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阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。 73. People ofte...

阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。

73. People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble to preserve millions of books, documents and records.

Why do we have libraries? 74.What good are these documents and history books? Why do we record and save the actions of men, the negotiations1 of government officials and the events during wars?

75.We do it because, sometimes, the voice of experience can cause us to stop, look and listen. Sometimes, past records, when understood in the right way, can help us decide what to do and what not to do. If we are ever to create lasting peace, we must seek its origins in human experience and in the records of human history.

1._____________

2._____________

3._____________

 

1.人们常常心存疑虑,为什么历史学家要费尽周折地保存数以万计的书籍、文献和记录。 2.这些文献和史书有何用处呢? 3.我们这么做的原因在于有时候经验之音能促使我们停步、观察和倾听。 【解析】文章介绍了文献和史书的用处,我们可以从历史中获取经验和教训。 1.根据so much trouble如此多的麻烦; millions of数以万计的;故答案是人们常常心存疑虑,为什么历史学家要费尽周折地保存数以万计的书籍、文献和记录。 2.根据 documents and history books文献和史书,用复数表示一类;故答案是这些文献和史书有何用处呢? 3.根据the voice of ---的声音;experience经验;cause造成,引起;;故答案是我们这么做的原因在于有时候经验之音能促使我们停步、观察和倾听。
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根据所给中文完成句子翻译。

1.你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。

Your future_____ _______ how hard you are working now

2.令我们惊讶的是,在中国达人秀里,刘伟用脚弹钢琴弹得如此之好。

______ our _______, Liu Wei played the piano by foot so well in China’s Got Talent.

3.考试的时候越认真犯错就越少。

The more____ you are, the ____ mistakes you will make.

4.他习惯了早起。He______ ____ to getting up early.

5.人类会被机器人取代吗?

6.她穿上衣服然后出去了。

7.他决定不再饮酒了。

 

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从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

A: 1., Susan. Now, Susan you have a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself? 2.

B: I’m twenty-two and I am a bus conductor. Cycling is my hobby.

A: Ah, bus conductor. So you’re used to collecting money. Good! 3.

B: Nobody. I taught myself.

A: 4.

B: I’ve been cycling since I was five.

A: Who bought you the racing bike?

B: I bought it myself. I worked overtime.

A: Good for you. 5.

B: Now? If you mean this minute, I’m going to have a long hot bath.

A: Well, you must need to relax. Again, congratulations! That was Susan James, winner of this year’s London-to-Brighton Cycle Race.

 

A. Did your parents teach you?

B. In fact, I wanted to be a taxi driver.

C. What’s you age and what’s your job?

D. And what are you going to do now?

E. How long have you been cycling?

F. Who taught you cycling?

G. Congratulations on winning the race

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man(智者) to ask how to become rich. The wise man said,“Young man, you are already rich now.”

“But where is my wealth(财富)?” the young man asked.

“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth. You can go to any place...” the wise man said.

“You call these wealth? But everyone has them,” the young man said.

“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing to give your eyes to me? I’m willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.

“No, I’m not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.

Everyone is rich. We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.

1.

A. Because he was ill.

B. Because he wanted to be wise.

C. Because he was the wise man’s friend.

D. Because he wanted to know how to be rich.

2.The wise man thought the young man himself   .

A. was rich    B. was poor    C. was wise    D. was silly

3.The wise man called   wealth.

A. the young man’s money

B. the young man’s eyes and feet

C. the young man’s buildings

D. the young man’s cars

4.The young man wasn’t willing to exchange his eyes for money because   .

A. he was rich

B. he didn’t like the old man

C. he thought his eyes were important to him

D. he didn’t like money

5.

A. We can overuse our wealth.

B. We should treasure our wealth.

C. The wise man told the young man how to make money.

D. What you have now is what someone else can luckily have.

 

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Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)

A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.

Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. In the van, the sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats. Then they can carry the grandparents.

Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

1.From the passage, a van is also called ____________.

A. a motor car    B. a motor home    C. a motorbike    D. a big truck

2.Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.

A. sold their old house    B. moved to their grandparents’ house

C. built a new place for a van    D. sold their second car

3.A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.

A. a baby    B. much money

C. more than two children    D. interest in vans

4.Americans usually use motor home____________.

A. to travel with all the family members of holiday

B. to do some shopping with all the family members

C. to visit their grandparents at weekends

D. to drive their children to school every day

5.Motor homes have become popular because___________.

A. they can take people to another city when people are free

B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays

C. some people think motor homes are cheap

D. big families can put more things in motor homes

 

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Have you ever been ill? When you are illyou must be unhappy because your body becomes hotand there are pains all over your body. You don't want to workyou stay in bedfeeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyesbut you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your fingerif some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and redand you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your bodyand you would have pain everywhere.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. If things are very smallthey are germs.

B. If things can't be seenthey must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water.

D. Germs are everywhere around us.

2.What is a microscope used for?

A. Making very small things look much bigger.

B. Making very big things look much smaller.

C. Helping you read some newspapers.

D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.

3.Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven't looked at it carefully.

B. Water can't be drunk in this way.

C. There must be lots of germs in it.

D. Water will make you ill.

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature is not OKthere must be germs in your body.

D. If your finger isn't cutthere aren't any germs on it.

5.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Germs may make us ill.    B. Germs are in dirty water.

C. Don't drink dirty water.    D. Take care of your fingers.

 

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