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A man and his friend were walking throug...

A man and his friend were walking through the desert(沙漠). During the trip, they had a _______, and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying _______, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

They ________on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The man’s friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a ________: “Today my best friend saved my life.”

The man who had hit and _______ his best friend asked, “________ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend ________, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can _______ it away. _______, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone _______ it can last(保留) for ever.”

1.A. talk    B. joke    C. fight    D. picnic

2.A. something    B. nothing    C. anything    D. everything

3.A. kept    B. continued    C. turned    D. tried

4.A. sand    B. stone    C. tree    D. wall

5.A. killed    B. hurt    C. saved    D. made

6.A. Before    B. While    C. Until    D. After

7.A. replied    B. asked    C. questioned    D. required

8.A. blow    B. send    C. fly    D. put

9.A. Although    B. But    C. However    D. If

10.A. because    B. so    C. why    D. that

 

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 【解析】一个人和他的朋友发生了争斗,他打了朋友,他的朋友在沙子上记了下来;后来他又救了他的朋友,朋友苏醒后,在石头上记下了这件事。这个人很迷惑问他为什么。他的朋友说,朋友伤害我们的事,我们要忽略它,忘记它;而朋友对我们的好,我们要永远记住。 1.句意:旅行期间,他们发生了争斗,这个男人打了他朋友的脸。talk 谈话;joke 开玩笑;fight打架;picnic野餐。根据后面the man hit his friend in the face可知,这个人和朋友发生了争斗,故应选C。 2.句意:他的朋友受伤了,但是什么也没说,他在沙滩上写下:“今天我最好的朋友打了我的脸。” something 某事,用于肯定句中;nothing没什么事;anything 任何事,用于否定句中;everything每件事。根据句意和句中表示转折的but可知,他的朋友没有说什么,而是在沙子上写了一句话,句中without是否定的意思,故B不行,选C。 3.句意:他们继续散步,直到他们发现了一个湖,在那里他们决定洗个澡。kept 保持,继续;continued 继续;turned转变,转向;tried努力,试图。keep on doing sth.是固定句型,继续做某事,故应选A。turn on打开;try on试穿。意思不合适。 4.句意:在他醒过来之后,他在石头上写下:今天我最好的朋友救了我的命。sand 沙子;stone石头;tree 树;wall墙。根据下文____6____ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone.可知,他把这句话写在了石头上。故应选B。 5.句意:这个打了最好的朋友并且又救了他的人问:“我打了你之后,你在沙子上写字。现在你在石头上写,为什么?” killed 杀死;hurt伤害;saved 拯救;made制造。根据上文the man hit his friend in the face 以及The man’s friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him.可知,这个男人既打了他的朋友,也救了他的朋友,因此应选C。 6.句意:这个打了最好的朋友并且又救了他的人问:“我打了你之后,你在沙子上写字。现在你在石头上写,为什么?” Before 在…之前;While 当…时候;Until直到…时候;After在…之后。根据上文During the trip, they had a ___1___, and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying ___2___, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”可知,在这个人打了他的朋友之后,他的朋友在沙子上写下了一些字。故应选D。 7.句意:他的朋友回答说:“当有人伤害我们的时候,我们应该写在沙子上,风可以把它吹走。” replied 回答;asked 问;questioned 质问;required需要。根据上句话The man who had hit and ___5___ his best friend asked, “____6____ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone. Why?”可知,这个人问了朋友一个问题,所以这里是回答,选A。 8.句意:他的朋友回答说:“当有人伤害我们的时候,我们应该写在沙子上,风可以把它吹走。” blow 吹;send 寄,送;fly 飞;put放。根据句中的wind可知,风能把沙子上的字吹走。故应选A。 9.句意:然而,当有人为我们做了好事的时候,我们必须把它写在石头上,因为它可以永远保留。Although 虽然,尽管;But但是;However然而;If如果。根据前后两句话中When someone hurts us,…. when someone does something good for us可知,他们是转折的关系,故应选C。 10.句意:然而,当有人为我们做了好事的时候,我们必须把它写在石头上,因为它可以永远保留。because 因为;so 因此;why为什么;that那,那个。根据句意可知,这里介绍我们为什么要把别人对我们的好写在石头上,故应选A。 点睛:这篇短文给我们讲述了一个小故事,告诉我们朋友之间要多记得对方对自己的好,而忘掉那些不开心的事,文章内容比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体情境中运用语言的能力。做题时,应先通读全文,掌握大意。然后根据上下文语境的提示、句中使用的固定搭配等选择正确的答案。最后再读一遍短文,检查答案。例如第1小题,后半句the man hit his friend in the face是对我们做题的一个提示,这个人打了朋友的脸,因此他们之间发生了争斗,故选C。再如第5小题,根据第一段的内容我们可以知道,这个人打了他的朋友,而根据第二段的内容我们可以知道,这个人也救了朋友。空前有had hit,因此这里应填saved,拯救。
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