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为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活...

为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动,学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容,用英语写一篇参赛短文。

要点如下:

1.待人有礼,乐于助人;

2.保持城市环境卫生,不要乱扔,学会礼貌用语“谢谢,请”等,不说脏话;

3.衣着整洁是一种良好的习惯;

4.遵守交通规则;

5.补充一两点你个人的看法

要求:1.必须包括内容要点,语句通顺,意思连贯

2.词数:80词左右。

3.开头和结尾已给出。

参考词汇:整洁clean and tidy  脏话dirty words  遵守obey

In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.

 

In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities. It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw litter. It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public. If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive. 【解析】这篇作文要求我们以How to behave well为题,给学校的一个征文比赛投稿,内容是关于在日常生活中如何注意自己的言行举止,配合市里创建文明城市。题目中已给出了具体的写作内容,我们可以根据这些提示,组织语言,连贯成文。需要注意的是第5条,这一条需要发表自己的看法,因此学生们应展开自己的想象力,根据自己的理解,补充一到两点自己的看法。写作时,需要注意英语表达和汉语的不同,不要逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。正确使用动词、形容词和副词以及一些介词短语。还应使用一些较好的句型,增强文章的连贯性和流畅性。 点睛:这篇短文是语篇优秀的作文,短文中作者根据题目给出的提示,介绍了日常生活中我们应如何做到文明的行为举止。首先短文内容完整、充实,包含了题目中给出的所有要点,并发表了自己的看法;其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,实词的用法准确无误,符合英语的表达习惯。最后,短文中使用了一些较好的句型,如It’s a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy、It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. 、Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. 、When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.等。  
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I remember the exact moment I learned the principle(原则) of preparing for luck.

I was on the wrestling(摔跤) team, Now, if there’s one thing I can tell you about any sport, it is that wresting is probably the sport that has the least luck. There are only two people out on the mat(垫子), so you cannot blame(指责) it on your teammates or your coach(教练). And guess what? There is no weather because we do the whole thing indoors, so you can’t say, “It was raining” or “It was snowing.” So we should say wrestling is the sport with the least luck.

On our team there were two world champions; one of them had been a world champion five times. We also had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy by the name of John.

John had never been beaten in any high school wrestling competition that I could remember, as he was a national champion. There was nobody local who could touch him.

One day, we went for a match with our biggest opponent(对手). John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a special move. He rolled over, and his opponent caught him halfway through his roll. He was pinned(压住)! The match was over.

I remember on the way home, one of our teammates tried to comfort John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky.” And John said, “That’s so silly. The opportunity presented itself, and he just took advantage it.”

We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room that the coach had put there. “Luck is what happens when opportunity meets preparation.”

John’s opponent was prepared to make use of this opportunity. The possibility of beating John was not strong and he knew it. But he waited for the right opportunity, and he defeated and pinned a national champion.

In other words, the real message is “Be prepared!” It’s not just finding the opportunity, you have to be prepared to take it.

1.The author thinks that if you want to win in the wrestling, ________

A. you must have the best luck

B. you must prepare for it well

C. you should know your opponent

D. you must become a national champion

2.The phrase “on the wrestling team” can be replaced by “________”

A. a leader of the wrestling team

B. a person working for the wrestling team

C. a member of the wrestling team

D. the coach of the wrestling team

3.Why did one of the author’s teammates comfort John?

A. Because John was beaten easily

B. Because John’s opponent was much stronger than him

C. Because John looked very unhappy after the match

D. Because failure is the mother of success

4.From this passage, we can infer that ________

A. John’s opponent had more luck than him

B. wrestling is an outdoor sport

C. wrestling is the sport with the most luck

D. John didn’t prepare so well as his opponent

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A Wrestling Match    B. Catch the Opportunity

C. To be Lucky, be Prepared    D. A Sport with the Least Luck

 

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At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.

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A. To have a look at the word    B. To shop abroad

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A. In small groups and visit one country in one trip

B. In large groups and visit several countries in one trip

C. In small groups and visit several countries in one trip

D. In large groups and visit one country in one trip

3.The underlined word “outbound” in the passage probably means _______

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A. Chinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report

B. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s worst tourists

C. Chinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in China

D. People choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there

5.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Many of Chinese people behaved badly when traveling abroad

B. In 2013, the number of outbound tourists is larger than that in 2014

C. Chinese people won the bad name because too many Chinese people buy discount things before Christmas

D. We have to change names when we travel abroad

 

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1.The above reading is more probably ___________.

A. a poster    B. a book report

C. a rain check for a book sale    D. a ticket for a big sale

2.It’s clear that the 36st book sale begins on ___________.

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6.A. decided    B. felt    C. noticed    D. imagined

7.A. hate    B. love    C. mean    D. care

8.A. only    B. early    C. first    D. last

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10.A. visits    B. orders    C. calls    D. cries

11.A. think    B. listen    C. talk    D. write

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14.A. service    B. experience    C. promise    D. tradition

15.A. hopelessness    B. illness    C. loneliness    D. helplessness

 

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