Question

Mo Yan was born in 1955 in Gaomi, Shandong. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. It means “no speaking”. Mo Yan’s parents are farmers.

When he was young, Mo Yan had to leave school and start to work, first as a farmer and then in a factory. In 1979 he married Du Qinlan. Two years later, their only daughter Guan Xiaoxiao was born. Xiaoxiao likes literature (文学) very much. She is a famous writer like her father.

In 1981, Mo Yan’s first novel (小说) Falling Rain on a Spring Night came out. His works — Red Sorghum Clan, The Republic of Wine, Big Breasts and Wide Hips, Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out and Frog are very famous. Mo Yan won many prizes (奖). In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

1.Mo Yan’s parents are ______.

A. farmers    B. workers    C. drivers    D. doctors

2.When was Mo Yan’s daughter born?

A. In 1979.    B. In 1981.    C. In 1986.    D. In 1988.

3.What does Guan Xiaoxiao like very much?

A. Her mother.    B. Her father.    C. Literature.    D. History.

4.How many works of Mo Yan are there in the passage?

A. Three.    B. Four.    C. Five.    D. Six.

5.In chronological order (按时间顺序), which is right?

a.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.   b.Mo Yan worked as a farmer.

c.Mo Yan married Du Qinlan.              d.Mo Yan’s first novel came out.

A. d, b, c, a    B. b, d, c, a    C. c, b, d, a    D. b, c, d, a

Answer

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】本文介绍了莫言的出生，工作，婚姻以及他的作品。

1.A

细节理解题。根据Mo Yan’s parents are farmers.可知莫言的父母是农民，故选A。

2.B

推理判断题。根据In 1979 he married Du Qinlan. Two years later, their only daughter Guan Xiaoxiao was born.可知莫言的女儿出生于1981年，故选B。

3.C

细节理解题。根据Xiaoxiao likes literature (文学) very much.可知小小喜欢文学，故选C。

4.D

推理判断题。根据In 1981, Mo Yan’s first novel (小说) Falling Rain on a Spring Night came out. His works — Red Sorghum Clan, The Republic of Wine, Big Breasts and Wide Hips, Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out and Frog are very famous.可知文中提到的莫言的作品有：《春夜雨霏霏》，《红高粱》，《酒国》，《丰乳肥臀》，《生死疲劳》和《蛙》，一共是六部，故选D。

5.D

推理判断题。根据When he was young, Mo Yan had to leave school and start to work, first as a farmer and then in a factory. In 1979 he married Du Qinlan.可知莫言年轻时先当了一段农民，在1979年和杜勤兰结婚，根据In 1981, Mo Yan’s first novel (小说) Falling Rain on a Spring Night came out.可知在1981年出版了他的第一部小说，根据In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature.可知在2012年他获得了诺贝尔文学奖，故此处排序正确的是D。

点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据In 1979 he married Du Qinlan. Two years later, their only daughter Guan Xiaoxiao was born.可知莫言的女儿出生于1981年，故选B。