Question

Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus （集中）on their books.

Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time  for those things.

Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people couch potatoes.

Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following(模仿).Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.

阅读短文回答问题(10)

1.Why may the kids who watch too much TV have more trouble learning to read?

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2.How can kids learn language skills best?

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3.What do we call these people who eat a lot of food while watching?

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4.Is watching too much TV a bad thing?

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5.How many bad things are in the passage if we watch too much TV?

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Answer

1.Because they can’t focus on their books.

2.By reading talking and playing with others.

3.Couch potatoes

4.Yes ,it is.

5.Three.

【解析】电视是我们日常生活中很常见的一个物品，很多人都喜欢看电视，但是你知道吗，看电视太多的话，会对我们有很多的危害。这篇短文里作者给我们讲述了经常看电视给我们带来的三个危害。

1.根据短文中的Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus （集中）on their books可知，科学家们发现看太多电视的孩子在阅读上会有障碍，这是因为他们不能把注意力集中在书上。

2.根据短文中的Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others可知，孩子们学习语言最好的方式是通过阅读以及和别人聊天、一起玩。

3.根据短文中的What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people couch potatoes可知，有些人在看电视的时候可能会吃很多的食物，这样会使他们变胖，我们把这样的人叫做couch potatoes。

4.根据短文的开头But too much TV is a very bad thing可知，看太多电视是一件坏的事情，所以这个问题的答案是肯定的。

5.这篇短文给我们介绍了看太多电视的危害，主要谈到了三个危害：一个是kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read，爱看电视的孩子在阅读上会有障碍；第二个是Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health，看太多电视对人们的健康不好；第三个是Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following，小孩子们会模仿电视上的一些暴力的行为。因此答案是Three。

点睛：这篇短文给我们介绍了如果看太多的电视，会给我们带来的危害。短文主要从三个方面讲述的。这篇短文内容贴近学生的现实生活，因此对于学生们来说是非常容易理解的。后面的题目设置是回答问题，我们可以从题目中寻找一个关键词，依据这个关键词，定位到原文，寻找答案。例如第2小题，我们可以根据题目中的learn language skills best去原文寻找答案。第5小题是综合性比较强的题目，它需要我们结合整篇短文的意思去完成，我们应注意分清这篇短文的结构和层次，这样才能更容易地找到答案。