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For many years, we couldn’t talk with th...

For many years, we couldn’t talk with the deaf. These deaf people couldn’t use a spoken language.

But beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language. Using this language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.

How did this sign language work? The deaf learnt to make certain movements with their hands, faces and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This meant “you are not telling the truth”. They might tap their chin with three fingers. This meant “my uncle”.

The deaf learned to see a finger alphabet. They used their fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.

The deaf don’t use the sign language and finger spelling as much as they once were. Today, the deaf learn to understand others by watching their lips. They also learn how to speak.

1.How long has the sign language been taught?

A. For 1700 years.

B. For 700 years.

C. Since about 300 years ago.

D. Since about 200 years ago.

2.How did this sign language work?

A. The deaf make certain movements using their hands, faces and bodies.

B. The deaf speak with their mouth.

C. The deaf talk with us by writing.

D. The deaf only talk to us by using their fingers.

3.Which of the sentences is wrong?

A. The sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were.

B. Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips.

C. The deaf might tap their chin with three fingers. This mean “you are not telling the truth”.

D. The deaf are also taught to see a finger alphabet.

4.The title of the passage is          .

A. The Deaf.

B. The Blind.

C. The Language of the Deaf.

D. The Language of the Blind.

 

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 【解析】这篇短文终点介绍了聋哑人的交际方式——手语。文中介绍了这个交际方式的产生及其简单的运用方式。 1.根据文中But beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language可知,自从大约300多年之前。故选C。 2.根据文中The deaf learnt to make certain movements with their hands, faces and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas.可知,聋哑人用手、脸和身体做某些动作。故选A。 3.根据文中They might tap their chin with three fingers. This meant “my uncle”.可知,选项C是错误的。故选C。 4.通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要是讲述了聋哑人的语言。故选C。
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