If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.
There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.
根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）
1.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）
2.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.
3.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.
4.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的） or hungry.
5.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.
I asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle school.And here are their answers.
Robin | I didn't do well in my study before，but since I began to study in this school，things have changed.The teachers here are all energetic，active and helpful.They always encourage me by saying “I'm sure you can make it”or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met”．These words really mean a lot to me.Now I'm one of the top students in my class，and I like studying as well. |
Dick | I used to be a fat boy who could hardly run 500 meters.When I entered the middle school，my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates，so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day.It really worked.Now I'm used to running and exercising in the morning，and I am slim and strong.Besides，my P．E.teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future！ |
Jason | I used to like to be alone and didn't feel like talking to anyone.But when I met Robin and Dick，I found that they were really good people.Then gradually we became closer and finally became good friends.Thanks to them，I'm talkative and outgoing now，and I have made many other friends.I talk and play with my friends every day and each day I feel happy. |
1.Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school?
A. His teachers. B. His friends. C. His parents.
2.Why did Dick's father do exercise with him?
A. Because he wanted to lose weight.
B. Because he wanted his son to be healthy.
C. Because he worried that his son would be laughed at at school.
3.Thanks to ______，Jason is an outgoing boy now.
A. Dick and Robin B. Dick and Tim C. Robin and Tim
4.The underlined word “talkative” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 爱开玩笑的 B. 兴奋的 C. 健谈的
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Robin thinks the teachers in the middle school are humorous.
B. Dick runs every morning.
C. Jason is too shy to talk to people and make friends with them.
My grandfather is an eightyyearold man.He has changed，and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren't families the way they used to be.A lot of families have broken up.If husband and wife have problems with their marriage，they no longer stay together.And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children，but now everyone's working.No one has time to look after children at home.
And the cars！No one walks any more：everyone drives.We used to walk five miles to school every day，even in winter.But now we don't.And in school，the children don't have to think any more.In math class，for example，we used to add，subtract，multiply and divide in our heads.Kids don't use their heads any more，instead，they use calculators(计算器)．
Most families have computers now.In the past we didn't have computers.We didn't even have lights.My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now nobody eats homecooked food any more.
And people don't talk to each other any more.They are too busy to talk，too busy to eat，too busy to think…
Life used to be simple，but it isn't any more.
1.My grandfather thinks that life ______.
A. is better than it used to be B. is worse than it used to be
C. is as good as it used to be
2.What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A. 生活 B. 工作 C. 婚姻
3.What changes have happened to some families?
①There are lights at home.
②People like to eat homecooked food.
③Lots of families have computers.
④Lots of couples live apart because of some problems.
A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People have too much time to talk with each other.
B. Life now is very simple.
C. Many families have broken up because of problems between husbands and wives.
5.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. How life used to be B. The better life
C. The changes in our life
When I was a boy，I used to travel by bus or by motorbike.My grandparents used to live in a small town，but my parents used to work in another town.It's far from my home to my grandparents'.It's about 100 miles.We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit my grandparents.There were always many people on the bus.I always felt terrible when I was on it.Therefore(因此)，my parents used to take me to my grandparents' home by motorbike，but it was too cold in winter.We had to stop to stay warm for a while and have a short rest for several times on the way.
Now，it has changed a lot.My father bought a nice car three years ago.We can drive to my grandparents' home.And I am an 18yearold college student.I don't feel terrible even though I travel by bus.I usually feel comfortable when I travel by car.
1.How did the writer use to travel when he was young?
A. By bus. B. By motorbike. C. A and B.
2.Did his parents use to live with his grandparents?
A. Yes，they did. B. No，they didn't. C. It's not mentioned.
3.How far is it from his parents' home to his grandparents' home?
A. It's about 10 miles. B. It's about 100 kilometers.
C. It's about 100 miles.
4.How did the writer use to feel when he traveled by bus?
A. Cold. B. Terrible. C. Comfortable.
5.How old is the writer now?
A. Eighteen. B. Eight. C. Eighty.
I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life.
About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.
On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course, she didn’t have a choice.
This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complaining(抱怨).
A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict (吸毒者)and how much she hated her mother.
“I want a new mom,” she cried.
“Unluckily, you can’t have one,” the leader replied.
“You have to accept the mother that you have.”
This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.
1.The writer used to hate his mother because ________.
A. she didn’t care for him.
B. she had no time to be with him
C. she was a drug addict.
D. she was too strict with him.
2.The self-help program for teenagers lasted ___________.
A. a week B. two days
C. three days D. only one day
3.The writer started to change his thinking ___________.
A. during the first two days of the program
B. after the exercise named “Chocolate or Toys”
C. as soon as he came to the program
D. after he left the program some time
4.From the end of the passage, we can know that ____________.
A. the writer used to love his mom for years
B. the writer’s mom is a very bad person
C. the writer’s mom loves her son very much
D. the writer will try to get along with his mother
5.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Choices can be made as we like
B. Everyone should take part in a self-help program
C. Chocolate can influence one’s attitude toward things.
D. We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.
I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.
I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”
“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”
“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终关怀). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
I quietly reached over and shut off the meter（计价器）.
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.”
We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
“How much do I pay for you?” she asked.
“Nothing.” I said.
“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”
1.How was the old woman?
A. She was fine, but she wanted to have a family.
B. She missed her hometown very much.
C. She was ill, but not serious.
D. She was ill and she was dying..
2.The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.
A. show she was familiar with the city
B. see some places for the last time
C. let the driver earn more money
D. reach the destination on time
3.The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.
A. wanted to do her a favor
B. shut off the meter by mistake
C. had received her payment in advance
D. was in a hurry to take other passengers
4.What can we learn from the story?
A. Giving is always a pleasure.
B. People should respect each other.
C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.
D. People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.
