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第一节 语篇翻译(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,然后将划...

第一节 语篇翻译(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部66.As we all know, Edison is a great inventor.Without Edison, the world might still be in the dark. He lit up the whole world with the electric light. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.

Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but he was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting(实验)at a young age.67.他花了很多时间寻找第一份工作.When he was 12 years old, he became a newsboy(报童) on a train. 68.He did experiments on the train in his spare time.Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired(解雇)him because the train caught fire by accident. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator(电报员),but he continued to make his experiments. Edison always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.69.有时候,他的妻子不得不叫他吃饭睡觉。

Edison died at the age of eighty-four.70. He left a lot of inventions that improved the quality of life.

1._______________________

2.__________________

3._______________________

4._______________________

5.__________________

 

1.众所周知,爱迪生是一个伟大的发明家。 2.He spent a lot of time looking for his first job (work). / It took him a lot of time to look for his first job (work). 3.他利用空闲时间在火车上做实验。 4.Sometimes his wife had to ask him to eat and sleep. 5.他留下了许多提升生活品质的发明。 【解析】本文叙述了爱迪生是一个伟大的发明家,他上学的时间很短,他的母亲在家教他知识,他爱做实验,曾经做过几份工作,他的一生发明了很多东西。 1.众所周知:as we all know;a great inventor一个伟大的发明家。故答案为:众所周知,爱迪生是一个伟大的发明家。 2.句式:Sb spend time in doing sth某人花费时间做某事;或It takes sb to do sth某人花费时间做某事。look for his first job (work)寻找第一份工作。故答案为:He spent a lot of time looking for his first job (work). / It took him a lot of time to look for his first job (work). 3.do experiments做实验;on the train在火车上; in his spare time在他的业余时间。.故答案为:他利用空闲时间在火车上做实验。 4.有时候:sometimes;叫某人去做某事:ask sb to do sth。故答案为:Sometimes his wife had to ask him to eat and sleep. 5.left a lot of inventions留下许多发明;improved the quality of life提升生活品质的发明。that引导的是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词inventions。故答案为:他留下了许多提升生活品质的发明。
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第三节  回答问题(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

Helping others is easier than you think. You don't need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help poor. You can become a volunteer, you can donate (捐献) your time, you can donate your old clothes and so on. And by doing so, you can become a better and happier person. 

Choose some people to support. For example, homeless people, poor children and so on. All of these are suitable. 

    Decide what you are able to give. Yes! Sometimes it isn't only money—you can donate your time as a volunteer, you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children, you can donate your old clothes, you can donate food or you can share a meal with a hungry child. 

    Tell people about it. Tell your friends or your children. Put it in your blog(博客) or on your website. In this way, the good work you do will be multiplied (增加)!

1.Is it difficult to help others in the writer’s opinion?

   ___________________________________________________________________

2.Whom can you choose to support in the passage?

   __________________________________________________________________

3.What does the underlined word “it” mean?

   __________________________________________________________________

4.If you are a volunteer, what will you do to help the children in poor areas?

   ____________________________________________________________________

 

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第二节 摘录要点(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容填写表格,将信息补充完整,每空不超过3个单词,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

We all need a healthy environment, but we make waste every day and it is bad for our environment. Here are some ideas for us to live in a green life.

Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or that maybe the old one is just as good!

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for a long time if possible. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if they are broken instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.

Recycle means “change something into something else”. Although it takes energy to do so, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs.

How to live a 1. life

Ideas

Things to do

To reduce

★Don’t waste things.

★Think twice before buying something 2..

To reuse

★Use things for as 3. as possible.

4. things and repair the broken things.

To recycle

★Don’t throw used things away or burn them.

★Join in 5..

 

 

 

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One day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod(鱼杆) and taught me how to throw my line into the water.

The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. “I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside me. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then.”

“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come or may not. It doesn’t matter. We are out in the sun. It’s a beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re lucky to have the warmth of the sun.”

He leaned(倚靠)back against a tree. “Yes, it’s a great day,” he said.

I watched our bobbers(浮子). No fish pulled them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special.

He was well liked by everyone. He had worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I wanted to be like him when I grew up.

He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things: how to fish, the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my elders and the importance of working hard and loving harder. This list is long.

1.How was the weather on that day?

A. Rainy.    B. Cloudy.    C. Sunny.

2.After fishing with Grandpa, the writer _____.

A. enjoyed the time with him    B. didn’t want to fish with him again

C. felt disappointed for not catching any fish

3.From the story, we learn that Grandpa ______.

A. was a cheerful person    B. didn’t like to fish at all

C. didn’t get on with others

4.What does the story mainly tell us?

A. Poor people often have a rich heart.

B. We should keep a good heart and enjoy life.

C. Fishing is good for people’s minds.

 

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Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plane for hours to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.

    I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

1.Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast.    B. Because it is safe.

C. Because you can walk around in the plane.

2.Which is not the good thing about the train?

A. It is safe.    B. It takes a little more time.

C. You can open the windows.

3.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?

A. A bus.    B. A car.    C. A train.

4.What is the bad thing about the car?

A. You needn't go to a station.

B. You can start your journey when you want to.

C. There are too many cars on the road.

 

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(A)

Ma Yun

     Born in 1964,Hangzhou Zhejiang

The Chairman of Alibaba Group

 

Tu Youyou

  85 years old , China

  The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or  Medicine

 

 

1.Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?

A. Lang Lang.    B. Li Yundi.    C. Ma Yun.

2.What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?

A. Physiology or Medicine    B. Literature    C. Physics

3.Where is Tu Youyou from?

A. America.    B. Japan    C. China

 

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