what other people feel important. Only you know what is best for you. Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.3. It is by taking chances that you learn how to be brave.
Don’t throw love out of our life by saying it is impossible to find.4.And the best way to keep love is to give it wings to fly.
Life is not a running race.5.
A.You are different and each of us is special.
B.Don’t be afraid of risks(冒险)
C.The quickest way to receive love is to give but the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too selfishly(自私地)
D.But the other four balls -- Family, Health, Friends and Spirit are made of glass.
E.It is a long but colorful journey that every step needs to be valued and enjoyed.
A.You are different and each of us is special.
B.Don’t be afraid of risks(冒险)
C.The quickest way to receive love is to give but the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too selfishly(自私地)
D.But the other four balls -- Family, Health, Friends and Spirit are made of glass.
E.It is a long but colorful journey that every step needs to be valued and enjoyed.
Earlier this year, China achieved a new landmark in space exploration. On Jan 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported.
From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what is on this side of the moon.
Chang’e 4 can’t communicate with Earth directly. But Queqiao, a reply satellite(中继卫星), can help us stay in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Chang’e 4 landed on the moon, it took pictures and sent them back to Earth through Queqiao.
Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
The success of the Chang’e 4 mission is a major achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China's deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua.
China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals — “orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample returning” — referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.
Chang’e 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.
Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into(调查) our solar system. China’s first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.
1. reported that Chang’e 4 has successfully landed on the far side of the moon.
A. People’s Daily B. China Daily C. Chinese scientists D. Wu Yanhua
2.Why was Queqiao set up?
A. To take photos. B. To be sent into space.
C. To keep in touch with the earth. D. To grow seeds on the moon.
3.What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragraph 5?
A. The Chang’e 4 probe. B. A base on the moon in the future.
C. China's space program. D. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission.
4.What’s the third goal of Chang’e?
A. Circle around the moon. B. Bring lunar materials back to earth.
C. Send people to the moon. D. Land on the surface of the moon.
5.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Chang’e 5 will be China's last lunar exploration program.
B. China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.
C. Chang’e 4 has uncovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.
D. China launched its space exploration program fifteen years ago.
What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown away as the rubbish.
Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.
In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. The computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.
1.What do many people do with old computers?
A.They repair them. B.They sell them.
C.They send them to others. D.They stop using them.
2.How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph？
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
3.According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must .
A.recycle most of their products
B.collect all their used products
C.repair and upgrade old computers
D.make more cheaper computers
4.What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?
A.Help the computer companies to collect them.
B.Repair and send them to those who need them.
C.Help people to learn to use them.
D.Turn rubbish into useful things.
5.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Repairing old computers.
B.Encouraging to make cheap computers.
C.Recycling old computers.
D.Helping those who need computers.
