Question

The students of Class Three are going hiking on their fieldtrip.Hiking is good for people's health.Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest(森林) and mountains.Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.

A hike can take a few hours or weeks.For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather.At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day.As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes.Later you can go longer than that.You can make your hiking last(持续) a few days or weeks.

For safety(安全), hikers should hike with someone.You should have one or two friends with you.It is also a good idea to carry a map.

Backpacking is another kind of hiking.People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in packs.Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy.They carry what they need on their backs.

Now put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.

1.How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage？

A. One.    B. Two.

C. Three.    D. Four.

2.__ is a good idea for hiking.

A. Carrying a map    B. Walking alone

C. Carrying food    D. Carrying a pack

3.To walk for fun, many people like to walk __.

A. in a place where there is no food to buy

B. with backpacks on their backs

C. in the parks or on the sidewalks

D. in the parks or in the zoo

4.The hikers often hike with somebody to __.

A. buy some food    B. exercise for fun

C. talk with    D. be safe

5.Many hikers like hiking in the __.

A. mountains    B. forest

C. countryside    D. all the above

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】文章讲了远足的一些情况。

1.根据Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking和Backpacking is another kind of hiking.故选B

2.根据It is also a good idea to carry a map.故选A

3.根据Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.故选C

4.根据For safety(安全), hikers should hike with someone.故选D

5.根据Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest(森林) and mountains.故选D

点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题3根据Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.故选C