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Ⅶ.句型转换 1.He had lunch at school every da...

Ⅶ.句型转换

1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(改为否定句)

    He________ _______lunch at school every day last year.

2.Xia Lin did some washing this morning.(改为 一般疑问句)

    ________Xia Lin________any washing this morning?

3.The baby cries at night.(用last night改写句子)

    The baby________last night.

4.Tom went to school by bus yesterday because his bike was broken.(对画线部分

    提问)

    _______ _______Tom.________to school by bus yesterday?

5.Looked,room,my,into,his.friend(.)(连词成句)

    _____________________________________________________________________

 

1.didn’t have 2.Diddo 3.cried 4.Why didgo 5.My friend looked into his room./His friend looked into my room. 【解析】 1.句意:去年他每天在学校吃午饭。本题要求改为否定句,原句中没有be动词和情态动词,因此否定句应借助于助动词,因为原句是一般过去时态,故应加助动词did,和not缩写为didn’t,原来的过去式had变成原形have。 2.句意:夏琳今天上午洗了一些衣服。本题要求改为一般疑问句,这句话中没有be动词和情态动词的形式,而且使用的是一般过去时态,故变一般疑问句时,应在句首加助动词did,原来的过去式变为原形do。 3.句意:这个婴儿经常在晚上哭。原句使用的是一般现在时态,表示经常性或者习惯性的动作。题目要求用last night改写句子,昨天晚上是过去的时间,所以句子的时态应变为一般过去时态,cries变为过去式cried。 4.句意:因为Tom的自行车坏了,所以他昨天乘坐公交车上学。划线的部分是由because引导的原因状语从句,询问原因应使用疑问词why。原句是一般过去时态,句中没有be动词或者情态动词,故加助动词did,原来的过去式went变为原形go。 5.句意:我的朋友往他的房间里面看。/他的朋友向我的房间里面看。根据所给的词汇可知,谓语动词是look into,表示向…里面看,宾语应该是房间。my我的;his他的,都是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。这句话可以使用My friend做主语,his room做宾语;或者是His friend 做主语,my room做宾语。 点睛:实意动词do和助动词do是很多学生感到迷惑的地方,现在对他们的用法做一解释。do可以做实意动词,意思是做,有人称和时态的变化,也可以和其他名词组成固定短语,如do one’s homework, do some reading/shopping等等,可以单独在句中做谓语。助动词do往往是为了构成否定句或者疑问句来使用的,本身没有意义,三单形式是does,过去式是did,变否定句或者疑问句的时候,不要改变原句的时态,所以我们应根据原句的时态和人称来确定do的形式,如果是三单或者过去式的话,加助动词之后,原来的谓语动词要变成原形。
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Ⅵ.任务型阅读

Once upon a time,there lived a clever man in Xinjiang.His name was Afanti.The king of his country was very bad.The people lived an unhappy life.But they couldn’t talk more about that.Because if the king knew their complaints(抱怨),he would kill them.But Afanti wasn’t afraid of the king.He often rode his donkey(驴)and walked around.And he complained about the king all the time.Then the king knew about it and sent for Afanti.He said to Afanti,“I hear that you are very clever.I will ask you some questions.if you can’t answer them.I will kill you!”Afanti answered.“Just do it!”   

“How many stars are there in the sky?”the king asked.

    “The stars are as many as your beards(胡须),”Afanti answered quietly.

    “Then,how many hairs does my beard have?”

    Afanti thought for a while anti took his donkey’s tail.He pointed at the king’s beard and said,“Your beard has as many hairs as my donkey’s tail.If you don’t believe(相信)it,you can count them.’’

根据短文内容,完成下列表格。

Information Card

What Afanti was like

46.1.

The reason(原因)why people couldn’t complain

47.2.

What the king knew about Afanti

48.3.

How many questions the king asked Afanti

49.4.

How Afanti answered about the beard of the king

50.5.

