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第二节 摘录要点(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容...

第二节 摘录要点(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容填写表格,将信息补充完整,每空不超过3个单词,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

We all need a healthy environment, but we make waste every day and it is bad for our environment. Here are some ideas for us to live in a green life.

Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or that maybe the old one is just as good!

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for a long time if possible. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if they are broken instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.

Recycle means “change something into something else”. Although it takes energy to do so, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs.

How to live a 1. life

Ideas

Things to do

To reduce

★Don’t waste things.

★Think twice before buying something 2..

To reuse

★Use things for as 3. as possible.

4. things and repair the broken things.

To recycle

★Don’t throw used things away or burn them.

★Join in 5..

 

 

 

1.green 2.new 3.long 4.Take care of 5.recycling programs 【解析】本文叙述了人们为了过上绿色生活,我们要做到保护环境,不要浪费东西,在买新东西之前要三思,自己手里的东西要尽可能长的使用,用过的东西不要扔掉要进行循环利用。 1.根据Here are some ideas for us to live in a green life.可知,这里指如何过一种绿色的生活。故答案为:green 。 2.根据Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or that maybe the old one is just as good!不要浪费东西,在买新东西之前要三思。故答案为:new。 3.根据Use things for a long time if possible.要尽可能长的用这种东西,故答案为:long。 4.根据We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if they are broken instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.可知,要小心使用东西东西,把坏的东西修理一下。故答案为:Take care of 。 5.根据 Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs.可知,不要把东西扔掉或烧掉要参加循环利用的项目。
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One day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod(鱼杆) and taught me how to throw my line into the water.

The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. “I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside me. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then.”

“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come or may not. It doesn’t matter. We are out in the sun. It’s a beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re lucky to have the warmth of the sun.”

He leaned(倚靠)back against a tree. “Yes, it’s a great day,” he said.

I watched our bobbers(浮子). No fish pulled them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special.

He was well liked by everyone. He had worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I wanted to be like him when I grew up.

He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things: how to fish, the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my elders and the importance of working hard and loving harder. This list is long.

1.How was the weather on that day?

A. Rainy.    B. Cloudy.    C. Sunny.

2.After fishing with Grandpa, the writer _____.

A. enjoyed the time with him    B. didn’t want to fish with him again

C. felt disappointed for not catching any fish

3.From the story, we learn that Grandpa ______.

A. was a cheerful person    B. didn’t like to fish at all

C. didn’t get on with others

4.What does the story mainly tell us?

A. Poor people often have a rich heart.

B. We should keep a good heart and enjoy life.

C. Fishing is good for people’s minds.

 

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Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plane for hours to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.

    I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

1.Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast.    B. Because it is safe.

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2.Which is not the good thing about the train?

A. It is safe.    B. It takes a little more time.

C. You can open the windows.

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A. A bus.    B. A car.    C. A train.

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Ma Yun

     Born in 1964,Hangzhou Zhejiang

The Chairman of Alibaba Group

 

Tu Youyou

  85 years old , China

  The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or  Medicine

 

 

1.Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?

A. Lang Lang.    B. Li Yundi.    C. Ma Yun.

2.What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?

A. Physiology or Medicine    B. Literature    C. Physics

3.Where is Tu Youyou from?

A. America.    B. Japan    C. China

 

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第二节 词语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

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“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to ______.”Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 ______. With my mother’s great love, I did ______ in the contest. I could hardly believe my ______ when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers ______ the teachers and students. Those classmates ______ once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.

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1.A. so    B. too    C. very

2.A. something    B. nothing    C. anything

3.A. join    B. take part in    C. make

4.A. win    B. lose    C. fight

5.A. times    B. words    C. sentences

6.A. good    B. well    C. bad

7.A. speech    B. eyes    C. ears

8.A. of    B. from    C. to

9.A. which    B. who    C. whom

10.A. me    B. someone    C. myself

 

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