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People drink alcohol(酒) in many parts of...

People drink alcohol() in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好处) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use.

Some research suggests that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases.

A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(样本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.

However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.

Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults --- that's men under age 65 --- is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, it's no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝脏) diseases, and many other cancers.

1.How did the researchers carry out their study?

A. By following an example.    B. By listing facts.

C. By collecting information worldwide.    D. By comparing tested objects.

2.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

A.     B.     C.     D.

3.What is the best title of this passage?

A. Alcohol drinking may do harm to your health

B. Alcohol drinking can be both good and bad for you

C. Drinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the world

D. Drinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.

 

1.D 2.D 3.B 【解析】本文说明了饮酒的益处与害处。每天一、两杯酒对身体有好处,然而过量的饮酒会引发诸多疾病。 1.推理判断题。根据第3、4段可知,研究人员分别对两组女性饮用红酒和白葡萄酒进行了研究,从而得知通过对比的方法来进行实验研究。故选D。 2.文章结构题。文章第1段提出饮酒有益亦有弊。第2、3段说明饮酒的好处,第4、5段说明过量饮酒的弊端。故选D。 3.主旨大意题。全文说明了饮酒的益处与害处。前半部分说明了饮酒的好处,后半部分讲述了饮酒的坏处。故选B。
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My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to feed.”

At this store, a scene like this is not normal. My 10-year-old son noticed him and made a comment(评论) on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would like. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old son suggested giving him a gift card. I thought about it. We didn’t have much money ourselves, but … well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance(充裕) is just what we need to do! All the kids declared(宣称) something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with wet eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, his eyes were filled with tears.

This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! Things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. giving him some food    B. giving from our need

C. giving him a postcard    D. giving from our abundance

2.Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. The man was thankful with tears.

b. Each child picked some food for the man in the store.

c. A poor man lost his job and asked people for help.

d. All kids did away with something and gave him a gift card.

e. They saw the poor man outside the supermarket and took pity on him.

A. c-e-d-b-a    B. c-e-b-d-a    C. e-c-d-b-a    D. e-c-b-d-a

3.What can we infer(推测) from the last paragraph?

A. They will try their best to help more people in the future.

B. They won’t help more people because they can't afford to do so.

C. They had helped many people before offering this poor man help.

D. If mother had said NO, the kids would have helped in a different way.

 

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1.A tourist can stay in Beijing for_______.

A. five nights and four days    B. two days and two nights

C. five days and four nights    D. four days and four nights

2.Which of the two hotels can we swim at?____.

A. Beijing Hotel    B. Changcheng Hotel    C. Neither    D. Both

3.Lucy wants to visit Beijing with the least money, she’d better leave on ______________.

A. Jun. 8.2017    B. Jul.29.2017    C. Aug.30.2017    D. Sept.30.2017

 

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What was he doing, sitting in his car for three days in the terrible cold?

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Suddenly, Cam remembered his valuable dollar. He stood there for a minute or two, pulled his ________ out and studied the only one-dollar bill. Then he walked back to the man and gave him his bottom dollar. “Somebody has ________ all over this.” The man said, but he didn’t notice that the writing was a lot of famous stars’ names. He ________the bill.

Cam never saw the man in the yellow car again. But it doesn’t matter whether the young man was a beggar(乞丐) or an angel, Cam was tested that cold morning and he ________. He was proud of what he did though he lost his deeply-loved dollar.

1.A. spent    B. earned    C. kept    D. returned

2.A. answer    B. car    C. bill    D. question

3.A. away    B. off    C. into    D. near

4.A. clothes    B. food    C. goal    D. happiness

5.A. lend    B. borrow    C. pay    D. charge

6.A. job    B. plan    C. problem    D. situation

7.A. license    B. pocket    C. wallet    D. seat

8.A. drawn    B. painted    C. typed    D. written

9.A. refused    B. received    C. got    D. took

10.A. failed    B. lost    C. ignored    D. passed

 

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—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ____________?

—I’ll have it here.

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