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Many Chinese children are busy. On weekd...

Many Chinese children are busy. On weekdays, they have many lessons at school, and they have to do homework in the evening. At weekends, they often take part in many activities in all kinds of clubs. At the same time, their parents are busy too. They have to work, cook and drive their children for the activities. Some families even do not have time to have dinner together. A community in Beijing wants to do something to make a change.

The community takes Saturday out just for the families. People in the community call it “Family Day”. On Family Day, parents don’t work and the children have no lessons. All the families turn off their televisions and mobile phones. They cook and eat together at home, and then the parents will play with their children in the open air. They really enjoy the time together.

1.According to the passage, many Chinese families are very.

A. free    B. happy    C. busy    D. easy

2.What do many children do in the evening on weekdays?

A. They play sports.    B. They do their homework.

C. They go to clubs.    D. They watch TV.

3.Family Day is on    .

A. Monday    B. Friday    C. Saturday    D. Sunday

4.What don’t family members do on Family Day?

A. They cook together.    B. They play together.

C. They eat together.    D. They watch TV together.

5.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Family Day    B. A community in China

C. Children and their parents    D. Chinese night life

 

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 【解析】本文叙述了许多中国的孩子和家长在平时都很忙,只有在在家庭日的时候,一家人不看电视,不玩手机,而在一起做饭、吃饭、在一起尽情地玩。 1.细节理解题。根据Many Chinese children are busy.At the same time, their parents are busy too.可知,中国家庭的人都很忙。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据On weekdays, they have many lessons at school, and they have to do homework in the evening. 可知,许多孩子在上学日的晚上都要做许多家庭作业。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据The community takes Saturday out just for the families. People in the community call it “Family Day”. 可知,家庭日是在周六,故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据All the families turn off their televisions and mobile phones.They cook and eat together at home, and then the parents will play with their children in the open air. They really enjoy the time together.可知,在家庭日,家人在一起做饭、吃饭、在一起玩,不看电视。 故选D。 5.标题归纳题。短文叙述了平时孩子们和家长都很忙,只有在家庭日的时候,一家人在一起做饭、吃饭、在一起玩,不看电视。故选A。 点睛:主旨大意题型旨在考察考生通过快速阅读获取语篇的中心思想的能力,以及辨别主要信息和次要信息的能力。要求考生运用逻辑概括能力,从文章的字里行间获取文章中的代表性观点和中心论点。主旨大意题是考生容易出错的题型之一,错误主要表现为:概括文章中心时以偏概全(只见树木不见森林),概括性不够,或者概括过度,超出了文本的内容,缺乏针对性。选项BCD概括性不够。
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