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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案...

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

 

care  unless  wonder  way  another  make  take  deep  show  afraid  so  happy

It seems that Americans are much happier to help strangers than Chinese. Once I walked on the street and tried to find my1. to my hotel. I stopped and2. out my map and began searching for the right way. Then a lady came to me with a friendly smile.1 was3. if l was in her way. The lady asked," Do you need any help ? I can4. you the way." I was very surprised. In China, most people won't give you a hand 5. you ask. I said yes to her. She carefully explained the direction to me.1 was6.moved by her warm attitude.

After experiencing7. many things like that in the US,I thought about the situation in China. My teacher in China told me that several years ago he went to8. city by himself. After a whole day's hard work at a factory, he bought a pancake at a stall(摊位).9.he later found out that it had gone bad. Since then, he has been very10.    to buy food at the little stalls.

    Chinese people are more vigilant(警惕的)to strangers because they are afraid to get hurt. But many American people believe that if you love others first, you will be loved, I think we should learn. from this attitude.

 

1.way 2.took 3.wondering 4.show 5.unless 6.deeply 7.so 8.another 9.Unhappily 10.careful 【解析】这篇文章从亲身体验就介绍了中国人和美国人对待陌生人的不同的态度 1.find one’s way to找到去某地的路。故答案为:way。 2.take out拿出。本句意思:我停下来拿出地图。本空与stopped并列。故答案为:took。 3.此空用动词的现在分词形式构成过去进行时,用wonder合适,译为:我正在想。故答案为:wondering。 4.show sb the way给某人指路,can后跟动词原形。故答案为:show。 5.句意:在中国,大多数中国人在你没有请求的情况下是不会主动伸出援助之手的。如果------不用unless。故答案为:unless。 6.句意:我被她热情的态度深深打动了。深深地用deeply。故答案为:deeply。 7.so many things如此多的事情。many可用so修饰,表示“如此多”。故答案为:so。 8.句意:许多年之前他独自一人去另外一个城市。另外一个用another。故答案为:another。 9.句意:令他不高兴的是,他后来发现烙饼是坏的。令人不高兴的用unhappily。故答案为:unhappily。 10.句意:从那时起,他每次到小摊上买东西时都很小心。此处考查be careful to do sth小心地去做某事,使用care的形容词careful。故答案为:careful。
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B.阅读下面短文,将文中划线部分的句子译成中文(每小题1分共2分)

Tom is seventeen years old now.113He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman for quite a long time.He hopes his dream will come true in the future. John is interested in computer technology. He spends much of his free time on computers. Bill Gates is his hero. He would like to learn from Bill Gates. Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future.114She wants to understand herself and the world around her better.She needs something to help her make a right plan to be successful.

1.——————————————————————————————

2.——————————————————————————————

 

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( A )根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

1.如今很多年轻人仰慕那些歌星。

Today many young people ____________________the famous singers.

2.上学期他很少缺课。

He _____________________________________ classes last term.

3.只要我们齐心协力,我们一定会打败他们的。

We are sure to beat them______________________.

4.这座旧楼应该被拆毁。

This old building should __________________________.

5.作为老师,我们应该对我们的学生负责任。

As teachers, we should ________________________ our students.

6.你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗?

   ————————————————————————————————

7.那本书肯定是玛丽的。

————————————————————————————————

8.我不喜欢对学生太严厉的老师。

————————————————————————————————

 

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在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可能是句子,短语或单词),使对话完整,将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

A:51.1. your weekend?

B: It was terrible.

A: Oh , what was wrong with you?

B: My clock 52.2..When I got up, it was already 8 o’clock.

A:53.3.?

B: I got up quickly as I could and ran off to school without breakfast.

A: Did you see anybody in the school?

B:54.4..As soon as I got there, I realized it was Saturday.55.5.?

A: No ,I was late for my friend’s birthday party because my car broken down  halfway.

 

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Nelson Mandela was regarded as one of the greatest leaders in the world. He died at the age of 95. He became his country’s first black president after 27 years in prison. Do you want to know why he spent so many years in prison? Read more and find more facts.

When Nelson Mandela was a young man, white and black people in South Africa lived separate lives. White people, who were a small part of the population, were in charge of the country. At that time, it was illegal for black people to use the same schools, hospitals, and even beaches as white people. Mandela was lucky. He was one of the few black people in the 1950s of South Africa to receive education and become a successful lawyer.

Nelson Mandela believed that everybody should be treated equally. He joined some different demonstrations to fight against a system called apartheid.

Sometimes the demonstrations turned violent and in 1962 Mandela was sent to a prison which was on Robben Island. But many people around the world campaigned for his release. Songs were written and big concerts were held in protest. Finally in 1990 the South African President FW de Klerk--a white man--allowed him to go free. Mandela had spent 27 years in prison and was greeted as a hero on his release.

1.After reading the passage, we can know apartheid is ______.

A.a party  B.a demonstration  C.a song   D.a system

2.FW de Klerk is the person ________.

A.who was in prison with Nelson Mandela.

B.who allowed Nelson Mandela to go free.

C.who helped to Nelson Mandela organize the demonstrations.

D.who wrote some songs about apartheid.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Nelson Mandela died when he was 90 years old.

B.Nelson Mandela received education and became a lawyer.

C.Nelson Mandela was sent to a prison on Robben Island in 1946.

D.Nobody was willing to help Nelson Mandela out of prison.

4._______ were in charge of South Africa at that time?

A.Nelson Mandela

B.Black people

C.White people

D.British people

5.Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Nelson Manlenda

B. Some demonstration in the past.

C. Black people and White People

D. People in South Africa

 

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If you think GM food sounds far away from you, you are totally wrong. In fact, you may eat GM food every day. Four of every five people in the world are eating GM food, according to the Ministry of Agriculture.

According to Xinhua News Agency, in China, the only GM plants that are grown for sale are cotton and papaya. Also, China buys some GM plants from other countries, such as soybeans and corn. The GM plants are used to make other products.

A reporter once said, “In China, more than half of cooking oil is soybean oil. And 90 percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans.” So it’s possible that we eat GM food every day!

Scientists have changed GM plants’ DNA in a laboratory. Scientists usually do this to protect plants against bugs and diseases and have more harvests. Many people think it’s against nature. Also, they worry that eating such food might be bad for their health.

Is GM food safe? There’s no agreement. Some people say that GM food causes tumors. But there are no long-term safety studies about GM food. If you want to stay away from GM food, you can start by checking the cooking oil in your home.

1. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, _____people in the world aren’t eating GM food.

A.20%    B.40%    C.60%    D.80%

2.In China, people grow GM plants for sale like ______.

A.cotton and papaya  B. soybeans and corn

C.cotton and corn     D.soybeans and papaya

3.What does the underlined word “harvest” mean in Chinese?

A. 损失   B. 种子   C.收成      D. 疾病

4. Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage?

A.In fact, GM food isn’t far away from us.

B.People use the GM plants to make other products.

C.In China, about a quarter of cooking oil is soybean oil.

D. Some people say that the GM food causes tumors.

5. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. It’s about GM plants grown in the laboratory.

B. It’s about cooking oil made from GM soybeans.

C. It’s about some facts about GM food around us.

D. It’s about studies about the safety of GM food.

 

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