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1.My brother is used to ________(坐) wit...

 

1.My brother is used to ________(坐) with his friends under the tree.

2.September is the ________(第九) month of a year.

3.This is a ________(医学的)college in Ya’an.

4.Be careful when you ________(横穿) the busy street.

5.Our English teacher always ________(鼓励) us to practice English as often as possible

 

1.sitting 2.ninth 3.medical 4.cross 5.encourages 【解析】 1.句意:我的哥哥习惯了和他的朋友们坐在树下面。sit坐,是一个动词。这句话中使用的短语是be used to,意思是习惯于,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。sit的动名词要先双写再加ing,故填sitting。 点睛:be used to这个短语有两个意思:一个是习惯于做某事,这时to是介词,后面跟名词或者动名词;另一个意思是被用来做某事,后面跟动词原形。还需要注意used to这个短语,它的意思是过去常常做某事,后面跟动词原形。 2.句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。nine九,是基数词。根据句意可知,这里应用序数词,表示第九个,故填ninth。 3.句意:这是一个雅安的医学院。medical是形容词,医学的,做定语,修饰空后面的名词college。medicine是名词,医药。 4.句意:当你横穿拥挤的街道的时候,一定要小心。cross穿过,横穿,是一个动词。这句话中有一个when引导的时间状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主语是you,故动词用原形。 5.句意:我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们尽可能经常的练习英语。encourage鼓励,是一个动词,常用于句型encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事。这句话的主语是Our English teacher,是第三人称单数形式,而且根据句意和always可知这句话用一般现在时态,所以动词应用三单形式,填encourages。 点睛:单词拼写考查学生在具体语境中运用语言的能力,我们做题的线索有两个,一个是给出的汉语意思,另一个是句子的意思。做题时,除了注意单词的正确书写,还需要使用单词的正确形式。这要看这个单词在句子中的作用,如名词,在句中做主语或宾语,要注意它的单复数形式;动词要注意使用正确的时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等。例如第5小题,这个题目考查了一般现在时态,动词用第三人称单数形式的变化。
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When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.  He listened to me quietly, and asked, "Are those things true or not? Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like?" Then he added, "Well, you have that girl's opinions.  Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true."

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, "Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. "

Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.

1.How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?

A. About 10.    B. About 12.    C. About 14.

2.Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change?

A. She was very thin.

B. She wasn't good at math.

C. She talked too much.

3.Who changed the writer's opinion?

A. Father.    B. Mother.    C. Sister.

4.What did Jane's father really mean by saying "Make a list of everything... "?

A. To listen to her classmate's opinions.

B. To find out what is right and what is wrong.

C. To know herself better and improve herself.

5.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. My Father    B. The Best Advice    C. My Life

 

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The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).  It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2 000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6 500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade(玉石), ceramics(陶器) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems(宝石) and food like carrots.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route.  Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road.  In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.

Today, China is trying to build the "21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road". With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the "Silk Road Economic(经济的) Belt" and "gist Century Marine Silk Road")("一带一路") is coming true.

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