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第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的...

第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

1.Peter wants to have a ________________. (新工作)

2.We have to______________ at school, because they’re good for us. (遵守规则)

3.I think my dreams can ________________. (实现)

4.Mr Zhang always goes to work ______________. (准时)

5.We must save the elephants, so we can’t ______________ trees. (砍伐,砍倒)

 

1.new job 2.follow the rules 3.come true 4.on time 5.cut down 【解析】 1.句意:Peter想要一个新工作。new job新的工作,new是形容词,修饰后面的名词job,工作,是一个可数名词。work也可以指工作,是不可数名词。 2.句意:在学校我们必须遵守规则,因为他们对我们是有好处的。follow遵守,遵循,是一个动词;rules规则,是复数形式,因为后面一句话中they’re good…代指的是规则。 3.句意:我认为我的梦想能够实现。come true指梦想成真,实现,是一个系表结构的短语。come是系动词,true是形容词做表语。 4.句意:张老师总是准时去上班。on time固定短语,准时,按时。 5.句意:我们必须拯救大象,因此我们不能砍伐树木。cut down固定短语,砍倒,砍伐。空前can’t是情态动词can的否定形式,后面应跟动词原形。 点睛:这个题目考查短语的用法,首先我们应先根据句意确定用哪一个短语,填空的时候,要注意使用正确的形式。例如第2小题,根据下面一句话中they’re可知,这里的名词rule要用复数形式;再例如第5小题,情态动词后面应跟动词原形。短语是英语中重要的组成部分,他们的数量多,用法广,因此在英语学习中,学生要注意积累短语。
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