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invent; be tired out; lead to ; cover a...

 

 

invent; be tired out; lead to ; cover an area of …; win high praise from;

work closely with; find dead ; discuss…with; a great success; set up;

 

1.---What a beautiful design ! I like Amy’s work best.

---I agree. I’m sure her design ___________________both our teachers and classmates tomorrow.

2.---Have you heard of Peru(秘鲁)? Premier Li Keqiang is paying a state visit to it now.

----Yes. It is a country in South America and it _________________1,285,000 square kilometers.

3.Such an armament race (军备竞赛)_________________________ war. All of us are against it.

4.----I called you last night. But you didn’t answer back.

---Oh, I’m sorry. I _______________ after I played badminton for three hours. I went to bed early.

5.----I think Alexander Bell was one of the greatest __________________ in the world.

----I can’t agree more. Without his invention, it is difficult for us to communicate with each other.

6.___________________the AIIB (亚投行)by the end of 2015, China has held many discussions with its founding members.

7.-----Why do you look unhappy, Millie ?

----I miss my dad very much. He ______ the local doctors to fight against Ebola virus in Liberia now.

8.__________ the wealthy doctor ______________________at home yesterday?

9.---What were you doing at this time last night?

---Oh, I ____________________ my travel plan _____________ my parents.

10.The President of the IOC Thomas Bach said that the 2014 Nanjing YOG was ____________.

 

1.will win high praise from 2.covers an area of 3.will lead to 4.was tired out60. inventors 5.inventors 6.To set up 7.is working closely with 8.Wasfound dead 9.was discussingwith 10.a great success 【解析】 1.句意:-多么漂亮的设计啊!我最喜欢Amy的作品了。-我同意,我确信她的设计明天会赢得老师和同学们的高度表扬。win high praise from赢得某人的高度赞扬,是一个固定短语,句中有时间状语tomorrow表示将来的事情,故应使用一般将来时态,填will win high praise from。 2.句意:-你听说过秘鲁吗?李克强总理现在正在秘鲁进行国事访问。-是的。我听说过,它是南美洲的一个国家,它的面积是1,285,000平方公里。cover an area of覆盖…的面积,是固定短语。主语it是单数,这句话是一般现在时态,故动词用第三人称单数covers。 3.句意:这样的军备竞赛将会导致战争,我们所有人都反对它。lead to导致,固定短语,表示结果,to是介词,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。根据句意这句话应使用一般将来时态,故填will lead to。 4.句意:-我昨天晚上给你打电话了,但是你没有回电话。-哦,对不起,在打了三个小时的羽毛球之后我太累了,我早早地上床睡觉了。be tired out 是固定短语,筋疲力尽,根据句意可知,这是昨天晚上的事情,是过去的,故be动词用过去式was。 5.句意:-我认为亚历山大贝尔是世界上最伟大的发明家之一。-我非常同意你的说法,没有他的发明,对于我们来说彼此联系就是很困难的。one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最…的之一,名词药用复数形式,故填inventors。 6.句意:为了在2015年底建立亚投行,中国和它的创建成员们举行了很多次讨论。set up建立,是固定短语,根据句意可知,中国和创建成员进行讨论的目的是建立亚投行,这里应用动词不定式的形式,在句中做目的状语,故填To set up。 7.句意:-Millie,你为什么看起来不开心?-我非常想念我的父亲,他现在正在和利比里亚的当地的医生们密切合作,共同对抗埃博拉病毒。work closely with和某人密切合作。根据句意和句中的now可知,这里表示正在发生的事情,应使用现在进行时态,主语是he,故填is working closely with。 8.句意:昨天这个富有的医生被发现死在家里吗?find 发现,是一个动词;dead死的,是形容词。这里是短语find sb. dead发现某人死了,因为主语the wealthy doctor和动词find 构成被动,并且句中有时间状语yesterday,故应使用一般过去时态的被动语态,填was found dead。 9.句意:-昨天晚上这个时候你正在做什么?-哦,我正在和我的父母讨论我的旅行计划。discuss sth. with sb.和某人讨论某事,是固定短语,根据句意可知,这里应使用过去进行时态,表示过去某个时候正在发生的事情,故填was discussing with。 10.句意:国际奥委会的主席Thomas Bach说2014年南京青奥会是一个巨大的成功。success成功,不可数名词;成功的人或事,可数名词。这里的success指成功的事,是可数名词,可以用不定冠词a修饰。 点睛:这个题目考查了英语中一些固定短语的用法,首先我们应浏览方框中所给的这些短语的意思,然后根据句意选出适当的短语,填写的时候,还需要注意使用正确的形式,如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词的形式等等。例如第1小题、第2小题、第3小题、第4小题、第7小题、第8小题和第9小题,这些题目都涉及了动词的时态和语态,我们需要根据句意和句中给出的时间状语来进行判断,如第1小题中的tomorrow,再如第9小题中的at this time last night等等,他们对我们做题是很有用的。
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