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Science and technology can be seen every...

    Science and technology can be seen everywhere. They are making our life more convenient(方便的) and comfortable. Some scientists recently added amazing ideas to four common things and made great changes to them.

It’s not just a phone.

China has taken the leading place in several scientific fields. In February, 2019, Huawei introduced Mate X, the first 5G phone that can be folded(折叠) in the world. It allows users to read e-books or watch movies on a larger screen. The Mate X supports(支持) 5G. It means you can get a movie from the Internet about 100 times faster than using 4G.

They are not just chopsticks.

Scientists at an American university have invented a pair of electronic chopsticks that can change the taste of food. When you put the chopsticks in your mouth, they can make you feel the taste becomes better, such as making sweet food taste sweeter or salty food less salty. Soon the scientists are going to try their technology on bottles, cups and spoons(勺子).

It’s not just a sticker(粘贴).

It’s said that about 52% of the fruits of the earth go bad before reaching the buyers. Scientists from Malaysia(马来西亚) thought of a simple way to solve the problem — tiny stickers that are made out of some natural materials(材料). Put the stickers on fruits, and the fruits can keep fresh up to two weeks.

They are not just shoes.

Every step you take is helping cut down air pollution. This is not in science fiction(科幻小说). A team from Europe has invented such a pair of shoes. The shoes can take in dirty air and send out clean air. If you wear the shoes and walk one kilometer, the shoes can clean the air polluted by eight cars.

 

 

1.The first 5G phone that can be folded in the world is from ________.

A.China B.Germany C.Malaysia D.America

2.If you think your food is too salty, you can use the ________ mentioned in the passage.

A.spoons B.cups C.chopsticks D.bottles

3.The tiny stickers made by Malaysian scientists can keep fruits fresh up to ________.

A.2 weeks B.4 weeks C.5 weeks D.8 weeks

4.In the passage, the shoes invented by the team from Europe can ________.

A.send out dirty air B.take in dirty air

C.wash our feet D.make noise pollution

5.The passage is mainly about ________.

A.the changes of mobile phones B.the importance of living a healthy life

C.the way to keep fruits fresh for a longer time D.the development of science and technology

 

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 【解析】 文章大意:科学技术改变人们的生活。本文介绍了几种的发明:华为5G手机Mate X;能改变食物味道的筷子;能为水果保鲜的贴纸:能净化空气的鞋子。 1.细节理解题。根据表格1中“China has taken the leading place in several scientific fields. In February, 2019, Huawei introduced Mate X, the first 5G phone that can be folded in the world.”可知世界上第一部可折叠5G手机来自中国。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据表格2中“… a pair of electronic chopsticks that can change the taste of food. … such as making sweet food taste sweeter or salty food less salty.”可知使用文中提到的筷子可以使食物不那么咸。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据表格3中“Put the stickers on fruits, and the fruits can keep fresh up to two weeks.”可知这种小贴纸能保持水果新鲜两周周。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据表格4中“The shoes can take in dirty air and send out clean air.”可知这种由来自欧洲的团队发明的鞋子可以吸脏空气。故选B。 5.主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了科学技术的发展。故选D。
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假如你叫李华(Li Hua),你刚结交的笔友Jim想更多的了解你的个人情况,内容包括你的年龄,外貌,爱好,特长等。请根据他的问题回复邮件,不少于50词。所给提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词:handsome, tall, strong, reading, writing, listening to music, basketball, favourite subject

 

How old are you?

What do you took like?

What do you like doing?

What are you good at?

To    Jim

From    Li Hua

Subject    Personal information

Hi! Jim,

I’m glad to hear from you.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .

Yours,

Li Hua

 

 

 

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根据中文完成句子,每空一词

1.你知道它如何拼写吗?

Do you know ______ ______ ______ it ?

2.请让你的小弟弟玩玩。

Please _______  your little brother ______ .

3.我可不想变老

I don’t ______  ______  ______ old .

4.早饭你吃什么

What do you  ______  _______   ________  ?

 

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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题

Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? Do you know from what English people get their family names? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of Jack.

1.Does everyone have a family name?

2.How many ways do English people have to get their family names?

3.If a man lives on or near a hill, what may his family name be?

4.If a person’s family name is “Jackson”, what can you know?

5.What is the passage mainly about?

 

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    What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue? Colors are really made by reflected(反射) light. We see colors because most of things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸收) and turned into heat(热能). The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, and the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.

1.When something reflects light, we can     .

A.see its color B.see its heat C.not see its color D.see nothing

2.Something looks white because it reflects     .

A.some light B.no light C.all  light D.most light

3.In summer     make people feel cool.

A.dark-colored clothes B.red colored clothes

C.green-colored clothes D.light-colored clothes

 

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In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历)four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England,__________________, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(遗憾)later in the day.

1.Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A.Because the sky is sunny all day.

B.Because they often have very good weather.

C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.

D.Because they may have four seasons in one day.

2.“People can also have summer in winter.” means “it is sometimes too ___ in winter.”

A.cold B.cool C.warm D.rainy

 

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