Question

According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. For example, nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in some big cities in China, some schools have been giving students an important course: self-

protection. Students like this course because it is very useful. They can learn how to save lives and how to stop danger before it really happens and does any harm.

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with different kinds of dangers.

If you are robbed

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later everything that happened.

If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how badly you may get hurt. If it is raining hard with much lightning

Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

When there is a fire

Run away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don’t take the lift and don’t try to take anything with you.

If someone is drowning

If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Shout for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

1.What shouldn’t you do when you are robbed?

A. Cry for help or run away as quickly as possible.

B. Try to remember what the robber looks like.

C. Report the robbery to the police in detail.

D. Give your money to the robber as soon as he asks.

2.If your house is on fire, you must    .

A. put dry things on your body to keep yourself away from fire

B. take the lift to get out of your house as quickly as possible

C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

D. take everything important with you and run away

3.There are    ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.

A. three    B. four    C. five    D. Six

4.What does the underlined word “drowning” mean in Chinese?

A. 游泳    B. 溺水    C. 跳水    D. 迷路

5.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. How to keep calm    B. Self-protection

C. An usual lesson    D. Dangers in life

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.B

【解析】这篇文章主要告诉我们在遇到紧急危险情况下如何自我保护。文章主要告诉我们5种自卫的方法。比如当发生交通事故时，一定要记清楚车牌或者拖住肇事者，如果遇见火灾，要第一时间逃离现场，记住不要坐电梯，如果遇见打雷下雨天，要避免待在树下，如果发现有人溺亡，而你又不会游泳，要大声呼救。记住这些方法，就会很好地保护自己。

1.细节理解题。根据短文中的第一种状况If you are robbed.“Keep calm. lf you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.”可知被抢劫时要保持冷静，如果不能呼喊救命或逃跑，给抢劫者你的钱；试着记住强盗的样子；然后把细节告诉警察，故答案选A。

2.细节理解题。根据短文中的第二种状况When there is a fire：Run away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.如果着火了，你应该迅速地跑到安全的地方，披上湿的衣物，找到逃生出口，故答案选C。

3.细节理解题。结合文章内容可知，文章一共告诉了我们五种自卫的方法，故答案选C。

4.词义猜测题。结合句子“If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Shout for help.”如果你不会游泳，不要下水施救，要大声呼喊救命，遇到的情形应该是当有人溺水时应该怎么办，故答案选B。

5.标题归纳题。根据文章内容“Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.”可知文章在谈论怎样自卫的问题，故最好的标题就是自卫，答案选B。