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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,然后从所给的A、B、C和D...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dads work hard every day. Father’s Day is the time for us to say “thank you”to our dads.

The idea for Father's Day started _____1909. A woman called Sonora Dodd thought about __________a Father's Day holiday when she was listening to a Mother's Day speech at church. She wanted a special day to honour her father, William Smart. Mr Smart's wife died when she was giving birth to ______sixth child. He raised the baby and his _________five children_______ a farm.

When she became ______adult, Sonora Dodd understood how kind her father was. When he was raising his six children________, he worked very ________to make sure his children grow up ___________.

Since 1966, the third Sunday in June has become a national Father's Day in_______. In early times, people wore red roses __________respect for fathers who were still living and white flowers for fathers who had died. Today, people all over the world celebrate(庆祝) Father's Day _________many different ways. Some people buy their fathers something useful.Some people just do some simple things that they can do ________preparing a cup of tea or making some nice food for them. However the holiday is celebrated, the idea is for children to let their father ________that he is loved.

___________ give your father a surprise by saying “Thank you”on the coming Father’s Day?

1.A. at    B. on    C. in    D. for

2.A. starting    B. starts    C. started    D. start

3.A. they    B. them    C. their    D. theirs

4.A. another    B. others    C. the other    D. other

5.A. in    B. on    C. at    D. from

6.A. a    B. an    C. /    D. the

7.A. by themselves    B. by herself    C. by himself    D. by itself

8.A. hardly    B. hard    C. harder    D. hardest

9.A. health    B. healthy    C. healthily    D. more healthily

10.A. North America    B. North American    C. north America    D. north of America

11.A. show    B. shows    C. showing    D. to show

12.A. in    B. on    C. by    D. at

13.A. for example    B. such as    C. likes    D. that is

14.A. know    B. knew    C. knows    D. knowing

15.A. Why don’t    B. Why    C. What about    D. Why not

 

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D 【解析】短文介绍了父亲节的由来,关于父亲节的想法源于1909年,自1966年以来,在北美六月的第三个星期日成为了全国性的父亲节。 现在全世界的人们用许多不同的方式来庆祝父亲节,父亲节是我们向父亲说声“感谢”的时候。 1.C 句意:关于父亲节的想法源于1909年。在某一年前用介词in,故答案为C。 2.A 句意:一位叫索诺拉·多德的女士在教堂聆听母亲节演讲时,想到了创立父亲节。about为介词,后跟动词-ng形式,故答案为A。 3.C 句意:斯玛特先生的妻子在生第六个孩子的时候不幸去世。A. they他们,主格;B. them 他们,宾格;C. their他们的,形容词性物主代词;D. theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。名词前应该用形容词性物主代词,故答案为C。 4.D 句意:他的父亲在农场上把这个小婴儿和其他的五个孩子抚养成人。A. another 另一个,后跟单数名词;B. others 别的,其它的,后面不能再跟名词;C. the other 特指,指两者中的另一个,或后跟复数名词,指其余的全部;D. other 其余的,后跟名词,表示泛指。此处指他的另外5个孩子,首先排除A,B答案,由于前面已有作定语的his,不能再用定冠词the,故答案为D。 5.B 句意:从那以后他的父亲在农场上把这个小婴儿和其他的五个孩子抚养成人。在农场上用介词on,故答案为B。 6.B 句意:当她长大成人后,索诺拉·多德明白了她的父亲是多么的善良。Adult以元音音素开头,前面应该用不定冠词an,答案为B。 7.C 句意:当他独自抚养六个孩子时。A. by themselves他们自己;B. by herself 她自己;C. by himself 他自己;D. by itself它自己。此处的反身代词应该与主语保持一致,故答案为C。 8.B 句意:他工作非常卖力。work hard努力工作,没有比较,只能用原级,另外hardly是“几乎不”的意思,故答案为B。 9.C 句意:为了确保六个孩子都能健康茁壮的成长。A. health健康,名词; B. healthy 健康的,形容词;C. healthily健康地,副词;D. more healthily更加健康地,副词比较级。副词修饰动词,因为孩子多,负担重,谈不上更加健康地成长,故答案为C。 10.A 句意:自1966年以来,在北美六月的第三个星期日成为了全国性的父亲节。North America北美,属于专有名词,故答案为A。 11.D 句意:过去,人们会佩戴红玫瑰表达对仍健在的父亲的敬意。动词不定式作目的状语,故答案为D。 12.A 句意:今天,全世界的人们用许多不同的方式来庆祝父亲节。以不同的方式,方法用介词in,故答案为A。 13.B 句意:有些人做一些力所能及的简单的事情,如准备一杯茶或做一些好吃的食物。A. for example例如;B. such as 比如;C. likes 喜欢;D. that is那是。for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的"一个"为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末;such as用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as后面不可有逗号。故答案为B。 14.A 句意:孩子们的想法是让他们的父亲知道他是被爱的。let sb. do sth.使某人做某事。也就是说let后跟动词原形作宾补,故答案为A。 15.D 句意:在父亲节即将到来的时候,为什么不给你的父亲一个惊喜,说声“谢谢你”。 What about doing sth. Why not+ 动词原形?都是提建议的表达方式;而Why don’t后面必须有主语,故答案为D。
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