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C. Read the passage and fill in the blan...

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

People use umbrellas when it rains. However, the umbrella was not i1. to keep off water when it rained. It was first used to keep off the sun.

N2. knows who first invented it, but it was used long, long ago. At that time, in some places, ordinary people were not allowed to use the umbrella. In Europe, the Greeks were the f3. to use the umbrella to keep off the sun. But the Romans were the first to use it to keep off rain. During the Middle Ages, people s4. using the umbrella. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. By 1680 the umbrella appeared in France and later on in England.

By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used a5. rain all over Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in s6. during all this time though they have become much lighter in weight.

In the twentieth century, women’s umbrellas began to be made in all k7. of colors.

 

1.invented 2.Nobody 3.first 4.stopped 5.against 6.shape 7.kinds 【解析】本文主要介绍雨伞的历史。 1.句意:然而,当下雨的时候,雨伞不是被发明来挡水的。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填invented。 2.句意:没有人知道谁首先第一个发明雨伞的,但是很久以前就被使用了。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填Nobody。 3.句意:在欧洲,希腊人第一次使用伞挡太阳。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填first。 4.句意:在中世纪,人们不用伞。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填stopped。 5.句意:到了18世纪,在整个欧洲伞再次被用来挡雨。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填against。 6.句意:在这个时期,伞在形状上不再改变,然而在重量上已经变得轻多了。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填shape。 7.句意:在20世纪,女士伞被制成各种各样的颜色。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填kinds。
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B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) : (12分)

In October, 1492 Christopher Columbus found a new world. It was later called America.

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The settlers believed in God. They decided to ________ God for this fine harvest. From then on, the last Thursday of November became Thanksgiving Day.

1.A. arrived in    B. arrived at    C. got    D. came

2.A. nice    B. wild    C. safe    D. pleasant

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A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): (12分)

54 Waters Road

Hiroyuki Mahita                                Nesaden

Manager                                        London

Hotel Sayuri                                    N06 4RL

Bukkoji-dori

Kyoto

Japan

16 September 2012

Dear Mr. Mahita,

I was given your name and the address of your hotel by two friends of ours who stayed at the Sayuri last June. They were Mr. James Collins and Mr. Arthur Drake. You would perhaps remember James Collins, as he speaks fluent Japanese.

Both Mr. Collins and Mr. Drake spoke very highly of your hotel and all the help they received from your staff when they visited Kyoto.

Following their recommendations, I would like to make a reservation at your hotel for myself and my friend, Mr. Peter Sullivan. We would like two single rooms as close to each other as possible, next-door would be ideal for us. We would like to be in Japan for New Year’s Day and to be there for Adult’s Day, which we have been told is on the second Monday in January. So we would like our reservations to be from 31 December 2012 to 20 January 2013. I have also been told that you can arrange an English-speaking guide, certainly for the Machiya, the town houses of Kyoto, but also for other aspects of life in Kyoto. Can you also advise me on car hire in Japan, please?

I look forward to hearing from you with confirmation of the booking and advice on prices and payment – how much do you want in advance as a deposit (押金)?

I should perhaps mention that unlike our friend Mr. Collins, neither myself nor Mr. Sullivan speaks a single word of Japanese (unfortunately!). But I am told that you speak excellent English.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours Sincerely

Ted Latham

1.Mr. Mahita is a(an) ________.

A. tour guide    B. Japanese secretary

C. hotel manager    D. English translator

2.Mr. Latham got to know the address of the hotel through ________.

A. a TV advertisement    B. some friends

C. a travel brochure    D. Mr. Sullivan

3.The underlined word “ideal” in the 3rd paragraph probably means ________.

A. independent    B. personal    C. correct    D. perfect

4.Which of the following Englishmen can speak fluent Japanese?

A. Mr. Arthur Drake    B. Mr. Ted Latham

C. Mr. James Collins    D. Mr. Hiroyuki Mahita

5.Mr. Latham wants Mr. Mahita to do all the following things EXCEPT ________.

A. book a car in Japan    B. reserve two rooms

C. arrange a guide to Kyoto    D. tell him about the deposit money

6.Mr. Latham wrote this letter to ________.

A. book a holiday    B. look for a job    C. find a tour guide    D. book two rooms

 

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IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共14分)

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III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms (用括号中所给单词    的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) : (共8分)

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II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次): (共8分)

 

A. research    B. like    C. changed    D. top    E. familiar

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