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1.Linda has already_________(eat)her lu...

 

1.Linda has already_________(eat)her lunch.

2.I have ever__________(see)the great bridge before.

3.Alan and Cindy haven’t_________(be)back to their hometown for twenty years.

4.They_________(grow)some vegetables in the yard after they moved into the house.

5.The government has already_________(send)some teachers to the poor areas.

 

1.eaten 2.seen 3.been 4.grew 5.sent 【解析】 1.句意:琳达已经吃过午饭了。现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has + 过去分词,此句是现在完成时态,故答案为eaten。 2.句意:我以前见过这座大桥。before用于现在完成时态中,此处缺少过去分词,故答案为seen。 3.句意:艾伦和辛蒂已经二十年没回家乡了。根据句子结构判断,此句是现在完成时态,缺少过去分词,故答案为been。 4.句意:他们搬进房子后,在院子里种了些蔬菜。根据时间状语从句“after they moved into the house”判断,grow这一动作也是发生在过去,故答案为grew。 5.句意:政府已经派了一些教师到贫困地区支教。根据句子结构判断,此句是现在完成时态,缺少过去分词,故答案为sent。 点睛:现在完成时与一般过去时的用法比较 : 现在完成时表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去或表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响; 一般过去时表示动作发生的时间在过去。试比较: The plane has arrived. 飞机已经来了。(说明现在的情况:飞机在这儿) The plane arrived a quarter ago. 飞机是一刻钟以前来的。(强调动作发生的时间在过去) I have taught here for fifteen years.我在这儿已教了十五年(表示十五年前的动作一直延续到现在,还可能会继续。) I taught here for a year. 我过去在这儿教过一年。(表示“我“现在已经不在这儿任教了)
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8.___________

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六、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)

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Please tell me______________________________________________________________the shop.

 

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