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Have you ever _______ the story about mo...

Have you ever _______ the story about moths(蛾)? Sometimes a story can change people’s ideas. This story certainly makes a _______. It’s a beautiful and touching story.

When I was about six _______ old, my younger brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still _______ of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.

However, David _________ the grey moths flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked _______, he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t _______ not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most _______ animals in the world.”

“One day, a moth saw the angels _______. They were sad because it was raining heavily. The ________ little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶)________, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”

“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didn’t want to________ any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them ________ a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more________ the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t match the beautiful rainbow.”

“Then the once-colorful moths became________. The angles saw the rainbow and smiled…” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared moths since then.

1.A. heard of    B. looked at    C. looked into    D. looked up

2.A. pleasure    B. difference    C. difficulty    D. problem

3.A. weeks    B. days    C. months    D. years

4.A. afraid    B. sure    C. proud    D. tired

5.A. liked    B. hated    C. heard    D. killed

6.A. how    B. what    C. when    D. why

7.A. mean    B. make    C. know    D. hope

8.A. beautiful    B. interesting    C. energetic    D. active

9.A. laughing    B. playing    C. crying    D. talking

10.A. kind    B. angry    C. ugly    D. sad

11.A. refused    B. advised    C. helped    D. left

12.A. give up    B. pick up    C. put up    D. look up

13.A. made    B. liked    C. worked    D. achieved

14.A. unless    B. until    C. after    D. since

15.A. red    B. yellow    C. green    D. grey

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.D 【解析】飞蛾大家都见过吧,很多人都不喜欢他们,因为他们外形太丑陋了。其实在他们的背后有一个很美丽的故事呢,这篇短文中作者就给我们讲述了这个故事。 1.句意:你曾经听说过关于蛾子的故事吗?heard of听说;look at看;looked into调查,向里面看;looked up向上看,查阅。根据句意可知,短文的开头作者用了一个问句,是为了引出下文,他是想给我们讲述一个关于蛾子的故事,因此这里是问听说过这个故事吗,故选A。 2.句意:这个故事当然很有意义。pleasure 乐趣,快乐;difference区别,不同; difficulty 困难;problem问题。这里使用的是固定短语make a difference,有意义,有区别,有作用。 3.句意:当我大约6岁的时候,我的弟弟David和我去看望我们的阿姨Mary。weeks 周;days 天;months 月;years年。…years old是表示年龄的短语,6岁了,故应选D。 4.句意:David只有四岁,仍然很怕黑,所以Mary在我们睡觉的时候,让大厅的灯一直亮着。afraid害怕,恐怕; sure 确定的;proud 骄傲的;tired疲惫的,累的。be afraid of害怕…。根据句意可知,这里说作者的弟弟怕黑,故应选A。 5.句意:然而,David非常讨厌在灯附近飞翔灰色的蛾子。liked 喜欢;hated 讨厌;heard听说; killed杀死。根据下文David所说的话中I don’t like them可知,David不喜欢这些丑陋的蛾子,也就是讨厌,故应选B。 6.句意:当她问为什么的时候,他只是简单的回答:“他们又丑又吓人,我不喜欢他们。”how 怎样;what 什么;when 什么时候;why为什么。根据上下文的意思可知,这里是作者的阿姨问David为什么不喜欢蛾子。故应选D。 7.句意:Mary笑着说:“外形丑陋并不意味着内心丑陋。”mean 意味着;make 制作;know 知道;hope希望。根据句意和下文可知,作者的阿姨给他们讲述了一个关于蛾子的美丽的故事,告诉他们蛾子的外表虽然丑陋,但是内容却是美丽的,故应选A。 8.句意:事实上,蛾子是世界上最美丽的动物之一。beautiful 美丽的;interesting 有趣的;energetic 精力充沛的;active积极的。上文David说they are ugly…说蛾子丑陋,这里阿姨的话跟David的想法是相反的,她觉得蛾子是最美丽的动物之一,故应选A。 9.句意:“一天,一只蛾子看到天使们在哭。”laughing 大笑;playing 玩;crying 哭;talking谈话。根据下文They were sad because…可知,天使们很伤心,所以他们是在哭。故应选C。 10.句意:这些善良的小蛾子讨厌看到别人如此伤心。kind 善良的;angry 生气的;ugly丑陋的; sad伤心的。根据句中…hated to see others so sad可知,蛾子们不喜欢看到别人伤心,这说明他们是很善良的,故应选A。 11.句意:他们想如果蝴蝶们帮忙,他们就能够一起制造一个美丽的彩虹。refused 拒绝;advised建议; helped 帮助;left离开,剩下。根据下文Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help可知,蛾子们想要蝴蝶帮助他们,故应选C。 12.句意:但是蝴蝶们不想放弃他们的任何一种颜色,因此蛾子们决定他们自己来制造彩虹。give up 放弃;pick up 拾起,捡起;put up 张贴,搭建;look up查阅,向上看。根据文意可知,蛾子们想用自己翅膀上的颜色制作彩虹,但是蝴蝶们不想放弃自己身上的颜色。故A符合句意。 13.句意:他们用力地拍打他们的翅膀,翅膀上的颜色制造了一个彩虹。made 制作;liked 喜欢;worked 工作;achieved获得。根据上文so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves可知,蛾子们是想制作一个彩虹,故选A。 14.句意:他们不断给多一点的颜色直到彩虹横跨了天空。unless除非,如果不; until 直到…时候;after 在…之后;since自从。根据句意可知,蛾子们不断地把自己身上的颜色释放出来,直到彩虹横跨天空。由此可知应选B。 15.句意:然后曾经多姿多彩的蛾子变成了灰色。red 红色的;yellow 黄色的;green 绿色的;grey灰色的。根据上文…the grey moths flying around the hall light可知,蛾子们最后变成了灰色,故应选D。 点睛:这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了一个关于蛾子的美丽的故事。短文虽然篇幅较长,但是中心突出,比较容易理解。完形填空是综合性较强的题目,它既考查学生的阅读理解能力,也考查学生们词汇和短语的运用能力。它以考查实词的用法,如名词、动词、形容词和副词为主,考查虚词的用法为辅。做题时,我们应先通读全文,了解文章的大意和作者的写作意图。然后逐一做题,注意上下文的逻辑关系和空前后的搭配;最后再读短文,验证答案。例如第5 小题,根据下文David说到他不喜欢蛾子,所以这里应该是同义词hate,讨厌;再如第15小题,根据上文the grey moths …可知,蛾子最后变成了灰色。还有的题目考查的是固定搭配,如第2小题,考查短语make a difference;第4小题考查短语be afraid of等等。
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