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If you go to a fast food restaurant, you...

If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.

But the influence of bad eating habits goes beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eating unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have right meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists find that many students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables or fruits. They like to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.

Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:

★Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

★Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.

★Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.

★Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.

★Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.

★Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.

1.“Junk food” includes a lot of________.

A. milk and sugar    B. fruits and sugar

C. vegetables and salt    D. fat, oil, salt and sugar

2.What does the word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?

A. 超出    B. 不如    C. 相等    D. 在后面

3.The best title for this passage is________.

A. Bad manners    B. Junk food

C. Unhealthy food    D. Advice on health

 

1.D 2.A 3.D 【解析】本文主要讲述了如今孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品,很多孩子都过于肥胖,文中医生给家长们提供了六条关于青少年如何健康饮食的建议。 1.D 细节理解题。根据Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.可知“垃圾食品”里面包含很多脂肪,油,盐和糖,故选D。 2.A 词义猜测题。根据But the influence of bad eating habits goes beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eating unhealthily可知坏的饮食习惯不只是快餐,他们还吃得不健康,故此处表示超出,故选A。 3.D 标题归纳题。根据Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:全文围绕着给青少年的健康饮食的建议展开的,故选D。 点睛:根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,概括归纳和推理判断,选出正确的选项。例如小题1,根据Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.可知“垃圾食品”里面包含很多脂肪,油,盐和糖,故选D。
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