Question

试题出处：2017 年福建省中考阅读理解原题

SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS

At the station:

Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers get off first.

Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.

When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.

On the train:

Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train.

Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.

1.The text is mainly about how to   .

A. be a careful driver    B. buy MTR tickets

C. be a good passenger    D. keep safe at home

2.People who will get on the train should      _.

A. wait in line    B. open the door

C. ask for help    D. leave the seats

3.When you hear a “beep” sound,   .

A. close the door    B. rush onto the train

C. get off the train at once    D. stop and wait for the next train

4.Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?

A.     B.     C.     D.

5.The text is probably a   _.

A. report    B. notice

C. diary    D. poem

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.B

【解析】短文介绍了地铁列车安全规则，告诉乘客在车站等车时以及在列车上应注意的一些事项，如何做一名好的乘客。

1.主旨大意题。根据标题“SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS”可知，短文介绍了地铁列车安全规则，告诉乘客在车站等车时以及在列车上应注意的一些事项，如何做一名好的乘客。故答案选C。

2.细节理解题。根据“Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train.”可知，想要上车的人要排队等车，故答案为A。

3.细节理解题。根据When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.可知，当你听到“嘟嘟响”的声音，不要再上火车，门关上了，要等待另一列火车。答案为D。

4.细节理解题。根据最后一句“Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.”要给老人、妇女、残疾人或带婴儿的妇女让座。图片D是给老年人让座，是有礼貌的行为，故答案选D。

5.推理判断题。短文告诉乘客应注意的一些地铁列车安全规则，属于布告，须知类型，故答案选B。