六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
1.这幅图画非常美，是不是？
The picture____________________________________________?
2.你上课时最好不要和别人讲话。
You’d better_________________________________________.
3.你为什么不好好休息一下呢？
________________________________________ have a good rest?
4.长城值得游览。
The Great Wall_______________________________________________________.
5.计算出这道题很容易。
________________________________________ this problem.
C) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.There are two policemen__________ (guard) at the gate of the building.
2.—Is your father a doctor?
—Yes, he is. He__________ (work) in the Children’s Hospital.
3.—I called you at 7 yesterday evening, but you were not at home.
—I__________ (have) dinner out with my friends at that time.
4.—Is this jacket yours, Linda?
—No. I think it__________ (belong) to Mary.
5.So far, Mr Brown and his wife__________ (teach) at our school for ten years.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Some pictures were__________ (hang) in the hall.
2.The traffic is a big problem in the__________ (east) part of the city.
3.The__________ (serve) in that restaurant was very poor.
4.He has some__________ (Japan) friends.
5.He studies at a college of science and__________ (technical).
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1.Would you please show me how to use__________ (筷子)?
2.I have bought two books, and you can read__________ (两者之一) of them.
3.How many__________ (州) are there in the United States?
4.The top of this mountain is 4,000 metres above the sea__________ (水平).
5.If we get up early, we can watch the__________ (升高) of the national flag.
Nowadays more and more guests from all over the world come to China. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It’s important for us to know about them.
In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it’s not proper to use one’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend certain guests.
Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things—even by accident. If this happens, say “sorry” politely.
Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.
People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.
People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs (手绢) as gifts. They
believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings.
Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of Western and Middle Asia.
1.Indians don’t hold food with their left hand because they consider it .
A. dirty B. unlucky C. valueless D. unimportant
2.The underlined word “offend” in the second paragraph might mean “ ”.
A. honour B. help C. hate D. hurt
3.Why is it important for us to know these special cultural traditions?
A. Because these traditions are very interesting.
B. Because we have more free time.
C. Because it can help us communicate with foreign guests.
D. Because we will visit these countries very often.
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.
B. All the elderly people in the West like being helped by others.
C. The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners.
D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched.
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Lucky numbers.
B. Traditional food.
C. Culture differences.
D. Hands and handkerchiefs.
Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by travelling west from Europe. In order to find Asia, they had to find a way past South America. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean was Ferdinand Magellan (麦哲伦).
Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending very cold winter on the coast (海岸) of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan’s Strait (海峡). In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America.
They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines (菲律宾), men were dying of hunger. While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle (战斗). The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s expedition (远征). However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.
1.The purpose of Magellan’s expedition was .
A. to sail round the world
B. to make a journey to Asia by water
C. to find a channel from the Atlantic to the Pacific
D. to carry men to the Philippines
2.The time Magellan’s Strait was discovered was .
A. in August 1519 B. in October 1520
C. in November 1520 D. not mentioned
3.The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was .
A. two B. four C. three D. five
4.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage about the expedition?
A. Not having enough medicine. B. Very cold winter in Patagonia.
C. The death of Magellan. D. Dangers from rocks and storms.
5.The best title for this passage is “ ”.
A. The discovery of Magellan’s Strait
B. The discovery of the Philippines
C. The most dangerous expedition in navigation
D. The first expedition to Asia
