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书面表达 冬日来临,一场突如其来的暴风雪上周袭击了淮安。请以“Snowstorm...

书面表达

冬日来临,一场突如其来的暴风雪上周袭击了淮安。请以“Snowstorm hit Huai’an”为题写一篇80字左右短文介绍这次暴风雪的过程。内容包括以下要点:1.这场暴风雪何时降临的;2.暴风雪来临时你及周边人的情况;3.暴风雪结束后你们进行了哪些自救工作。

Snowstorm hit Huai’an

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A snowstorm hit Nanjing on Wednesday, 29th January. It got worse in the afternoon. I was at school and Mr Wang told us to go home early. On my way home, the weather was really terrible. We could only hear the wind. Snow continued to fall around us. Suddenly, a strong wind came from behind. We lost our umbrellas in the wind and I nearly fell over. We could do nothing but walk slowly in the storm. At last, we got on a bus and went home. The next day, I heard the noise of traffic. I looked out of the window and saw people were in a hurry to remove the snow. 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇材料作文,提示内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般过去时态来写,要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。 点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。  
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According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of the students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools are teaching an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to prevent danger before it really happens. 

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No 5 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to take care of themselves.

If you are robbed (被抢劫)

Keep calm if you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

If you are in a traffic accident. 

 If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning.

Don’t stay in high places and you must stay away from trees.

When there is a fire. 

Run away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don’t take the lift. (电梯).

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself all the time!

1.According to the passage, _________________________has become a big problem.

________________________say that they worry about robbery on the way to and from school.

2.__________is not a usual lesson. There aren’t any ________________so students like it.

3.If you are robbed and can’t cry for help or run away, give your money ___________________ and try to remember the robber’s ____________________________and tell the police later.

4.If a car hits you, you should not____________________________ and when there is a fire, don’t take ____________________________to get away.

5.Mr. Chen gives young students ___________pieces of advice on how to_____.

 

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完成下列句子。

1.洪水冲走了所有的东西,成千上万的人失去了家园。

The flood _____________________all the things, _____________________lost their homes.

2.你一点都不小心,下次千万不要让房子着火了。

You aren’t _________________, take care not to let the house _____________next time.

3.请告诉孩子们冷静,我们一定会找到出路的。

Please tell the children __________________, we are sure to _________________________

4.躲在一张结实的课桌下面,然后尽快的跑出去。

_______________________and then try to run out ___________________________

5.我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧,但我知道我还活着。

__________________________my mind but I knew I ________________________________

 

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写出近义句,每空一词。

1.The children were afraid and gave a loud high cry.

The children _______  __________  _________.

2.Something was wrong with the blue car, so I had to call someone for help.

The blue car __________   __________, so I had to call someone for help.

3.Many people died in the earthquake.

The earthquake __________ _________ _________  ____________  people.

4.I didn’t know if there was anyone else near me.

I didn’t know if________ _________  ___________ near me.

5.The walls fell to the ground, but luckily I didn’t get hurt.

The walls _________  _________, but luckily I didn’t get hurt.

6.We used wet towels to cover our mouths and noses to protect ourselves.

We _______our mouths and noses___________wet towels to protect ourselves.

7.Finally, we heard a loud noise like thunder.

____________ ___________, we heard a loud noise like thunder.

 

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根据句意写出括号里的汉语或单词的适当形式。

1.The old people live a quiet life in these __________________(村庄).

2.___________(loud), please. I can’t hear you clearly.

3.Tom and Jerry ran in different _______________________ (方向).

4.As soon as he finished his homework , he fell _______________(睡着的)quickly.

5.You’re ____________(紧张不安的) than before. It’s not helpful to your performance.

6.We’d better follow the traffic ________________(规则) when crossing the roads.

7.People _______________(清理) the snow from the roads when I went by.

8.My heart _________________作节奏运动) more quickly just now. The doctor told me to have a good rest at home.

9.Mr. Li took out a towel _________________(cover) the bum at once.

10.Timmy didn’t hear shouts from excited people, so he pulled ____________he) slowly through the dark.

 

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Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?

Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.

How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圆圈) and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.

A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.

Typhoons are very dangerous. In November, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5,500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.

What to do when a typhoon hits?

●Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.          

●Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

●Listen to the radio or TV for important information. 

●If you are told to go to a safer place, do it right now.

1.This passage is most probably from___________.

A. an advertisement of a typhoon    B. a travel record

C. a weather report    D. a science magazine

2.Typhoons often happen         

A. in the hot season    B. in the cold season

C. under the sea    D. only in China

3.The underlined word “evaporates” means “        ” in English.

A. goes up    B. comes down    C. stays up    D. falls   off

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

B. 5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan in Philippines.

C. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.

D. A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 metres a second.

5.When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT         .

A. close all the windows    B. listen to typhoon news

C. stay inside the strong house    D. go outside to find a safer place

 

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