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Ⅲ.完形填空 Jim,a successful businessman,told...

Ⅲ.完形填空

Jim,a successful businessman,told the experience of his childhood.

When he was 12,his parents_______.He was alone and didn’t get on well with others.People always laughed_______him No one showed kindness(友善)to him.His only friend was a dog named Tige.

One day as he walked down the street,a young lady was walking in front of him.Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms.As she stopped_______,she dropped other bags.He came to help her.“Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!”she said kindly,smiling.

A special feeling came to him.These were_______kind words he had ever heard.He watched her_______she went far away,and he whistled(吹口哨)to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words.Then in a low_______he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!”Tige raised_______ears as if(似乎)it understood.  

“Uh!Even a dog likes it!”he said.“Well,Tige,I won’t say unkind words to you any more.”Tige waved its tail happily.

The boy thought and thought.Finally he looked at himself in the river.He saw_______but a dirty boy.He washed his face_______.Again he looked.He saw a clean nice boy.He was amazed(震惊).From then on,he had a new life.

After telling this,the businessman stopped for a while,and then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen,this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed(种子)of kindness.All of us should learn about kindness.________a great power it has!”If you show kindness to others,you will be an able man.

1.A. dead    B. dying    C. died    D. die

2.A. at    B. to    C.     D. of

3.A. picking it up    B. picking up it    C. to pick up it    D. to pick it up

4.A. the first    B. first    C. the last    D. the first time

5.A. until    B. before    C. when    D. while

6.A. sound    B. noise    C. noisy    D. voice

7.A. it    B. it’s    C. one’s    D. its

8.A. something    B. nothing    C. anything    D. somebody

9.A. carefully    B. careful    C. careless    D. carelessly

10.A. What    B. How    C. Where    D. Why

 

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 【解析】本文讲述了一个成功商人吉姆的童年经历。有一位女士对他的善意的话语,让他充满了力量,决定以后不说恶意的话。通过这个故事,他想告诉大家,如果你对其他人友好,你将会成为一个有能力的人。 1.C 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. dead 死亡的; B. dying 快要死的; C. died 去世; D. die去世;句意:在他12岁的时候,他的父母去世了。此处作谓语用动词,根据When he was 12,可知此处用一般过去时,故为died。故选C。 2.A 考查介词及语境的理解。A. at 在; B. to 向;C. / D. of……的;句意:人们经常嘲笑他。laugh at嘲笑,故选A。 3.D 考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A. picking it up 把它捡起来; B. picking up it 把它捡起来; C. to pick up it 把它捡起来;D. to pick it up把它捡起来;句意:当她停下来捡起来它,她掉了其他的包。stop doing sth停止做某事,stop to do sth停下来去做某事,结合句意表示停下来去捡包,当人称单词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时,位于动词和副词之间,故选D。 4.A 考查序数词及语境的理解。A. the first 第一; B. first 第一; C. the last 最后; D. the first time第一次;句意:这些是他曾经听过的第一个好心的话。根据No one showed kindness(友善)to him.可知没有对他友善,此处这个人对他表示感谢,应是表示第一听见好心的话,在序数词first前加定冠词the。故选A。 5.A 考查连词及语境的理解。A. until 直到; B. before 在……之前; C. when 当…..时候; D. while当……时候;句意:他看着她直到她走远。此处表示他看着她的动作,一直持续到她走远,故用连词until,故选A。 6.D 考查名词及语境的理解。A. sound 声音;B. noise 噪音;C. noisy 喧嚣的; D. voice嗓音;句意:然后他低声对他的狗说,“你是一个漂亮的小狗。”此处修饰said,故表示嗓音,in a low voice低声地,故选D。 7.D 考查代词及语境的理解。A. it 它; B. it’s 它是; C. one’s 某人的; D. its它的;句意:Tige竖起它的耳朵,似乎它听懂了。此处Tige是一只狗,修饰名词ears,故用形容词性物主代词its,故选D。 8.B 考查代词及语境的理解。A. something 某物; B. nothing 没什么; C. anything 任何事; D. somebody某人;句意:他什么也没有看见,除了一个脏脏的的男孩。根据but a dirty boy.可知此处表除了一个脏脏的小男孩,什么也没有看见。故选B。 9.A 考查形容词和副词及语境的理解。A. carefully 认真的,是副词; B. careful 认真的,是形容词; C. careless 粗心的,是形容词; D. carelessly粗心地,是副词;句意:他认真地洗脸。根据He saw a clean nice boy.可知他看见一个自己是一个干净的,漂亮的男孩,故此处他认真地洗脸,修饰动词wash用副词,故为carefully,故选A。 10.A 考查代词及语境的理解。A. What 什么; B. How 如何; C. Where 哪里;D. Why为什么;句意:这是多么大的力量啊!此处是感叹句,修饰名词短语a great power,用what,故选A。 点睛:根据前后文的语境,结合词义辨析,短语,句型,词性和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题7,A. it 它; B. it’s 它是; C. one’s 某人的; D. its它的;句意:Tige竖起它的耳朵,似乎它听懂了。此处Tige是一只狗,修饰名词ears,故用形容词性物主代词its,故选D。
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