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If you are reading a novel for school ra...

If you are reading a novel for school rather than just for fun, you need to get _______. Here are some pieces of advice.

First, make notes. Write notes_______pencil in the book, but also write separate notes on a small piece of paper. _______ characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything that we are told about a character can help us to _______ them, from their appearance to the kind of food they eat.

It is also a great help to be able to tell yourself the story _________ you have read it. So, the _______ of the story and the plot (情节) are important. You'd better make a quick note of _______   happens in each part when you read. This will help you to bring the things you have noticed about characters, background, language and so on together.

_______, themes. These are ideas that the novel shows. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice (公正), or redemption (救赎). _______ that you know the themes of the novel and what the author is saying about them.

What's more, novels are made up of language. ________ use language in a special way to make their novels work. They may use metaphors (比喻), invent symbols, or show a character's personality through their speech styles.

1.A. organized    B. interested    C. stressed    D. fixed

2.A. with    B. use    C. in    D. by

3.A. Have pity on    B. Get along with    C. Pay attention to    D. Take care of

4.A. attract    B. understand    C. discuss    D. examine

5.A. after    B. before    C. if    D. unless

6.A. order    B. time    C. place    D. influence

7.A. how    B. what    C. why    D. where

8.A. Finally    B. However    C. Next    D. For example

9.A. Show off    B. Turn out    C. Think of    D. Make sure

10.A. Students    B. Teachers    C. Readers    D. Writers

 

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 【解析】文章主要讲述了如何才能既阅读小说,还能享受阅读小说并且享受乐趣的几条建议建议。 1.句意:如果你正在阅读一本小说为了学业而不是为了乐趣,你需要做调理一下自己的计划了。根据句意,结合词汇区别:organized,有组织的,有条理的;interested,感兴趣的;stressed,压力大的;fixed,固定的。故答案为:A. 2.句意:用铅笔在书中写笔记,而且在一张小纸上写下分开的笔记。根据句意,结合介词用法,in,后面加上语言,或者笔,墨水等。with使用有形的,可以看见的事物;use为动词,使用,by,通过某种方式,后面经常使用doing。故答案为:C. 3.句意:要多关注角色,他们在小说中做了什么?他们想要什么?根据句意,结合固定搭配:pay attention to关注,注意;have pity on同情;get along with,相处;take care of照顾,照看。故答案为:C. 4.句意:我们被告知的关于一个角色的一切都能帮助我们理解他们,从他们的外貌到他们吃的食物种类。根据句意,结合词汇:attract,吸引;understand,理解;discuss,讨论;examine,检查。故答案为:B. 5.句意:在你读完这本小说后再能够告诉你自己这个故事这是一个很大的帮助。根据句意,结合连词的不同用法:after,在…之后;before,在…之前;if如果;unless,除非,如果不。故答案为:A. 6.句意:所以,故事的顺序和情节很重要。根据句意,结合下文:You'd better make a quick note of ___7___ happens in each part when you read.可知你最好在每你阅读的每一部分都要做一个笔记,可知小说的顺序很重要。故答案为:A. 7.句意:你最好在每你阅读的每一部分都要做一个笔记。根据句意,结合语法知识,介词of后面缺少宾语从句,而从句中缺少主语,使用what表示“…的东西”。故答案为:B. 8.句意:接下来,主题。它们是小说想要表达的思想。根据句意,结合上文:First, make notes.可知此处应该承接“first首先”。故答案为:C. 9.句意:确保你知道小说的主题,并且知道作者对这些主题是如何叙述的。根据句意,结合固定短语的区别:Show off炫耀;Turn out,证明是;Think of,想起,想到;make sure,确信,确保。故答案为:D. 10.句意:作者使用一种特殊的方式运用语言,以使他们的小说达到预期的效果。根据句意,结合整个文章都在描述小说以及分析小说的作者如何书写小说,故答案为:D. 点睛:巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2. 语法结构法: 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。
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