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My grandfather is an eighty­year­old man...

My grandfather is an eighty­year­old man.He has changed,and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren't families the way they used to be.A lot of families have broken up.If husband and wife have problems with their marriage,they no longer stay together.And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children,but now everyone's working.No one has time to look after children at home.

And the cars!No one walks any more:everyone drives.We used to walk five miles to school every day,even in winter.But now we don't.And in school,the children don't have to think any more.In math class,for example,we used to add,subtract,multiply and divide in our heads.Kids don't use their heads any more,instead,they use calculators(计算器).

Most families have computers now.In the past we didn't have computers.We didn't even have lights.My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now nobody eats home­cooked food any more.

And people don't talk to each other any more.They are too busy to talk,too busy to eat,too busy to think…

Life used to be simple,but it isn't any more.

1.My grandfather thinks that life ______.

A. is better than it used to be    B. is worse than it used to be

C. is as good as it used to be

2.What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A. 生活    B. 工作    C. 婚姻

3.What changes have happened to some families?

There are lights at home.

People like to eat home­cooked food.

Lots of families have computers.

Lots of couples live apart because of some problems.

A. ①②④    B. ②③④    C. ①③④

4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. People have too much time to talk with each other.

B. Life now is very simple.

C. Many families have broken up because of problems between husbands and wives.

5.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. How life used to be    B. The better life

C. The changes in our life

 

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 【解析】本文介绍了作者的祖父认为现在的生活不如过去的好。现在的夫妻经常离婚。家里有电脑,人们太忙了而没有时间交谈。过去的生活简单,但是现在不再简单。 1.B 推理判断题。根据第一段的He has changed,and he often says that life used to be better.可知祖父经常认为过去的生活比现在好,故推断他认为现在的生活比过去差,故选B。 2.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段的If husband and wife have problems with their marriage,they no longer stay together.可知丈夫和妻子之间,他们不在一起了,这应是婚姻方面的问题,故选C。 3.C 推理判断题。根据第二段的If husband and wife have problems with their marriage,they no longer stay together.可知现在很多夫妇因为一些问题分手,故④是正确的。根据第四段的Most families have computers now.In the past we didn't have computers.We didn't even have lights.可知现在家里有电脑,有电灯。故①③正确的。根据第四段的But now nobody eats home­cooked food any more.可知现在没有人吃家里做的食物,故②是错误的。故选C。 4.C 推理判断题。根据第二段的If husband and wife have problems with their marriage,they no longer stay together.可知现在很多夫妇因为他们婚姻的问题而分手,这是因为他们丈夫和妻子之间的问题而分手,故选C。 5.C 标题归纳题。全文围绕着现在生活中人们之间关系,人们的活动以及家用设备等方面发生了变化展开的,故标题应是人们的生活的变化。故选C。 点睛:根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的句子和段落,进行词义猜测,推理判断,总结归纳,理解分析,选出正确的选项。例如小题3,根据第二段的If husband and wife have problems with their marriage,they no longer stay together.可知现在很多夫妇因为一些问题分手,故④是正确的。根据第四段的Most families have computers now.In the past we didn't have computers.We didn't even have lights.可知现在家里有电脑,有电灯。故①③正确的。根据第四段的But now nobody eats home­cooked food any more.可知现在没有人吃家里做的食物,故②是错误的。故选C。
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