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根据短文内容及汉语提示补全短文 1. (地震) are hard to pred...

根据短文内容及汉语提示补全短文

1. (地震) are hard to predict (预言), but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here’s some advice:

Before an earthquake It’s 2. (必要的) to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know 3. (有用的) telephone numbers. Never put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake It’s important for each of you to stay 4. (镇静的). If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as 5. (……下面) a strong table. The purpose (目的) is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy 6. (家具) and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, 7. () and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake Once the shaking stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in 8. (困境). If your building is badly 9. (坏的), leave it. If you 10. (闻到) or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

 

1.Earthquakes 2.necessary 3.useful 4.calm 5.under 6.furniture 7.bridges 8.trouble 9.broken 10.smell 【解析】你可能会听到关于地震的事,但是你知道在地震之前,期间和之后要做什么吗?这里有一些建议给你:地震前的必要准备,关闭所有的电源和关闭煤气和水,知道有用的电话号码,不要将重东西放在床上。地震期间,对于我们每一个人最重要的是保持冷静。地震之后不要急着出去,最好是等待安全了再出去。 1.句意:地震是很难预测的,但是你知道在地震之前,期间和之后要做什么吗?根据句意和汉语提示可知填:Earthquakes。 2.句意:为你和你的家人做好准备是有必要的。由汉语提示可知,填:necessary。 3.句意:所有的家庭成员都应该知道如何关掉煤气、水和电,知道有用的电话号码。由汉语提示可知,填:useful。 4.句意:对你们每个人来说保持冷静是很重要的。由汉语提示和句意可知,填:calm。 5.句意:如果你在室内,迅速移动到房间里的安全地方,例如在一张结实的桌子下面。由汉语提示和句意可知填:under。 6.句意:目的是保护自己免受物体,远离窗户、大镜子、大型家具等的伤害。由汉语提示和句意可知填:furniture。 7.句意:远离建筑物、桥梁和树木。由汉语提示和句意可知填:bridges 8.句意:检查你周围,帮助有困难的人。由汉语提示和句意可知填:trouble。 9.句意:如果你的建筑严重损坏,就离开它。由汉语提示和句意可知填:broken。 10.句意:如果你闻到有煤气味,请大家到外面去,打开门和窗户。由汉语提示和句意可知填:smell。
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When Rasmila Awal who lives in Nepal, walked home from the store on Saturday, the earth began to shake. A few minutes later, she saw the building she lived in fall down.

And inside, Awal knew, were her children Soniya, aged 10, and Sonies, only 5 months old. “I started screaming (尖叫) and asking neighbours for help,” said Awal, who is 35. It looked at first glance as if the children could not have possibly survived (存活).

“I went numb (麻木的),” said Awal. “I didn’t hear anything, didn’t know if they were alive or not.” Her husband, Sham Krishna Awal, 34, a bus driver, was working when the quake shook the area. But Soniya and Sonies were at home.

Sham Awal rushed () home and scrabbled (忙乱地找) frantically through the rubble (碎石), searching for his children. Neighbours came to help. But Rasmila Awal became hopeless.

“I had very little hope that they had survived,” she said. “I didn’t hear any sound at all.” And then, After two hours, Soniya, a fourth-grader, was found alive. But the baby was still missing.

The father also began to lose hope of finding his son alive until, from under the rubble, he heard his son crying. But night had fallen and there was little that could be done. The next morning, the Awals returned there. And they heard their baby was still crying.

The soldiers, having returned as well, started digging again. And 22 hours after the earthquake, the mother saw a soldier pull her baby out of the earth. His face was coated with dust. But he was alive. It was a happy ending.

1.How many people are there in Rasmila Awal’s family?

A. 1.    B. 2.    C. 3.    D. 4.

2.What does her husband do?

A. A driver.    B. A worker.

C. A teacher.    D. A manager.

3.What does the underlined word “frantically” mean in Chinese?

A. 仁慈地    B. 疯狂地

C. 严肃地    D. 高兴地

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Her husband is 35 years old now.

B. Her son is only 5 years old.

C. A soldier pulled her son out of the earth.

D. Her son was saved at night.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. An earthquake in Nepal

B. A poor family in Nepal

C. A baby was saved

D. A happy ending

 

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If you saw someone lying in the street in pain or bleeding, would you stop to help him? Or would you just walk by for fear of being scammed (欺诈)?

Wu Wei (China)

I think you should trust the others. Different situations will call for different reactions (反应). Maybe if you are afraid of being scammed, you can bring a few stranger witnesses (证人) with you. Get about four or five people together around you and go to help the person together.

Tony (The UK)

I have seen an old man fall down in the cold winter in Harbin last year. I couldn’t get him up on my own because he was very fat and I asked the others to help me carry him to the hospital. He had no money so I spent over 500 pounds on him. Later that evening his son came and thanked me very much.

Mike (Malaysia)

It happens but not all the time. I once helped a guy falling from his bike. He was crashed (撞击) by the rear (后部) of a taxi. The driver went off and the bike guy was left alone in the middle of the street. Two weeks’ later, he wanted to thank me for my help. I had already gone home.

1.Wu Wei may _____ when he helps the injured people.

A. take some photos

B. ask a few people to witness it

C. call the police

D. give some money

2.How much did Tony spend on the old man?

A. 500 pounds.

B. 3,000 pounds.

C. 5,000 pounds.

D. More than 500 pounds.

3.Mike comes from _____.

A. China    B. Thailand

C. the UK    D. Malaysia

4.Who saved the man crashed by the rear of a taxi?

A. Wu Wei.    B. Tony.

C. Mike.    D. Mike and Tony.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Would you stop to help?

B. Would you protect others?

C. How to help others?

D. How to protect yourself?

 

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