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1.—Where is Mr. Brown? —He ____ (go)to ...

 

1.—Where is Mr. Brown?

—He ____ (go)to the library. He will come back in an hour.

2.The worker ____ (plant)many trees the day before yesterday.

3.We ____ (learn)English for more than two years.

4.She had some problems ____ (get)on with her classmates last term.

5.Hainan Island is a good place ____ (take)winter holidays.

 

1.has gone 2.planted 3.have learned 4.getting 5.to take 【解析】 1.句意:——布朗先生在哪里?——他去图书馆了,一小时后再回来。根据后面的句子“He will come back in an hour.”,说明他现在去了图书馆还没有回来,have/has gone to表示“某人去了某地(可能在路上,也可能到了,总之现在不在说话人所在的地点),故答案为has gone。 2.句意:那名工人前天栽了许多树。根据时间状语“the day before yesterday.”判断,时态为一般过去时态,故答案为planted。 3.句意:我们学英语已经两年多了。for more than two years.两年多时间,是指到目前为止的时间段,说明的是现在的状况,常用于现在完成时态的句子中,故答案为have learned。 4.句意:上学期她和同学们相处有困难。have some problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难(问题)。结合句意可知,答案为getting。 5.句意:海南岛是个度寒假的好地方。此处动词不定式作定语,结合句意可知,答案为to take。 点睛:用动词的适当形式填空主要考查动词的时态,语态以及非谓语动词形式。动词的时态在句子中一般可根据时间状语去判断,如第2小题,the day before yesterday.是表示过去的时间状语,用于一般过去时态;没有具体的时间状语,要结合上下语境去判断,问句“Where is …?”是询问某人在哪里?属于现在时态的范畴,时态有可能为一般现在时态,现在进行时态或现在完成时态。如第1小题,表示某人去过某地还没有回来,用have/has gone to;非谓语动词填空,平时需要牢记语法知识,用时才能做出准确判断。
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