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—I haven't seen your grandfather for sev...

—I haven't seen your grandfather for several years. Where has he gone?

—Oh,he ________ for two years.

A. has died    B. has been dead    C. died

 

B 【解析】句意:——我好几年没有见过你的祖父。他去了哪里?——哦,他已经去世两年了。由for two years可知要用延续性动词,而die为短暂性动词,需用其形容词be dead来表示状态。故选B。 点睛:延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。如:learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。.延续性动词可以用于现在完成时,其完成时态可与表示"段时间"的状语连用。 终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词或短暂性动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。常见的非延续性动词有:come, go, arrive, reach, leave, begin, start, buy, join, die, borrow, getup等。这类动词也可以用于完成时态,说明某个动作的结果还存在,但不能和for 表示的一段时间的状语连用。  
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