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VIII. 请根据下面的提示,以“My Hobby”为题,用英语写一篇意思连贯、...

VIII. 请根据下面的提示,以“My Hobby”为题,用英语写一篇意思连贯、语句通顺的短文。(10分)词数:80左右。

要点提示:①What is your hobby?   ②When did you start this hobby?

              ③Why do you have such a hobby?

                      ④What have you learnt from your hobby?

 

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My hobby My hobby is reading books. I was fascinated by some colorful picture books when I was a little girl. Since then, I can’t tear myself from it. I like reading books because I can learn a lot of knowledge by reading books. I love reading books because it can bring me into a fantastic world to explore the unknown. More importantly, reading books can teach me to become a kind, valuable person to the mankind. Reading books can also help me to deal with problems. I am enthusiastic about reading books so much that I’ve even planned to become a writer in the future. May books be my friends forever! 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇材料作文,文中四个问题就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写,要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。 点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据对四个问题的回答,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。  
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(B) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.(必须使用完整语句作答)

   Henry Jackson is a reporter of a national newspaper. I talked to him recently and have found something interesting about him. Henry went to our school and is now a reporter for a

national newspaper. He decided to be a reporter when he was14. He started writing articles for

the school newspaper at the age of 15. He became the editor of the paper when he was 17. He

went to university and wrote for the university newspaper. Then he got a job with a small

newspaper. After about two years,he started working for a national newspaper. He has worked for them for four years now.

     Henry liked our school.He thinks that successful people know what they want to do when they are quite young.

1.What does Henry Jackson do?  _______________________________________

2.How old was Henry Jackson when he decided to be a reporter?

______________________________________________________

3.How long did Henry Jackson work for the small newspaper?

____________________________________________________

4.When did Henry Jackson start writing articles?

____________________________________________________

5.Did he go to the university?

______________________________________________

 

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Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.

  You’re standing with your classmates.Everyone is talking e1. you.Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at you when you say. Maybe you just aren’t brave e2. to speak.Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬进)into our mouth and p3. us from speaking.But we shouldn’t let it stay there.

I am 29 years old.Even today, that snake s4. sometimes visits me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the w5. to a local shop, it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk.One summer, I got a job in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers(顾客). I had to tell them how m6. their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.This job taught me h7. to speak with people.

You may be t8.young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other chances to speak with people.You can offer to help an old woman c9. her heavy bag. Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family.

If you do these things for a while, the ‘shyness’ snake will soon begin to l10. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.

 

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VI. Vocabulary (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

1.Whenever I mention ________(play) football, he says he’s too busy.

2.This is a ________(value) painting.You must take good care of it.

3.It’s easy for people  ______ (choose) different kinds of things in New-mart Supermarket .

4.The doctor told me that I should take the medicine _________a day after meals. (two)

5.She’s ________(break) her leg so she can't go to school.

6.How ______________(care) you are! You’ve made so many mistakes again!

7.Not only Lily but also Sam _______(see) the film before.

8.________(day) practice is a way of learning the foreign language.

9.Are you ________(satisfy) with what he has done?

10.This piece of music sounds ________ (love)

 

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Do you know Donald John Trump? He has been the 45th president of the United States since January 20, 2017. He is the oldest and richest president in American history.

    He was born on June 14,1946.Trump was born and grew up in New York City.He is not only a successful businessman but also a famous writer. He has many buildings named after his name in the world. And he wrote many books which are popular in the USA.In 2004 he became a popular TV star because of a famous show The Apprentice(飞黄腾达).

     “We will make America great again” Trump told his people.But in fact,in the last several months he has signed some orders which made most Americans worried. He even planned to build a wall between the USA and Mexico(墨西哥).Some Americans got together to be against his orders. According to the latest survey, 67 percents of Americans disapprove of the president, they think he can’t do the job well.

    Before he was chosen to be the president, he received a telephone call from Taiwan’s leader Cai Yingwen. It made many people worry about the relationship(关系) with China. On February 8 Trump sent a letter to Chinese President Xi Jinping. He wrote that he was looking forward to working with Xi to develop a good relationship and he hoped that the two countries were in close touch. He also wished the Chinese people a happy Lantern Festival. His 5-year-old granddaughter also sang a song in Chinese to celebrate the Chinese New Year on the internet. Trump’s letter is a good sign, but we still need to notice his real actions.

      Now Trump and his team face many problems and he has never worked in the government. Though some Americans say choosing Trump will be a historic mistake for the United States, Trump feels quite confident about himself.

1.How old is Donald Trump when he became the president of the USA?

        A 65   B 70  C 67   D 58

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disapprove of”?

A agree  B  disagree  C  sure  D celebrate

3.Why did Trump write to Xi Jinping?

       A .Because he wanted to develop a good relationship with China.

       B.Because he wanted to congratulate Xi Jinping to be Chinese President.

       C. Because he wanted to spend Lantern Festival with Xi.

       D.Because he wanted to explain his call with Cai Yingwen.

4.Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Trump was born in New York and he has a lot of money.

B. Trump’s granddaughter can sing in Chinese.

C. It’s hard to be president.

D. Trump was a popular TV star when he was young.

5.What can we learn about Donald Trump from the passage?

A. He has worked in the government for many years.

B. He is not a successful businessman but a famous writer.

C. He wants to bring Americans a bright future.

D. Trump made a historic mistake.

 

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Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

Why do people work so many hours? Some people workextrahours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

1.A Japanese worker works __ more hours a year than a French one.

A. 513    B. 1,646    C. 2,159    D. 3,805

2.The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means           .

A. 正常的    B. 额外的    C. 有用的    D. 少量的

3.People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.

A. France    B. Germany

C. the United States    D. Great Britain

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.

B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.

C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

5.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Many workers have to work long hours.

B. Many people have vacations long enough.

C. Work hours are the same around the world.

D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.

 

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