Question

阅读下面两篇材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

A

Mr. Brown is 80 years old. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at half past twelve for lunch. But today a car stops at his house at twelve. Two policemen help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter. “The old man can’t find his way home in the park, so we bring him back” The daughter thanks the policemen. Then she asks her father, “ Dad , you go to that park every day. But today, you can’t find the way. What’s wrong with you（你怎么了）?” The old man smiles（笑） like a child and says, “I can find my way. But I don’t want to walk home.”

1.Every morning, Mr. Brown often comes home at ______.

A. twelve    B. eleven thirty    C. twelve thirty    D. twelve fifteen

2.Today Mr. Brown comes home______.

A. by car    B. by bike    C. by bus    D. on foot

3.The policemen says Mr. Brown_________ in the park.

A. doesn’t want to walk home    B. can’t find his way home

C. knows the way    D. is ill(生病)

4.What does Mr. Brown’s daughter think of his father today?

A. He knows the policemen.

B. He doesn’t want to go to the park.

C. He wants to have lunch early.

D. There’s something wrong with him.(他有问题)

5.Mr. Brown has lunch________.

A. at home    B. in the car    C. in the park    D. in the police office

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A

【解析】这篇短文介绍的是布朗先生八十岁了，每天早上去公园散步。12点半回家吃午饭。今天，他不想走着回家，他报警说他迷路了。警察用警车把他回了家。

1.题意：每天上午，布朗先生经常在_______回家。考查细节理解题。A. twelve 12点； B. eleven thirty11点半； C. twelve thirty 12点半； D. twelve fifteen12点5.根据第三句And he comes home at half past twelve for lunch.可知在12点30回家，选C。

2.题意：今天布朗先生_______回家的。考查细节理解题。A. by car做小汽车； B. by bike骑自行车； C. by bus坐公交车； D. on foot步行。根据第四句But today a car stops at his house at twelve.可知布朗先生坐小汽车回家的，选A。

3.题意：警察说布朗先生在公园_________。考查细节理解题。A. doesn’t want to walk home 不想走着回家； B. can’t find his way home找不到回家的路了；C. knows the way 认识路； D. is ill生病了。根据文中第七句“The old man can’t find his way home in the park, so we bring him back”可知警察说布朗先生在公园迷路了。

故选B。

4.题意：今天布朗先生的女儿怎么认为她的父亲的？考查细节和语境理解。A. He knows the policemen.他认识警察；B. He doesn’t want to go to the park.他不想去公园了。C. He wants to have lunch early.他想早点吃午饭；D. There’s something wrong with him.(他有问题了。)根据文中倒数二句What’s wrong with you（你怎么了）?”结合句意和语境可知选D。

5.题意：布朗先生在______吃的午饭。考查推理和语境理解。根据第四句But today a car stops at his house at twelve. 结合句意和语境可知布朗先生在家吃的午饭，选A。

点睛：本文是故事类阅读。文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。故事类阅读，往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题，考查学生细节理解能力。事实类的理解题，学生需要在理解题意基础上，可以直接在阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。例如，第1题，题意：每天上午，布朗先生经常在_______回家。根据第三句And he comes home at half past twelve for lunch.可知在12点30回家，选C。在测试事实类的（细节）理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题或主旨理解题．需要通读全文，根据主要内容或事实作出正确的推理判断，例如，第5题。