 

 

 

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V.根据旬意及汉语提示完成短文

    Karl was at home with his brother Michael and his sister Addy.As he 1.(推)the window open,he saw a big panda in the backyard.He 2.(大喊)to Michael.Michael 3.(回答)that pandas should be in the4.(森林).Then they went out,the panda was already there talking to Addy.The panda said he was sorry that he flew here with his umbrella 5.(没有)6.(敲门)on the 7.(门).The next day,Addy walked 8.(往)the panda’s house with a gift.In 9.(返回),the panda told Addy a story 10.(在……上面)a tree.And the panda also told Karl another story after they played games.That’s the story in the book Zen Shorts.

 

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Ⅳ.补全对话

A:Betty,where did you go last Sunday?

B:Oh,I went to the forest with my friends

A:Forest?31.1.

B:We picked some flowers.

A:Really?32.2.

B:Of course.We enjoyed ourselves.

A:33.3.

B:We went there by bike.

A:34.4.

B:For about five hours

A:Five hours?35.5.

B:In a farmer’s house.

A:What about the food?

B:It was delicious.

A:That sounds great.Maybe I’ll go there next week,too.

 

How did you go there?

Why did you go there?

Who did you go with?

What did you do there?

Did you have a good time there?

How long did you stay there?

Where did you have your lunch?

 

 

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One day,a rich boy bought a magic mirror(魔镜).When he got home,he looked in the mirror.His face looked sad.He tried to smile and make funny faces.His face looked still sad.Then he did many happy things,but his face always looked sad.

    “Oh,what a terrible mirror!It doesn’t work!”he said angrily.

    The next day,on his way to buy some chocolate,he saw a little girl crying sadly.The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened.The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents.“Don’t worry.I’ll help you,”the rich boy said.So they went to look for them together.Finally,they found her parents.They were so thankful for his help.After the rich boy arrived home,he looked in the mirror as usual.To his surprise,his face looked very happy.The boy understood the magic of the mirror.The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner.

This was true——the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.

1.One day,a rich boy bought      

A. a magic mirror    B. a normal mirror

C. a small mirror    D. a magic book

2.The boy’s face always looked        in the mirror on the first day.

A. happy    B. sad    C. terrible    D. funny

3.On his way to buy some chocolate,the rich boy saw      crying sadly.

A. a little boy    B. a little girl    C. a little dog    D. a little cat

4.Finally,the rich boy      

A. lost his parents

B. bought a new mirror

C. helped the little girl find her parents

D. bought a mirror for the little girl

5.From the story,we know the boy was        .

A. brave    B. foolish    C. clever    D. helpful

 

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This happened about one thousand and seven hundred years ago.One day somebody sent Cao Cao,the king of Wei an elephant.Cao Cao wanted to know its weight(重量).“Who can think of a way to weigh it?”he asked.But nobody knew what to do.because there was nothing big enough to weigh it.

    Then Cao Chong,one of the king’s young sons,came up and said,“Father,I’ve got an idea.Let me have a big boat and a lot of heavy stones,and I’ll be able to find out the weight of the elephant.’’

    Cao Cao was surprised,but he told his men to do as the boy asked.When the boat was ready,the boy told a man to lead the elephant down into it.The elephant was very heavy,and the water came up very high along the boat’s side.Cao Chong made a mark along the water line.

    After that the man drove the elephant onto the bank.Cao Chong then told the men to put heavy stones into the boat until the water again came up to the line.

    Cao Chong then told the men to take the stones off the boat and weigh them one by one.He wrote down the weight of each stone and then added up all the weights.In this way he got the weight of the elephant.

1.From the passage.we know Cao Cao was      of Wei country.

A. the father    B. the king    C. a farmer    D. an elephant keeper

2.        found out the way to weigh the elephant.

A. Cao Cao    B. A man    C. Cao Chong    D. Nobody

3.The underlined word“mark”in the passage means       .

A. 成绩    B. 分数    C. 标准    D. 记号

4.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

A. Cao Chong was the son of the king.

B. Cao Chong weighed the elephant with a boat and some heavy stones.

C. Cao Cao knew his son could weigh the elephant.

D. Cao Chong got the weight of the elephant by weighing the weight of the

5.Which is the best title of this article?

A. Cao Chong Weighs the Elephant

B. The King and His Son

C. Cao Cao and the Elephant

D. The Clever Cao Chong

 

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