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III. Complete the following passage with...

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)  

 

 

A) youngest     B) professional     C) likely     D) grows up      E) won

 

Each year, the news magazine Time For Kids selects several young people to serve as TFK kid reporters. These kids are not 1. reporters, but they still have to interview some important people.

Martin, who lives in New York, is a computer buff, plays the piano, and wants to be an airline pilot when he 2.. When he got the assignment from TFK to interview Andrew Hsu, he wanted to talk about science. After all, Andrew had just become the3. winner of the Washington State Science and Engineering Fair. The 11-year-old scientist 4. the grand prize for identifying a particular genes that plays an important role in keeping the human body healthy.

 

 

A) free      B) meet      C) receive      D) also      E) improving

Martin soon discovered that being a science whiz is just one of Andrew's achievements. He's 5. an athlete who competes in swimming. But the main thing Andrew wanted to tell Martin about was the World Children Organization (WCO). Andrew started this organization along with his brother Patrick. This project is meant to help improve the lives of children.

Andrew and Patrick believe that6.education is the best way they can make a positive difference for children. They know that there are places where a 7. education isn't available to kids. To help 8.that need, Andrew and Patrick had the idea of producing videos about science, math, and languages for children in countries where there aren't enough qualified teachers.

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.D 6.E 7.A 8.B 【解析】本文主要内容:每年,新闻杂志《Time For Kids》选取了几个年轻人作为该杂志社的小记者。这些孩子不是专业的记者,但他们还是要采访一些重要人物。马丁住在纽约,他是个电脑迷,他弹钢琴,当他长大后他想当飞行员。当他从《Time For Kids》杂志社获得采访Andrew Hsu的任务,他想谈论科学。安得烈刚刚成为华盛顿科学和工程博览会上最年轻的获奖者。马丁很快就发现,安得烈是一个科学奇才,也是一名游泳运动员。安得烈和他的兄弟帕特里克一起创办了世界儿童组织。这个项目旨在帮助改善儿童的生活。安得烈和帕特里克认为改善教育是他们能给孩子带来积极影响的最好方式。他们知道有些地方没有提供给孩子们免费的教育。为了满足这一需求,安得烈和帕特里克的想法是,在缺乏合格教师的国家,为儿童制作科学、数学和语言的录像。 1.句意:这些孩子不是专业的记者,但他们还是要采访一些重要人物。professional专业的;职业的;专业性的,形容词;形容词修饰名词,reporter记者,名词;结合选项及语境可知选B。 2.句意:马丁住在纽约,他是个电脑迷,他弹钢琴,当他长大后他想当飞行员。Grow up长大;结合选项及语境可知选D。 3.句意:毕竟,安得烈刚刚成为华盛顿科学和工程博览会上最年轻的获奖者。结合选项及语境可知选A。 4.句意:这位11岁的科学家因确定了一个在维持人体健康方面发挥重要作用的特殊基因而获得了大奖。Win the prize:获奖。Won赢,是win的过去式,结合句意和语境可知选E。 5.句意:他也是一名参加游泳比赛的运动员。Also也,结合句意和语境可知选D。 6.句意:安得烈和帕特里克认为改善教育是他们能给孩子带来积极影响的最好方式。Improving,提高,改善,改进。结合句意和语境可知选E。 7.句意:他们知道有些地方没有提供给孩子们免费的教育。Free,免费的,空闲的,自由的。结合句意和语境可知选A。 8.句意:为了满足这一需求,安得烈和帕特里克的想法是,在缺乏合格教师的国家,为儿童制作科学、数学和语言的录像。meet相遇; 相识; 开会; 接触; 满足; 迎接; 支付; 经历; 运动会。结合句意和语境可知选B. 点睛:选词填空要求学生利用所给的12或10个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个或8个空缺的短文。要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。 1.在拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。结合本题,A) youngest酸奶,不可数名词; B) professional职业的,专业的,形容词; C) likely很可能的;合适的;有希望的,形容词,或副词可能; D) grows up长大,动词短语; E) won赢,动词过去式。2.通读全文,语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子,充分理解短文的内容,注意发现固定搭配关系,凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。例如,句意:这些孩子不是专业的记者,但他们还是要采访一些重要人物。professional专业的;职业的;专业性的;结合选项及语境可知选B。3.在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。例如中,professional专业的;职业的;专业性的,形容词;形容词修饰名词,reporter记者,名词;结合选项及语境可知填professional。4.完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误,以确保答案的正确性。
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