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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相...

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

Sam and Tom were identical(同样的) twins. They were so identical that even their mother found it d1.to tell one from the other. But except for their looks, everything else about them was different.

Tom had no friends, w2. Sam was a great friendship maker. Sam loved sweets, but Tom loved spicy food and h3. sweets. Sam was generous and selfless, Tom was greedy and selfish!

As Sam and Tom grew up, their father wanted to s4. his fortune equally. However, Tom did not agree, and he argued that whoever proved to be smarter and stronger would have to get a b5. share of the wealth.

Sam agreed. Their father decided to organize a competition b6. the two. He asked the two sons to walk as long as they could, and return home before sunset.

The following day, Sam and Tom set out to walk. It was a rather sunny day. Sam walked slowly and steadily, while Tom ran q7. as he aimed at winning the race and gained a greater portion of his father’s wealth.

Sam knew that it would be ideal to walk as far as possible till noon, and start for home at noon, as it would take the same amount of time to walk back home. K8. this, Sam decided to turn back for home at noon so as to reach home on time.

However, Tom, with his greed to earn more w9., didn’t try to return home even after mid-noon. He walked twice as long as Sam, and thought he would still be able to return home before sunset. U10., he lost the race at last only because of his greed.

 

1.difficult 2.while 3.hated 4.share 5.bigger 6.between 7.quickly 8.Knowing 9.wealth 10.Unluckily/Undoubtedly 【解析】Sam和Tom是一对双胞胎,他们长得很像,但是在其他方面却很不一样。他们的父亲给他们安排了一场比赛,谁赢了谁就能得到更多的财产。最后由于Tom的贪婪,他输掉了比赛。 1.句意:他们是如此的相像以至于他们的妈妈都觉得区分他们是很困难的。根据句意可知,Sam和Tom长得非常像,所以区分他们是很困难的,故填difficult困难的,是一个形容词,句中使用的句型是find it +形容词+to do sth.发现做某事是…的。 2.句意:Tom没有朋友,然而Sam却是一个爱交朋友的人。while在这里的意思是“然而”,表示对比。根据句意可知,这句话是对比Tom和Sam在交友上的不同,故填while。 3.句意:Sam喜欢甜食,但是Tom喜欢辣的食物,讨厌甜食。根据句意和句中的but可知,Tom和Sam是不一样的,所以这里应填不喜欢,讨厌,hate,这篇短文使用的是一般过去时态,故这里填过去式hated。 4.句意:当Sam和Tom长大的时候,他们的父亲想要平分他的财产。根据下文…share of the wealth 可知,这里填share分享,是一个动词。句中使用的句型是want to do sth.想要做某事,故这里填动词原形。 5.句意:然而,Tom不同意,他争论说谁是更聪明、更强壮的,就必须得到更大份额的财产。根据句意可知,更聪明、更强壮的人,得到的份额更大,smarter和stronger都用的是比较级,故这里的big也用比较级,填bigger。 6.句意:他们的父亲决定在他们两人之间进行一场比赛。between在两者之间,根据句意可知,比赛是在Tom和Sam两人之间,故填between。 7.句意:Sam走得又慢又稳,但是Tom却跑得很快,因为他想要赢得这个比赛,获得更多的财产。根据句意和句中的while可知,Tom和Sam是不一样的,所以这里填的词是跟slowly相反的,故填quickly,副词形式,修饰动词ran。 8.句意:知道了这一点,Sam决定在中午就转身回家,这样才能准时到家。know知道,了解,是一个动词。句中decided是谓语动词,因此这里需要填非谓语动词的形式。主语Sam和know构成主动关系,故填现在分词knowing,在句中作原因状语。 9.句意:然而Tom,由于他的贪婪,想要挣得更多的财产,到中午之后也没有想回家。wealth财产,财富。根据上文Tom ran q___7___as he aimed at winning the race and gained a greater portion of his father’s wealth可知,Tom想要在比赛中赢,以便获得更多的财产。因此这里填wealth。 10.句意:不幸的是,最后由于他的贪婪他输掉了比赛。根据句意he lost the race at last可知,这是一件不幸的事,故填Unluckily,是一个副词,修饰整个句子的内容。根据文意我们可以知道,Tom一味想要赢得比赛,所以他走了很远的路,结果没能在日落之前回到家,这是他贪婪导致的一个必要的结果,因此这个空还可以填Undoubtedly毫无疑问地,毋庸置疑地。 点睛:这篇短文讲述了一个双胞胎的故事,短文内容完整,比较容易理解。题型设计是根据首字母填写适当的单词。做题时,我们应先通读全文,了解文章的大意,并根据单词的首字母和文意初步确定应填写的单词。然后我们再根据上下文的语境提示确定单词,并根据它在句中的作用,填写适当的形式。例如第1小题,根据上句话和这句话的意思我们可以知道,Sam和Tom是双胞胎,他们长得很像,因此区分他们是非常困难的,所以应填difficult。再如第7小题,句中的while表示Sam和Tom的对比,有转折的意思,上面说到Sam走得又慢又稳,那么后面的Tom是跟他不一样的,所以是跑得很快地,故应填副词quickly,来修饰谓语动词ran。
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If you’re away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. It’s called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it’s becoming a feeling around the world.

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  An Antidote to 1. -Hygge

 

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