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请阅读文章,根据文章内容从A到F中选出合适的句子填入空格,使文章通顺连贯。选项中...

请阅读文章,根据文章内容从AF中选出合适的句子填入空格,使文章通顺连贯。选项中有一项是多余的选项。

 

A  What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?

B  Don’t open a hot door!

C  Make escape plans.

D  Practice for a fire.

E  Put a smoke alarm in the house

F  There are many possible causes for fires.

    People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:

1.. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off .The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

2.. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

    Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

3.. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

4.. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

5.. First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

     A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

 

1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 【解析】火灾是很危险的,学会如何为火灾做好准备对于一个家庭来说是很好的,在这篇短文中,作者给我们提了一些建议。 1.根据下句话Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off .The alarm makes a loud sound可知,如果着火的话,烟会促使报警器发出警报,声音很大,然后屋子里面的人们就可以赶紧逃出去。因此这个建议是在家里安装一个报警器。故选E。 2.根据这一段中If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to…可知,如果发生火灾,大家都要遵守这个计划逃跑。由此可知,这个建议是制定逃生计划,故选C。 3.根据下句话They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety可知,这里说的是做火灾的逃生演练,让孩子们了解火灾的安全。由此可知应选D。 4.根据下句话The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door可知,如果打开门,火灾可能会迅速蔓延。因此这个建议是不要打开门,故选B。 5.根据这一段中First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out可知,这些建议是告诉我们如果我们的身上着火了该怎么办,故应选A。 点睛:短文填空是一个有难度的题目,它要求学生有比较强的综合理解能力和逻辑推理能力。这篇短文的结构很清楚,是总分的结构,这五个题目又都是每一段的开头,段首一般都是这一段的中心句,因此我们在选择的时候,可以根据这一段的具体内容来判断。还有一个原则是关键词原则,即选项和短文中有一样的关键词。这五个题目都可以使用关键词原则,例如第1小题里的alarm,第2小题里的the plan等等。
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Parents should stop blaming(责备) themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.

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A

 

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书面表达:。

假如你是Simon, 你给你的朋友Lucy写一封邮件,告诉她有关于你们学校一次名为‘Sell for Children’的慈善活动。邮件内容包括以下要点:

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Before   3.  

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Mention that you are looking forward to their next  __8.  .

Signature: “Sincerely” is not proper because it is usually used in 9. letters.

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Your relationship with others will stay   10.  .

 

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