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feed, horse, exciting, along, pick, is,...

 

 

feed, horse, exciting, along, pick, is, countryside, farm, show, milk

We went on a school trip yesterday.We went to the 1.and visited a farm.The bus ride 2. slow but fun.Mr.Green told us many interesting stories 3. the way.When we got there,the 4. were busy working on the farm.Uncle John met us and 5. us around.First he taught us how to 6. a cow.Then he taught us how to ride a 7..He taught us how to 8. chickens,too.At the end of the day,Uncle John took us to 9. strawberries and asked us to take them home.It was really an 10. day.We all enjoyed the trip very much.

 

1.countryside 2.was 3.along 4.farmers 5.showed 6.milk 7.horse 8.feed 9.pick 10.exciting 【解析】这篇短文中作者参加了一次学校旅行,他们去参观了一个农场,在那里John叔叔教会了他们怎样挤牛奶、喂鸡、骑马,还带着他们去摘草莓,他们玩得非常开心。 1.句意:我们去了农村,参观了一个农场。countryside农村,是一个名词,根据空后visited a farm可知,去农村参观农场,故填countryside。 2.句意:这趟公交车的行程很慢但是很有趣。空后面slow是形容词,因此这个空应该填be动词的形式,因为叙述的是过去的事情,主语又是单数,所以填过去式was。 3.句意:一路上Green先生给我们讲了很多有趣的故事。along沿着,是一个介词。这里along the way是固定短语,一路上。 4.句意:当我们到达那里的时候,农民们正在忙着在农场里工作。farm农场,根据句意可知,在工作的应该是农民,故变成名词farmer,并且动词were是复数,故名词也用复数farmers。 5.句意:John叔叔接见了我们,并且带领我们到处参观。show展示,是一个动词。这里show sb. around是固定短语,带领某人参观。这篇短文讲述的是过去的事情,用的是一般过去时态,故这里填过去式showed。 6.句意:首先他教我们怎样挤牛奶。milk做名词是牛奶,在这里是一动词,挤牛奶。teach sb. how to do sth.教某人怎样去做某事,这里用的是动词不定式,故填动词原形milk。 7.句意:然后他教我们怎样去骑马。horse马,这里ride a horse 是固定短语,骑马。 8.句意:他还教我们怎样喂鸡。feed喂养,是一个动词。空前使用的是how to do sth.疑问词加动词不定式,所以这里填动词的原形。 9.句意:John叔叔带我们去摘草莓,并且让我们把他们带回家。pick摘,采摘,是一个动词,这里使用的是take sb. to do sth.带某人去做某事,所以填动词原形pick。 10.句意:这真的是令人兴奋的一天。excite是动词,使兴奋,使激动。exciting 令人兴奋的,令人激动的,是一个形容词,做定语,修饰空后面的名词day。 点睛:这篇短文中作者介绍了他去一个农场参观的事情,短文前给出了10个单词,我们应结合文意和句意从里面选词来填空,并且需要注意使用正确的形式。首先我们应通读全文,了解大意,初步确定空格处应填的单词。然后逐一填空,根据它在句中的作用,变化正确的形式。例如第2小题和第5小题,这两个题目考查的是动词的一般过去时态,填动词的过去式;再如第6小题、第8小题和第9小题考查了动词不定式的用法,故填动词的原形。
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