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My brother and I like sports very much. ...

My brother and I like sports very much. We like 1.(run), playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the 2.(sport), we like swimming 3.(good). Swimming is really 4.(interest). 5.(连词) you swim in the pool, you look like a 6.(love) fish. Very cool. You will be happy if you can 7.(swim). If you often swim, you will be 8.(health). 9.(swim) can bring you a lot of fun. Come and swimming 10.(介词) us in the following two clubs.

 

1.running 2.sports 3.best 4.interesting 5.When 6.lovely 7.swim 8.healthy 9.Swimming 10.with 【解析】作者和他的哥哥都非常喜欢运动,而他们最喜欢的就是游泳。在短文里作者介绍了游泳这项运动的好处,并且还呼吁我们和他们一起去俱乐部里游泳。 1.句意:我们喜欢跑步、打篮球、游泳等等。run跑步,是一个动词。这句话的谓语动词是like,喜欢,常用于句型like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故这里填动名词形式,要双写再加ing,填running,和空后面的playing, swimming是并列的形式。 2.句意:在所有的运动中,我们最喜欢游泳。sport运动,是一个名词。根据文意可知,上面作者列举了很多运动形式,空前的all表示所有的,因此这里应填名词的复数形式sports,表示很多运动。 3.句意:在所有的运动中,我们最喜欢游泳。good好的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知,这里是把游泳和其他所有运动相比,最喜欢游泳,因此这里应用副词的最高级形式best。 4.句意:游泳真的非常有趣。interest 兴趣,爱好,可以做名词或者动词。根据空前的be动词和副词really可知,这里应填形容词形式,在句中做表语。interesting令人感兴趣的,常修饰物;interested某人感兴趣的,修饰人。这句话的主语是Swimming,故填interesting。 5.句意:当你在池子里游泳的时候,你看起来就像一条可爱的鱼。这个空提示我们应填连词,根据两句话的逻辑关系可知,这里应该是一个时间状语从句,故应填When,当…时候。 6.句意:当你在池子里游泳的时候,你看起来就像一条可爱的鱼。love喜爱,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,这里应填一个形容词,做定语,修饰空后面的名词fish。lovely形容词,可爱的。 7.句意:如果你会游泳,你就会很快乐。swim游泳,是一个动词。因为空前有情态动词can,所以这里填动词的原形swim。 8.句意:如果你经常游泳,你就将会是健康的。health健康,是一个名词。空前面是be动词,这个空应填形容词,来做表语。healthy健康的,形容词。 9.句意:游泳可以给你带来很多乐趣。swim游泳,是一个动词。根据句子的结构可知,这个空是该句的主语,所以应填动名词形式来做主语,swimming,要注意双写再加ing。 10.句意:来在下面的两个俱乐部里和我们一起游泳吧。with介词,和…一起。根据句意可知,这里是呼吁人们来和我们一起游泳。故填with。 点睛:这篇短文介绍了游泳的好处,短文内容简单,容易理解。题型是考查我们用所给单词的正确形式来填空,是考查词汇的基本用法的。每个空格后都给出了一个单词,我们应根据他们在句子中的作用来确定正确的形式。常考的是英语中的实词,如名词,考查单复数或名词所有格形式;动词考查时态、语态、主谓一致和非谓语动词形式;形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,以及两种词性之间的转换等等。第1小题、第4小题、第7小题和第9小题考查的是动词的用法,第1小题和第4小题是动名词做宾语和现在分词做表语;第7小题考查谓语动词形式,第9小题考查动名词做主语。第6小题和第8小题考查了词性转换,第6小题是动词变成形容词,第8小题是名词变成形容词。这些都是英语中词汇的基本用法,平时的学习中应注意积累,并学会分析句子结构,以使用正确的词性。
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