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A young American doctor was asleep when ...

A young American doctor was asleep when his door bell(门铃) began to ring. It was late at

night. But what could the doctor do? He had to put on his coat. It was a man! He was standing

outside with a hat in his hand. "How do you do?" said the man, "Can you come at once(立刻) to a place out of town? It's quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. ""Certainly." said the doctor, "I can come at once."

Soon the car was at the front door. The man got on the doctor's car and they drove off. They drove for a long time, and then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I can give you money, and you can go back to the town."

"But I must see the patient (病人)." the doctor said, "How can I go back without seeing the patient?" "There's no patient," said the man, "No one is ill, I live here. There are no taxis at this time of night, but a doctor often goes out for night calls(夜诊). So, excuse me, here's your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!"

1.When the door bell began to ring, the doctor _______.

A. was sleeping    B. was watching TV    C. was working    D. was not at home

2.The man asked the doctor _______.

A. to travel    B. to give him a present.    C. to give him a car    D. to go to a place out of town

3.The man wanted _______.

A. to go boating    B. the doctor to take him out of town by car

C. a bed    D. to stay with the doctor

4.Why did the man give the doctor money?

A. Because he was rich.    B. Because they were friends.

C. Because the doctor took him home.    D. Because the doctor couldn't go to bed early.

5.The doctor knew _______ at last.

A. there were many patients    B. there was no patient

C. the man was doctor    D. the man had a headache

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】这篇短文中的这个男人因为午夜不能回家,就以看病为借口欺骗一个医生开车送他回家,虽然给了医生车费,但是品质低下,不值得学习。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一行句子“A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring.”一个年轻的美国医生正在睡觉,突然他的门铃响了,可知这个医生正在睡觉。故答案选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第一段第二行句子said the man,"Can you come at once to a place out of town?It's quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. "这个男人说:"你能马上到城外的一个地方去吗?"虽然很远,但你有车,我可以给你指路。可知那名男子让医生到城外的一个地方去,故答案选D。 3.细节理解题。根据第一段第二行句子said the man,"Can you come at once to a place out of town?It's quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. "可知,男子想让医生开车送他出城,故答案为B。 4.细节理解题。根据文中句子“This is my home. Now I can give you money, and you can go back to the town.”可知,医生开车送那名男子回家,因此送他车费答案为C。 5.细节理解题。根据短文最后的句子"There's no patient," said the man, "No one is ill, I live here. There are no taxis at this time of night, but a doctor often goes out for night calls(夜诊). So, excuse me, here's your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!"可知,医生知道并没有病人,那名男子只是借口乘车回家,故答案为B。 点睛:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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In Americawhen people say “man’s best friend”they don’t mean another person. Insteadthey are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help peopletoo. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person(盲人)or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋)person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happiertoo. Because of thatthey bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in Americayoutoocan do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pettake more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don’t have a petbe kind to animals around you. For exampleif you see a street dogjust leave it aloneor make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animalstry to speak up. As peoplewe must protect(保护)animals who can’t speak for themselves.

1.“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove(证明) that ________.

A. pets have the right(权利)to inherit(继承)money

B. money can make pets happy

C. it’s the best way to spend money

D. some pets are as important to their owners as their children

2.According to the passagescientists bring the dogs to hospital because____.

A. they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B. they can make the patients(病人)happier

C. they can help the doctor find out the problems

D. the doctors can do experiment(试验)on them

3.During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”the people in America________.

A. hold pet shows

B. play with the pets the whole week

C. cook delicious food for pets

D. make friends with other people’s pets

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Dogs can help people in many ways.

B. Dogs can help people live happier.

C. Dogs can help people make everything.

D. Dogs can make people’s lives richer.

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B. Dogs can help people do many things.

C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).

D. We have done a lot of things for pets.

 

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Wild animals are our friends, but there are fewer and fewer of them. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.

Tibetan Antelopes

Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild, down from a million 50 years ago.

Golden Monkeys

Golden monkeys are mainly in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 t0 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying(毁害) the environment where they live, trees and bamboos are disappearing(消失) , so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.

Elephants

Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks (象鼻) and tusks (长牙). They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farming; Also, people hunt them for their tusks.

Wolves

Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails (蜗牛). They are friendly to each other and never attack people. Wolves are in danger too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.

1.Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _______.

A. 20    B. 30    C. 100    D. 200

2.Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?

A. Tibetan antelopes.    B. Golden monkeys.

C. Elephants.    D. Wolves.

3.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

A. There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now.

B. Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.

C. Elephant have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.

D. Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.

4.What qualities do golden monkeys have?

A. They are in Sichuan.    B. They are unfriendly.

C. They move around in the daytime.    D. They are disappearing soon.

5.What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Wild Animals in Danger    B. How to Hunt Wild Animals

C. Animals in the Zoo    D. How to Train the Animals

 

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Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to _____ each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and _____ to swim deeper and further.

One morning, the three fish were _____ to a shallow() water by a big wave(). A small boat was taken there too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were _____ and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish _____ with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much _____ for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around _____. At last, the largest fish returned to the______ by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in

_____ his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully.

Two hours later, when the _____ rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lacking(缺乏) of water.

1.A. listen to    B. look after    C. talk with    D. worry about

2.A. dared    B. hated    C. refused    D. stopped

3.A. allowed    B. given    C. invited    D. taken

4.A. in safety    B. in doubt    C. in danger    D. in peace

5.A. agreed    B. talked    C. compared    D. discussed

6.A. time    B. food    C. water    D. air

7.A. slowly    B. sadly    C. luckily    D. happily

8.A. sea    B. river    C. lake    D. pond

9.A. catching    B. joining    C. taking    D. telling

10.A. storm    B. stars    C. moon    D. sun

 

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Mother told the visitor_____ walk quietly and _____wake the baby up.

A. to…to    B. not to…not to    C. not to…to    D. to…not to

 

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I’ll try to speak English as _________ you do.

A. clear as    B. clearly as    C. clearer than    D. more clearly than

 

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