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V. Rewrite the following sentences as re...

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)  (共14分)

1.Helen used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.(改为一般疑问句)

   __________ Helen __________ to be a tour guide in a travel agency?

2.Some poor children seldom go to university in the village.(改为反意疑问句)

   Some poor children seldom go to university in the village, __________ __________?

3.You can visit our website on the Internet. You can telephone us, too.(合并为一句)

   You can __________ visit our website on the Internet __________ telephone us.

4.Ken was able to move the heavy box with the help of his parents.(对划线部分提问)

   __________ __________ Ken able to move with the help of his parents?

5."Will you attend the lecture by Dr. Green?" Jack asked.(改为宾语从句)

   Jack asked me ___________ I __________ attend the lecture by Dr. Green.

6.Some of our bad habits can cause water pollution. (改为被动语态)     

   Water pollution can __________ __________ by some of our bad habits.

7.her, for, I, the expensive apple watch, breaking, apologized to(连词成句)

   _________________________________________________________________________

 

1.Diduse 2.dothey 3.eitheror 4.What was 5.if/whetherwould 6.becaused 7.I apologized to her for breaking the expensive apple watch. 【解析】 1.把原句改为一般疑问句,首先看原句的谓语动词,这里used是过去式,所以变成一般疑问句的时候,应该在句首加疑问词did,把原来的动词还原成动词原形,放在原来的位置。故答案为:(1). Did (2). Use。 2.反意疑问句有两部分组成:陈述句,+一般疑问句的简略结构;首先确定陈述句部分是肯定句还是否定句,这个句子有否定副词seldom,所以确定前面的陈述句是否定句,后半部分的句子就用肯定形式;二看陈述句部分的谓语动词的形式,这个句子的谓语动词go是一般现在时的原形,它对应的助动词是do,疑问部分不能用实意动词应该用陈述句部分的谓语动词对应的助动词或情态动词或be动词。三看陈述句的主语,疑问部分的主语用与陈述句部分的主语对应的代词。故答案为: (1). do (2). they。 3.句意:你可以上网也可以给我们打电话。这里表示这两者之间进行选择用连词either ... or或者……或者。故答案为:(1). either (2). or。 4.因为划线部分作句子的宾语指的是物,所以应该用疑问词what,疑问词后用一般疑问句的结构,原句的谓语动词有be动词was,变成疑问语序应该把was放在主语之前。故答案为:(1). What (2). was . 5.第一:宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序,所以引号里的句子改为陈述语序;第二:当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,一般情况下宾语从句的时态应该用过去时范围之内的时态。这里原句是一般将来时对应的时态应该是过去将来时。第三:原句的人称代词要作向对应的变化,因为主句的部分的宾语是me,所以宾语从句的主语改为第一人称I;第四:引号里的句子是一般疑问句变成宾语从句之后,应该加连接词if或whether。故答案为:(1). if/whether (2). would. 6.含有情态动词的被动语态是:情态动词+be+done的结构。cause的过去分词是caused,故答案为: (1). be (2). caused . 7.第一 ,根据所给标点符号来判断,题目要你把这句话,连成一个什么样性质的句子?如果没有标点符号,可以看看是否有疑问词,这句没有疑问词,所以应该是改为陈述句。第二,找人称代词或名词作句子的主语,这里有第一人称I,因为它一般作主语。第三,找谓语动词。看是否有谓语动词的有关的短语,这里是短语是apologize to sb for dong sth因某事向某人道歉;故答案为:I apologized to her for breaking the expensive apple watch.
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