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用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 It 1.(ge...

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

It 1.(get) dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing baseball in the dark. Paul walked into his room and2.(throw) his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.

Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book 3. (open) to the first page.

The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and failed a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”

Paul just sat there quietly. “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something wrong     with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”

As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. When Paul got home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I 4.(get) lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you break our plans, Dad, it

5.(hurt) me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. I call you to ask you to help me with my homework sometime. Dad, I love you.”

As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad 6. (be) different, but it didn’t matter. He himself changed . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he did his homework that evening.

 

1.was getting 2.threw 3.was opened 4.have got 5.hurts 6.would be 【解析】短文主要介绍了保罗的父亲没有考虑到儿子的感受而因为自己忙,而改变了和儿子的约定。保罗因为没有写作业导致考试失败。而后保罗给父亲留言告诉了他自己的感受,心情轻松,也能投入学习了。 1.句意:天渐渐黑了。保罗望着窗外,叹了口气。进行时态可以表示动作的渐进过程,短文是陈述过去发生的一件事情,故此处用过去进行时态,故答案为was getting。 2.句意:保罗走进他的房间,把他的棒球扔到角落里。并列连词and连接的前后两个谓语动词时态上要保持一致,根据前面的walked判断,后面也应该为过去式形式,故答案为threw。 3.句意:他的书被打开到第一页。主语his book与动词open之间是被动的关系,而根据前后的时态判断,此处应为一般过去时态的被动形式,故答案为was opened。 4.句意:我做家庭作业有许多困难。have got=have,此处是直接引语,引用当时说过的原话,时态为一般现在时态,故答案为have got。 5.句意:无论你何时打乱计划,都伤害到我。此句也是引用当时所说的原话,时态为一般现在时态,主语为it,动词用三单形式,故答案为hurts。 6.句意:他不知道他的爸爸是否有所改变,但这并不重要。此句是宾语从句,主句是过去时态,从句用过去时态的某种形式,保罗也不知道与父亲的通话是否将对他有所改变,故从句用过去将来时态,答案为would be。 点睛:本题考查的是用动词的适当形式完成短文填空。考查的内容只要有动词的时态,语态以及非谓语动词等形式。这类题目直接考查学生在语境中的综合理解能力,如果考查的是动词的时态,可以结合上下文的时态去做出判断,比较容易出错的是第3小题和第6小题。第3小题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态,第6小题考查的是宾语从句的时态,与将来有关,但同时受主句过去时态的影响,因此用过去将来时态来表达。
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阅读下面短文,然后回答问题, (每小题2分, 计10分) 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

Wang Fei,a Chinese student,and Mary,an American student studying Chinese in China,were in a supermarket.They saw a young man walking down the stairs.In his hurry,he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground.He tried to stand up while people around him laughed.Luckily,he seemed to be OK.

Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”

Wang Fei said, “Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”

“But I still don’t understand.A fall is a fall.In my culture, people would never laugh!”

This is an example.The Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thing.Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling.Very often the person who is in embarrassing(困窘的)situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it.However,if someone gets hurt seriously,it will not be a laughing matter any more.People will help him or her instead.

But,in that case,a westerner will rush over and help the person get up.If a westerner falls,he or she,like a Chinese person,may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt.If two close friends are walking together,and one falls but clearly isn't hurt,a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.

So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures

1.Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down, don’t they?

2.Why didn't people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?

3.What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?

4.What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone fall down?

5.What might Mary say to Wang Fei if he fell but clearly was not hurt?

 

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Have you ever heard the old saying ,"Never judge a book by its cover" ?This is a good rule to follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others.

Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young people with an unusual gift(天赋) in writing may find himself speechless in front of a pretty girl when he speaks. He may not be able to find the right words. But don't make mistake of thinking him stupid. With a pen and a paper, he can express himself better than anybody.

Other people may fool you into overestimating (过高估计) their intelligence by putting up a good front(举止). A student who listens carefully and takes notes in class is sure to make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score(得分) near the bottom of the class .

It all boils down to this: you can't judge someone by appearance(外表). The only way to decide a person's intelligence is to get to know him. Then you can see how he reacts to different situations. The more situation you see, the better your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Don't judge a book by its cover.

1.The best title for the passage is “___________”.

A. Judging Intelligence    B. Choosing a book    C. Putting up a good front

2.The young man in the passage ______ .

A. was stupid    B. was successful with girls    C. was a talented writer

3.According to this passage, a student who listens carefully and takes notes in class ____________ .

A. is an intelligent student    B. may not be an intelligent student    C. will score better in exams

4.The passage suggests that we should judge a person’s intelligence through ______.

A. his appearance    B. his deeds in the classroom    C. his reactions to different situations

5.The writer of this passage wants to tell us not to______.

A. judge a book by its cover

B. make the mistake of thinking a young man stupid

C. judge a person’s intelligence by his appearance

 

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Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do you know it is far from elegant (优雅的) English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters.

Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.

“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.

“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.

1.What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?

A. He doesn’t think it means water closet.

B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English.

C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign.

2.The underlined word “rarely” means___________.

A. sometimes    B. seldom    C. often

3.Charlie Shifflet _________ .

A. is a Chinese living in America

B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect English

C. likes to hear or see Chinglish

4.Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?

5.The last paragraph is about__________.

A. why there are so many Chinglish signs

B. examples of Chinglish

C. where Chinglish signs are

 

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One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.

The two drivers were arguing.

“You came around the corner too fast,” one man said.

“No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”

Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.

Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.

“I’m eighty-two,” answered Stanley.

“Do you usually wear glasses ?” asked the lawyer.

“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.

“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.

“No,” replied Stanley.

Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”

Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”

1.The car accident happened ___________.

A .one Sunday morning        B. next Thursday morning            C. one Sunday evening

2.The cause of the accident is that ______.

A .the red car was going too slowly B. the white car was going too fast C. the drivers were sleepy

3.Stanley was asked to go to the court because _________.

A .he wanted to make money     B. he promised to be a witness    C. he was a lawyer

4.Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by ______.

A . writing a letter to him        B. making a phone call to him        C. paying a visit to him

5.We can learn from the story that ________.

A. Stanley was a clever and humorous man

B. Stanley was not able to see the moon

C. the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly

 

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